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1H NMR analysis, and proposed that the β-form, in which the 1α-hydroxyl is equatorially oriented, may be responsible for biological activity. Synthesis and biological evaluation of the 2-methyl analogs 4 could settle out this issue because introduction of 2-methyl group would resulted in quilibrium shift to either one way in certain extent. The conformational analysis of the A-ring of 4 and its relationships to the biological activities are in progress and will be reported in due course; see: (a) Okamura, W. H.; Norman, A. W.; Wing, R. M. Pro. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 1974, 71, 4194;
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