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The processes responsible for this excess of atmospheric gases are not yet fully understood. Some experimental data indicate that the elemental ratios of the noble gas excesses correspond to the composition of unfractionated atmospheric air (2). A more sophisticated correction scheme, accounting for a fractionation of the excess air, has been proposed for cases when otherwise no consistent temperatures can be obtained from the different noble gases (3). In our study, the common correction with an excess of atmospheric composition yields coherent results, and no additional correction for fractionation is required.
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3643103953
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18O value and large excess air component of this sample (Table 1) may indicate that meltwater infiltrated during the short warmer climate period around 28 ky B.P. This might also account for the somewhat disturbed noble gas pattern, which results in a relatively large error in the calculated NGT at borehole 7.
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3643107059
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note
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This project was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (project no. 20-47060.96). We thank H. Baur, T. Graf, M. Möll, and S. Reese for assisting in the measurements; E. Hoehn for discussions; an anonymous reviewer for his or her comments; and D. Livingstone for linguistic improvements in the text.
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