Racial differences in the academic library experiences of undergraduates

Journal of Academic Librarianship

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 33-37

  Whitmire, Ethelene ^a  

^a YALE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0032622831     PISSN: 00991333     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0099-1333(99)80173-6     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Deborah Carter & Reginald Wilson, ACE Tenth Annual Status Report (Washington, D.C.: American Council on Education, 1992).
2. Michael T. Nettles & Laura W. Perna. The African American Education Data Book, Volume 1: Higher and Adult Education (Fairfax, VA: Frederick D. Patterson Research Institute, 1997).
3. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
4. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
5. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
6. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
7. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
8. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
9. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
10. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
11. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
12. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
13. Lois Buttlar, "Facilitating cultural diversity in college and university libraries," The Journal of Academic Librarianship 20 (1994): 10-14; Otis A. Chadley, "Addressing cultural diversity in academic research libraries," College & Research Libraries 53 (1992): 206-214; Deborah A. Curry, Susan G. Blandy, & Lynne M. Martin (Eds.) Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues (New York: Haworth Press, 1994); Kristin H. Gerhard & Jeanne M.K. Boydston, "A library committee on diversity and its role in a library diversity program," College & Research Libraries 54 (1993): 335-343. James A. Hefner & Lelia G. Rhodes, "Excellence in education: Libraries facilitating learning for minority students," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence edited by Patricia S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 57-74; Katherine Hoover Hill (Ed.) Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1994); Tesfai Kflu & Mary A. Loomba, "Academic libraries and the culturally diverse student population," College & Research Libraries News 51 (1990): 524-527; Daniel Liestman, "The disadvantaged minority student and the academic library," Urban Academic Librarian 8 (1991-1992): 13-19; Roberto G. Trujillo & David C. Weber, "Academic library responses to cultural diversity: A position paper for the 1990s," Journal of Academic Librarianship 17 (1991): 157-161. Colette A. Wagner, "The academic library and the non-traditional student," in Libraries and the Search for Academic Excellence, edited by P. S. Breivik & R. Wedgeworth, (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1988), pp. 43-55; David Wilkinson, "Can academic reference librarians enhance the cultural diversity of the nation's colleges and universities?" (1992) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354 895).
14. Linda DeBeau-Melting & Karen M. Beavers, "Positioning for change: The diversity internship as a good beginning," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 227-242; Donald E. Riggs & Patricia A. Tarin (Eds.), Cultural Diversity in Libraries (New York: Neal-Schulman, 1994); Mary G. Wrighten, "The significance of a minority reference internship program,"in Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues edited by Deborah A. Curry, S.G. Blandy, & L.M. Martin. (New York: Haworth Press, 1994), pp. 57-66.
15. Linda DeBeau-Melting & Karen M. Beavers, "Positioning for change: The diversity internship as a good beginning," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 227-242; Donald E. Riggs & Patricia A. Tarin (Eds.), Cultural Diversity in Libraries (New York: Neal-Schulman, 1994); Mary G. Wrighten, "The significance of a minority reference internship program,"in Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues edited by Deborah A. Curry, S.G. Blandy, & L.M. Martin. (New York: Haworth Press, 1994), pp. 57-66.
16. Linda DeBeau-Melting & Karen M. Beavers, "Positioning for change: The diversity internship as a good beginning," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 227-242; Donald E. Riggs & Patricia A. Tarin (Eds.), Cultural Diversity in Libraries (New York: Neal-Schulman, 1994); Mary G. Wrighten, "The significance of a minority reference internship program,"in Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Academic Libraries: Multicultural Issues edited by Deborah A. Curry, S.G. Blandy, & L.M. Martin. (New York: Haworth Press, 1994), pp. 57-66.
17. Danilo H. Figueredo, "The many we are: Guidelines for multicultural collections based on the bloomfield college project," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 63-74; Patrick Andrew Hall, "The role of affectivity in instructing people of color: Some implications for bibliographic instruction,Library Trends 39 (1991): 316-326. Scott B. Mandernack, Lin Poping, & David M. Hovide, "Cultural awareness and bibliographic instruction in academic libraries," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 85-104.
18. Danilo H. Figueredo, "The many we are: Guidelines for multicultural collections based on the bloomfield college project," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 63-74; Patrick Andrew Hall, "The role of affectivity in instructing people of color: Some implications for bibliographic instruction,Library Trends 39 (1991): 316-326. Scott B. Mandernack, Lin Poping, & David M. Hovide, "Cultural awareness and bibliographic instruction in academic libraries," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 85-104.
19. Danilo H. Figueredo, "The many we are: Guidelines for multicultural collections based on the bloomfield college project," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 63-74; Patrick Andrew Hall, "The role of affectivity in instructing people of color: Some implications for bibliographic instruction,Library Trends 39 (1991): 316-326. Scott B. Mandernack, Lin Poping, & David M. Hovide, "Cultural awareness and bibliographic instruction in academic libraries," in Diversity and Multiculturalism in Libraries, pp. 85-104.
20. Karen E. Downing, Barbara MacAdam, & Darlene P. Nichols, Reaching a Multicultural Student Community: A Handbook for Academic Librarians (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1993)
21. Theo S. Jones-Quartey, "The academic library's role in the effort to improve minority retention," The Educational Forum 57 (1993):277-282. Maurie Caitlin Kelly, "Student retention and academic libraries," College & Research Libraries News, 56 (1995): 757-759.
22. Theo S. Jones-Quartey, "The academic library's role in the effort to improve minority retention," The Educational Forum 57 (1993):277-282. Maurie Caitlin Kelly, "Student retention and academic libraries," College & Research Libraries News, 56 (1995): 757-759.
23. Jane E. Hiscock, "Does library usage affect academic performance?" Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 17 (1986): 207-214. Lloyd A. Kramer & Martha B. Kramer, "The college library and the drop-out," College & Research Libraries 30 (1968): 310-312. Brent Mallinckrodt & William E. Sedlacek, "Student retention and the use of campus facilities by race," NASPA Journal 24 (1987): 28-32. Jennifer Wells, "The influence of library usage on undergraduate academic success," Australian Academic & Research Libraries 26 (1995): 121-128.
24. Jane E. Hiscock, "Does library usage affect academic performance?" Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 17 (1986): 207-214. Lloyd A. Kramer & Martha B. Kramer, "The college library and the drop-out," College & Research Libraries 30 (1968): 310-312. Brent Mallinckrodt & William E. Sedlacek, "Student retention and the use of campus facilities by race," NASPA Journal 24 (1987): 28-32. Jennifer Wells, "The influence of library usage on undergraduate academic success," Australian Academic & Research Libraries 26 (1995): 121-128.
25. Jane E. Hiscock, "Does library usage affect academic performance?" Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 17 (1986): 207-214. Lloyd A. Kramer & Martha B. Kramer, "The college library and the drop-out," College & Research Libraries 30 (1968): 310-312. Brent Mallinckrodt & William E. Sedlacek, "Student retention and the use of campus facilities by race," NASPA Journal 24 (1987): 28-32. Jennifer Wells, "The influence of library usage on undergraduate academic success," Australian Academic & Research Libraries 26 (1995): 121-128.
26. Jane E. Hiscock, "Does library usage affect academic performance?" Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 17 (1986): 207-214. Lloyd A. Kramer & Martha B. Kramer, "The college library and the drop-out," College & Research Libraries 30 (1968): 310-312. Brent Mallinckrodt & William E. Sedlacek, "Student retention and the use of campus facilities by race," NASPA Journal 24 (1987): 28-32. Jennifer Wells, "The influence of library usage on undergraduate academic success," Australian Academic & Research Libraries 26 (1995): 121-128.
27. Rosemary Ruhig DuMont, Lois Buttlar, & William Caynon, Multiculturalism in Libraries (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994); Rebecca R. Martin, Libraries and the Changing Face of Academia: Responses to Growing Multicultural Populations (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1994).
28. Rosemary Ruhig DuMont, Lois Buttlar, & William Caynon, Multiculturalism in Libraries (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994); Rebecca R. Martin, Libraries and the Changing Face of Academia: Responses to Growing Multicultural Populations (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1994).
29. Mengxiong Liu & Bernice Redfern, "Information-seeking behavior of multicultural students: A case study at San Jose State University," College & Research Libraries 58 (1997): 348-354.
30. Amado M. Padilla & Kathryn J. Lindholm, "Quantitative educational research with ethnic minorities," in Handbook of Research on Multicultural Education edited by James A. Banks and C.A. McGee (Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster, 1995), pp. 97-113.
31. Frances K. Stage, "College outcomes and student development: Filling the gaps," in College Students: The Evolving Nature of Research edited by Frances K. Stage, Guadalupe L. Anaya, John P. Bean, Don Hossler, & George D. Kuh, (Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster, 1996), pp. 273-279.
32. Padilla and Lindholm, "Quantitative Educational Research with Ethnic Minorities."
33. Data were provided by the Center for Post-secondary Research and Planning at Indiana University and were used with permission. Funding for the support of the study was obtained from the Office of Academic Multi-cultural Initiatives (OAMI) at the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor.
34. C. Robert Pace, Measuring the Quality of College Student Experiences (Los Angeles, CA: Higher Education Research Institute, Graduate School of Education, University of California, Los Angeles, 1984).
35. I b i d.
36. John C. Ory & Larry A. Braskamp, "Involvement and growth of students in three academic programs," Research in Higher Education 28 (1988): 116-129.