Pulsed laser heating of soot: Morphological changes

Carbon

Volumn 37, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 231-239

  Vander Wal, Randy L ^a   Choi, Mun Y ^b  

^a NASA GLENN RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^b 1120 Science and Engineering Offices   (United States)

Author keywords

A. Soot; B. carbonization; C. Transmission electron microscopy; Combustion; Graphitization; Heat treatment

Indexed keywords

ANNEALING; CARBONIZATION; COMBUSTION; COOLING; GRAPHITIZATION; HEATING; HIGH RESOLUTION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; MORPHOLOGY; PARTICLES (PARTICULATE MATTER); PULSED LASER APPLICATIONS; REACTION KINETICS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

PULSED LASER HEATING;

SOOT;

EID: 0032631735     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00169-9     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Heckman FA. J. Rubber Chem. Technol. 1964;37:1245.
2. Donnet JB, Bansal RC, Wang M-J. editors. Carbon Black. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1993.
3. Kinney CR, Nunn RC, Walker PL. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1957;49:880.
4. Ugarte D. Carbon 1994;32:1245.
5. Miki-Yoshida M, Castillo R, Ramos S, Rendon L, Tehuacanero S, Zou BS, Jose-Yacaman J. Carbon 1994;32:231.
6. de Heer WA, Ugarte D. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993;207:480.
7. Emmerich FG. Carbon 1995;33:1709.
8. Iwashita N, Inagaki M. Carbon 1993;31:1107.
9. Kiang C-H, Dresselhaus MS, Beyers R, Bethune DS. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1996;259:41.
10. Davis KA, Hurt RH, Yang NYC, Headley TJ. Combust. Flame 1995;100:31.
11. Manocha LM, Bhatt H, Manocha SM. Carbon 1996;34:841.
12. Kerker M. The Scattering of Light. New York: Academic Press, 1969.
13. Vander Wal RL, Choi MY, Lee K-O. Combust. Flame 1995;102:200.
14. Saito Y, Yoshikawa T, Inagaki M, Tomita M, Hayashi T. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993;204:277.
15. Marsh PA, Voit A, Mullens TJ, Price LD. Carbon 1971;9:797.
16. Wagner HGG. Seventeenth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1978:3.
17. Dravid VP. Private communication.
18. Ruland W. In: Thrower PA, editors. Chemistry and Physics of Carbon, vol. 4. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1969:1.
19. Hess WM, Herd CR. In: Donnet JB, Bansail RC, Wang M-J. Microstructure, Morphology and General Physical Properties in Carbon Black Science and Technology, 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1993:90.
20. Guo T, Nikolaev P, Thess A, Colbert DT, Smalley RE. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995;49:243.
21. Oberlin A. Carbon 1984;22:521.
22. Zhang QL, O'Brien SC, Heath JR, Liu Y, Curl RF, Kroto HW, Smalley RE. J. Phys. Chem. 1986;90:525.
23. Hess WM, Ban LL, Eckert FJ, Chirico V. Rubber Chem. Technol. 1968;41:356.
24. Miller JM. Twenty-third Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Insititute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990:91.
25. Bittner JD, Howard JB. Eighteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1981:1105.
26. Marr JA, Giovane LM, Longwell JP, Howard JB, Lafleur AL. Combust. Sci. Technol. 1994;101:301.
27. Harris SJ, Weiner AM. Combust. Sci. Technol. 1984;38:75.
28. Ugarte D. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993;207:474.
29. Saito Y. Carbon 1995;33:979.
30. Freihaut JD, Zabielski MF, Seery D.J. Nineteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1982:1159.
31. Howard JB. Twenty-third Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990:1107.
32. Edstrom T, Lewis IC. Carbon 1969;7:85.
33. Bradley D, Dixon-Lewis G, El-Din Habik S, Mushi EMJ. Twentieth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Insitute, Pittsburgh, PA, 1984:931.