Sjogren's syndrome and hepatitis C virus

Clinical Rheumatology

Volumn 18, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 93-100

  Ramos Casals, M ^a   Garcia Carrasco M ^a   Cervera, Ricard ^a   Font, J ^a  

^a HOSPITAL CLÍNIC   (Spain)

Author keywords

Cryoglobulinaemia; Hepatitis C virus; Sjogren's syndrome

Indexed keywords

ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODY; RHEUMATOID FACTOR; HEPATITIS C ANTIBODY;

ANTIBODY PRODUCTION; CLINICAL FEATURE; CRYOGLOBULINEMIA; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY; HEPATITIS C VIRUS; HERPES VIRUS; HUMAN; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; PATHOGENESIS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETROVIRUS; REVIEW; SJOEGREN SYNDROME; HEPATITIS C; IMMUNOLOGY; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; PATHOGENICITY; PATHOLOGY; VIROLOGY;

ENZYME-LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY; HEPACIVIRUS; HEPATITIS C; HEPATITIS C ANTIBODIES; HUMANS; SJOGREN'S SYNDROME;

EID: 0032586703     PISSN: 07703198     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s100670050064     Document Type: Review

References (98)

1. Talal N. Clinical and pathogenetic aspects of Sjögren's syndrome. Semin Clin Immunol 1993;6:11-20.
2. Anaya JM, Gutierrez M, Espinosa LR. Síndrome de Sjögren primario. Manifestaciones clínicas extraglandulares. Rev Esp Reumatol 1994;21:337-42.
3. Moutsopoulos HM, Chused TM, Mann DL et al. Sjögren's syndrome (sicca syndrome): current issues. Ann Intern Med 1980;92:212-26.
4. Ramos M, Cervera R, García-Carrasco M, et al. Síndrome de Sjögren primario: características clínicas e inmunológicas en una serie de 80 pacientes. Med Clin (Bare) 1997;108:652-7.
5. Flescher E, Talal N. Do viruses contribute to the development of Sjögren's syndrome? Am J Med 1991;90:283-4.
6. Haddad J, Deny P, Munz-Gotheil C, et al. Lymphocytic sialadenitis of Sjögren's syndrome associated with chronic hepatitis C virus liver disease. Lancet 1992;339:321-3.
7. Almasio A, Provenzano G, Scimeni M, et al. Hepatitis C virus and Sjögren's syndrome. Lancet 1992;339:989-90.
8. Lobreglio G, Salerno L, Ciullo A, et al. SSA/SSB autoantibodies in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus liver disease. J Hepatol 1993;17 (suppl):32 [abstr].
9. Unoki H, Moriyama A, Tabaru A, Masumoto A, Otsuki M. Development of Sjögren's syndrome during treatment with recombinant human interferon-alpha-2b for chronic hepatitis C. J Gastroenterol 1996;31:723-7.
10. Kaplan G. Hepatite virale, VHC et syndrome de Gougerot-Sjogren. L'Actualité Rhumatologique 1993. Paris: Expansion Scientifique Française, 1993:11-8.
11. Alter HJ. To C or not C: these are the questions. Blood 1995;85:1681-95.
12. Martin P. Hepatitis C genotypes: the key to pathogenicity? Ann Intern Med 1995;122:227-8.
13. Koziel MJ. Immunology of viral hepatitis. Am J Med 1996;100:98-109.
14. Choo QL, Kuo G, Weiner AJ, Overby LR, Bradley DW, Houghton M. Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science 1989;244:359-62.
15. Kuo G, Choo QL, Alter HJ, Gitnick GL, Redeker AG, Purcell RH, et al. An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of human non-A non-B hepatitis. Science 1989;244:362-4.
16. Alter HJ, Purcell RH, Shin JW, et al. Detection of antibody to hepatitis C virus in prospectively followed transfusion recipients with acute and chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis. N Engl J Med 1989;321:1494-500.
17. Esteban JL, Esteban R, Viladomiu L, et al. Hepatitis C antibodies among risk groups in Spain. Lancet 1989;2:294-6.
18. Weiner AJ, Kuo G, Bradley DW, et al. Detection of hepatitis C viral sequences in non-A, non-B hepatitis. Lancet 1990;335:1-3.
19. Takehara T, Hayashi N, Mita E, et al. Detection of the minus strand of hepatitis C virus RNA by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction: implication for hepatitis C virus replication in infected tissue. Hepatology 1992;15:387-90.
20. Ogasawara S, Kage M, Kosai K, Shimamatsu K, Kojiro M. Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva and breastmilk of hepatitis C carrier mothers. Lancet 1990;341:561.
21. Abe K, Kurata T, Shikata T, Sugitani M, Oda T. Experimental transmission of non-A, non-B hepatitis by saliva. J Infect Dis 1987;155:1078-9.
22. Abe K, Inchauspe G. Transmission of hepatitis C virus by saliva. Lancet 1991;337:248.
23. Dusheiko MK, Smith M, Scheuer PJ. Hepatitis C virus transmitted by human bite. Lancet 1990;336:503-4.
24. Ogasawara S, Kage M, Kosai K, Shimamatsu K, Kojiro M. Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva and breast milk of hepatitis C carrier mothers. Lancet 1993;341:561.
25. Komiyama K, Moro Y, Matsuda Y, et al. Hepatitis C virus in saliva of chronic hepatitis patients having dental treatment. Lancet 1991;338:572-3.
26. Wang JT, Wang TH, Lin JT, et al. Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva of patients with postransfusion hepatitis C virus infection. Lancet 1991;337:48.
27. Takamatsu K, Koyanagi Y, Okita K, Yamamoto N. Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva. Lancet 1990;336:1515.
28. Couzigou P, Richard L, Dumas F. Detection of virus C RNA in saliva of patients with chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol 1992;16:S3 [abstr].
29. Mariette X, Loiseau P, Morinet F. Hepatitis C virus in saliva. Ann Intern Med 1995;122:556.
30. Hsu HH, Wright TL, Luba D, et al. Failure to detect hepatitis C virus genome in human secretions with the polymerase chain reaction. Hepatology 1991;14:763-7.
31. Fried MW, Shindo M, Fong TL, et al. Absence of hepatitis C viral RNA from saliva and semen of patients with chronic hepatitis C. Gastroenterology 1992;102:1306-8.
32. Taliani G, Celestino D, Badolato MC, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection of salivary gland epithelial cells. J Hepatol 1997;26:1200-6.
33. Takamatsu K, Okayasu I, Koyanagi Y, Yamamoto N. Hepatitis C virus propagates in salivary glands. J Infect Dis 1992;165:973-4.
34. Jorgensen C, Legouffe MC, Perney P, et al. Sicca syndrome associated with hepatitis C virus infection. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:1166-71.
35. Koike K, Moriya K, Ishibashi K, et al. Sialadenitis histologically resembling Sjögren syndrome in mice transgenic for hepatitis C virus envelope genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94:233-6.
36. Koike K, Moriya K, Ishibashi K, et al. Expression of hepatitis C virus envelope proteins in transgenic mice. J Gen Virol 1995;76:3031-8.
37. Pawlotsky JM, Ben Yahia M, Andre C, et al. Immunological disorders in C virus chronic active hepatitis: a prospective case-control study. Hepatology 1994;19:841-8.
38. Scott CA, Avellini C, Desinan L, et al. Chronic lymphocytic sialoadenitis in HCV-related chronic liver disease: comparison of Sjögren's syndrome. Histopathology 1997;30:41-8.
39. Coll J, Gambus G, Corominas J, Tomás S, Esteban JI, Guardia J. Immunochemistry of minor salivary gland biopsy specimens from patients with Sjögren's syndrome with and without hepatitis C virus. Ann Rheum Dis 1997;56:390-2.
40. Ferri C, Greco F, Longombardo G, et al. Association between hepatitis C virus and mixed cryoglobulinemia. Arthritis Rheum 1991;6:621-4.
41. Marson P, Ostuni PA, Vicarioto M, Ongaro G, Gambari PF. Antihepatitis C virus serology in primary Sjögren's syndrome: no evidence of cross-reactivity between rheumatoid factor and specific viral proteins. Clin Exp Rheum 1991;6:661.
42. Theilmann L, Blazek M, Goeser T, Gmelin K, Komerel B, Fiehn W. False positive anti-HCV tests in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 1990;336:1346.
43. Vitali C, Sciutto M, Neri R et al. Anti-hepatitis C virus antibodies in primary Sjögren's syndrome: false positive results are related to hypergammaglobulinaemia. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1992;10:103-4.
44. De Bandt M. Rôle du virus de l'hépatite C dans les cryoglobulinémies mixtes 'essentielles' et le syndrome de Gougerot-Sjögren. Presse Med 1992;21:1750-2.
45. Aceti A, Taliani G, Sorice M, Amendolea MA. Hepatitis C virus and Sjögren's syndrome. Lancet 1992;339:1425-6.
46. Loustaud-Ratti V, Vidal E, Delaire L. Gougerot-Sjögren, syndrome sec et hépatite C. Rev Med Interne 1992;13:S346.
47. Mariette X, Agbalika F, Daniel MT, et al. Detection of HTLV-I tax gene in salivary gland epithelium from two patients with Sjögren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1993;36:1423-8.
48. Barrier JH, Magadur-Joly G, Gassin M. Le VHC: un agent étiologique improbable du SGS. Presse Med 1993;22:1108.
49. Vidai E, Ranger S, Loustaud V, Verdier M, Liozon F, Denis F. Suspected multiviral involvement in primary Sjögren's syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1994;12:227-33.
50. Frisoni M, Baffoni L, Miniero R, Boni P, Falasconi C, Ferri S. Virus de lhepatite C et syndrome de Sjögren: quel lien? Presse Med 1994;23:1272.
51. King PD, McMurray RW, Becherer PR. Sjögren's syndrome without mixed cryoglobulinemia is not associated with hepatitis C virus infection. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89:1047-59.
52. Pirisi M, Scott C, Fabris C, Ferraccioli G, Soardo G, Ricci R. Mild sialoadenitis: a common finding in patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994;29:940-2.
53. Marrone A, Di Bisceglie AM, Fox P. Absence of hepatitis C viral infection among patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome. J Hepatol 1995;22:599.
54. Masaki N, Hayashi S. Autoimmune liver disease complicating Sjögren's syndrome. Nippon Rinsho 1995;10:2530-5.
55. Wattiaux MJ, Jouan-Flahault C, Youinou P, et al. Association of Gougerot-Sjögren syndrome and viral hepatitis C. Apropos of 6 cases. Ann Med Interne (Paris) 1995;146:247-50.
56. Boscagli A, Hatron PY, Canva-Delcambre, V et al. Syndrome sec et infection par le virus C de l'hépatite: un pseudosyndrome de Gougerot-Sjogren? Rev Med Interne 1996;17:375-80.
57. García-Carrasco M, Ramos M, Cervera R, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in 'primary' Sjögren's syndrome: prevalence and clinical significance in a series of 90 patients. Ann Rheum Dis 1997;56:1-3.
58. Fernández-Campillo J, Martín-Mola E, Martínez-Zapico J, Gijón-Baños J, Síndrome de Sjögren asociado a infección por virus de hepatitis C: prevalencia y características clínicas. Rev Esp Reumatol 1997;24:150.
59. Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Moutsopoulos HM, et al. Preliminary criteria for the classification of Sjogren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1993;36:340-7.
60. Fox RI, Robinson CA, Curd JG, Kozin F, Howell FV. Sjögren's syndrome: proposed criteria for classification. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29:577-85.
61. Sanchez-Tapias JM, Barrera JM, Costa J, et al. HCV infection in patients with nonalcoholic chronic liver disease. Ann Intern Med 1990;112:921-4.
62. Chisholm DM, Mason DK. Labial salivary gland biopsy in Sjögren's syndrome. J Clin Pathol 1968;21:656-60.
63. Poet JL, Tonelli-Serabian Y, Gamier PP. Chronic hepatitis C and Sjögren's syndrome. J Rheumatol 1994;21:1376-7.
64. Cacoub P, Renou C, Cohen P, et al. Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus infection: a French prospective multicenter study with multivariate analysis in 298 patients. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:S92 [abstr].
65. Lee YH, Ji JD, Yeon JE, Lee CH, Song GC. Cryoglobulinemia and rheumatic manifestations in patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:S92 [abstr].
66. Almasio A, Provenzano G, Scimeni M, Cascio G, Craxi A, Pagliaro L. Hepatitis C virus and Sjögren's syndrome. Lancet 1992;339:989-90.
67. McMurray RW, Elbourne K. Hepatitis C virus and autoimmunity. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1997;26:689-701.
68. Clifford BD, Donahue D, Smith L, et al. High prevalence of serological markers of autoimmunity in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 1995;21:613-9.
69. Abuaf N, Lunel F, Giral P, et al. Non-organ specific autoantibodies associated with chronic C virus hepatitis. J Hepatol 1993;18:359-64.
70. Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA, Santrach PJ, Moore SB. Immunological features and HLA associations in chronic viral hepatitis. Gastroenterology 1995;108:157-64.
71. Perrot S, Job-Deslandre C, Puechal X. Sjögren's syndrome or systemic disease due to hepatitis C virus? Lupus 1995; 4: 88 [abstr].
72. Chami H, Euller-Ziegler L, Grisot C, et al. Sjögren's syndrome in patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:S205 [abstr].
73. Loustaud-Ratti V, Riche A, Nicot T et al. Le syndrome sec au cours des hépatites chroniques C n'est pas lié au génotype mais à l'activité histologique hépatique. Rev Med Interne 1995;16:390s [abstr].
74. Guisset M, Klotz F, Debonne JM, Vitte S. Syndrome sec et hépatite virale chronique C de bas grade. A propos d'une série de 50 cas. Ann Med Interne 1993;14:1006.
75. Pawlotsky JM, Roudot-Thoraval F, Simmonds P, et al. Extrahepatic immunologic manifestations in chronic hepatitis C virus serotypes. Ann Intern Med 1995;122:169-73.
76. Misiani R, Bellavita P, Fenili D, et al. Interferon alfa-2a in cryoglobulinemia associated with hepatitis C virus. N Engl J Med 1994;330:751-6.
77. Shiozawa S, Morimoto I, Tanaka Y, Shiozawa K. A preliminary study on interferon-alpha treatment for xerostomia of Sjogren's syndrome. Br J Rheumatol 1993;32:52-5.
78. Deacon LM, Shuttles WG, Mathews JB, Young LS, Venables PJ. Frequency of EBV DNA detection in Sjogren's syndrome. Am J Med 1992;92:453-4.
79. Fox RI, Luppi M, Pisa P, Kang HI. Potential role of EBV in Sjögren's syndrome and RA. J Rheumatol 1992 suppl 32;19:18-24.
80. Gazapo E, Soriano V, Gutiérrez T, Caturla A, González-Lahoz JM. Etiología viral del Sjögren's syndrome. Anales Med Interna 1992;9:149-52.
81. Mariette X, Gozlan J, Clerc D, Bisson M, Morinet F. Detection of EBV DNA by in situ hybridization and PCR in salivalry gland biopsy specimens from patients with Sjogren's syndrome. Am J Med 1991;90:286-94.
82. Shillitoe EJ, Daniels TE, Whitcher JP, Strand VC. Antibody to cytomegalovirus in patients with Sjögren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:260-5.
83. Babbonian C, Venables PJW, Maini RN, Kangro HO, Osman HK. Antibodies to human herpes virus-6 in Sjögren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:1749-50.
84. Fillet AM, Raguin G, Agut H, Boisnic S, Agbo-Godeau S, Robert C. Evidence of human herpes virus-6 in Sjögren's syndrome and sarcoidosis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1992;11:564-6.
85. Fox RI, Luppi M, Kang HI, Ablashi D, Josephs S. Detection of high levels of human herpes virus-6 DNA in a lymphoma of a patient with Sjögren's syndrome. J Rheumatol 1993;20:764-5.
86. Ramos M, Jiménez S, Vidal J, et al. Infecció pel virus herpes humà tipus 6 en pacients amb la síndrome de Sjögren primària: prevalença i significació clínica en un grup de 82 pacients. Annals Med Interna (Barcelona) 1997;suppl 2:25 [abstr].
87. Couty JP, Ranger-Rogez S, Vidal E, Rogez JP, Denis F. Study of HHV-8 in primary Sjögren's syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1997;15:333-4.
88. Coll J, Tomás S, Corominas JM, Gutiérrez J. Sicca syndrome associated with HIV infection: an immunohistochemical study. Arthritis Rheum 1993;36.875-6.
89. Couderc LJ, D'Agay MF, Danon F, Harzic M, Brocheriou C, Clauvel JP. Sicca complex and infection with HIV. Arch Intern Med 1987;147:898-901.
90. Muñoz S. Síndrome seco e infección por el VIH. Med Clin 1993;100:439.
91. Olivé A. Síndrome seco e infección por el VIH. Med Clin 1992;99:398.
92. Sumida T, Yonaha F, Maeda T, et al. Expression of sequences homologous to HTLV-I tax gene in the labial salivary glands of Japanese patients with Sjögren's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:545-50.
93. Cattaneo R, Tosoni C, Franzini MT. Antibodies to retroviral proteins in Sjögren's syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis 1993;52:621-4.
94. Garry RF. New evidence for involvement of retroviruses in Sjögren's syndrome and other autoimmune diseases. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:465-9.
95. Nelson PN. Retroviruses in rheumatic diseases. Ann Rheum Dis 1995;54:441-2.
96. Pablos JL. Retrovirus, retroelementos y enfermedades autoinmunes. Rev Esp Reumatol 1995;22:100-5.
97. Font J, Tàssies D, Ramos M, et al. Hepatitis G virus infection in primary Sjögren's syndrome: analysis in a series of 100 patients. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:S205 [abstr].
98. Ramos M, Cervera R, García-Carrasco M, Font J, Vidal J, Ingelmo M. Human parvovirus B19 infection in primary Sjögren's syndrome: prevalence and clinical significance in a series of 81 patients. Br J Rheumatol 1997;36(suppl 1):25 [abstr].