Animal and plant cell technology: A critical evaluation of the technology/society interface

Journal of Biotechnology

Volumn 65, Issue 2-3, 1998, Pages 111-125

  Spier, R E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SURREY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Animal plant cell biotechnology; Cultural social factors; Ethics; Innovation process; Regulatory agencies; Technology society interface

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGY; CELLS; PLANTS (BOTANY); PROFESSIONAL ASPECTS; SOCIAL ASPECTS; SOCIETIES AND INSTITUTIONS;

CULTURAL SOCIAL FACTORS; ETHICS; INNOVATION PROCESS; REGULATORY AGENCIES; TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY INTERFACE;

BIOTECHNOLOGY;

ANIMAL CELL; BIOTECHNOLOGY; EDUCATION; ETHICS; INDUSTRY; PLANT CELL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SOCIETY; UNIVERSITY;

ANIMALS; BIOETHICS; BIOTECHNOLOGY; GENETIC ENGINEERING; INDUSTRY; MASS MEDIA; PLANTS; SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY; UNIVERSITIES;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0032573102     PISSN: 01681656     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0168-1656(98)00136-9     Document Type: Review

References (35)

1. Burke K.L., Dunn G., Ferguson M., Minor P.D., Almond J.W. Antigen chimaeras of poliovirus as potential new vaccines. Nature. 332:1988;81-82.
2. Cadogan J. From pure science to profit. Chem. Industry. 1 December:1997;937-939.
3. Cohen J. Research 'summit' ponders health funding shortfall. Science. 274:1996;49-492.
4. Coleman, R., 1983. The then Government Chief Chemist. Speech Made at Biotech '83, On-Line, Wembley, London.
5. Dawkins, R., 1978. The Selfish Gene. Paladin, London, pp. 206.
6. Dickman S. A real culture shock. New Scientist. 155(2091):1997;4-5.
7. Dunlop, D., 1973. Medicines In Our Time. The Nuffield Provincial Hospital's Trust, pp. 67-89.
8. Editor Biotechnology medicines and vaccines approved and under development. Genet. Eng. News. 15(14):1995;12-16.
9. Editor UK medical chief suggests 'safe' does not mean 'no risk'. Nature. 383:1996;371.
10. Editor European research programme faces rough ride ahead. Nature. 386:1997;639.
11. Editor Human cloning requires a moratorium, not a ban. Nature. 386:1997;1.
12. Biotechnology and the European Public Concerted Action Group Eurobarometer Survey of 1996. Europe Ambivalent on Biotechnology. Nature. 387:1997;845-847.
13. Fox J.L. BASIC takes bioremediation public. Nat. Biotechnol. 14:1996;1077.
14. Garewau R., Audran M., Flowers C.H., Baynes R.D., Duvallet A., Senecal L., Brission G.R. Erythropoietin abuse in athletes. Nature. 380:1996;113.
15. Golub E.S. Genetically enhanced food for thought. Nat. Biotechnol. 15:1997;112.
16. Hamilton, W.D.O., 1997. This symposium.
17. Kierman V. New agers cast a spell on science. New Scientist. 24 February:1996;10.
18. Lloyd-Evans L.P.M. Representation of the people? The UK's first consensus conference. Sci. Eng. Ethics (quoted in Science 274 (1996) 491-493). 1:1995;93-96.
19. Marshall E. Rifkin's latest target: genetic testing. Science. 272:1996;1094.
20. Marshall E., Vogel G. Publishing sensitive data: who calls the shots. Science. 276:1997;523-526.
21. Motluk A. When the sums don't add up. New Scientist. 155(2091) (19/7/97):1997;18-19.
22. Spier R.E. Ethical problems? Get a technical fix. Vaccine. 7:1989;381-382.
23. Spier R.E. Ethical aspects of the university-industry interface. Sci. Eng. Ethics. 1:1995;151-162.
24. Spier R.E. Ethics as a control system component. Sci. Eng. Ethics. 2:1996;259-262.
25. Spier R. On the acceptability of biopharmaceuticals. Sci. Eng. Ethics. 2:1996;291-306.
26. Spier R. Clones on stage. Sci. Eng. Ethics. 3:1997;106-108.
27. Spier, R.E., 1998. Ethical aspects of vaccines and vaccination. Vaccine (submitted).
28. UNICEF, 1996. The State of the World's Children. Oxford University Press, London, p. 99.
29. Wadman W. US senators urge caution on cloning ban. Nature. 386:1997;204.
30. Wadman W. White house bill would ban human cloning. Nature. 386:1997;644.
31. Waldegrave, W., 1993. Realising our Potential. UK Government White Paper.
32. Werhane, P., Doering, J., 1997. Conflicts of interest and conflicts of commitment. In: Elliot, D., Stern, J.E. (Eds.), Research Ethics: a Reader. University Press of New England, London, pp. 165-189.
33. Williamson, M., 1996. Biological Invasions. Chapman Hall, London, pp. 1-244.
34. Wilmut I., Schnieke A.E., McWhir J., Kind A.J., Campbell K.H.S. Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells. Nature. 385:1997;810-813.
35. Woolley M. The comfort zone. Science. 275:1997;1243.