-
1
-
-
0027099547
-
Bias in hydroacoustic estimates of fish abundance due to acoustic shadowing: Evidence from day-night surveys of vertically migrating fish
-
Appenzeller AR, Leggett WC (1992) Bias in hydroacoustic estimates of fish abundance due to acoustic shadowing: evidence from day-night surveys of vertically migrating fish. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 49:2179-2189
-
(1992)
Can J Fish Aquat Sci
, vol.49
, pp. 2179-2189
-
-
Appenzeller, A.R.1
Leggett, W.C.2
-
2
-
-
0342623109
-
Orientation in schooling fishes
-
Atz JW (1953) Orientation in schooling fishes. Proc Conf Orient Anim-ONR XX:103-130
-
(1953)
Proc Conf Orient Anim-ONR
, vol.20
, pp. 103-130
-
-
Atz, J.W.1
-
3
-
-
0000275588
-
Interaction between the vertical distribution of juvenile walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma in the eastern Bering Sea, and cannibalism
-
Bailey KM (1989) Interaction between the vertical distribution of juvenile walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma in the eastern Bering Sea, and cannibalism. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 53:205-213
-
(1989)
Mar Ecol Prog Ser
, vol.53
, pp. 205-213
-
-
Bailey, K.M.1
-
4
-
-
0002068109
-
Living in groups: Predators and prey
-
Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
-
Bertram BCR (1978) Living in groups: predators and prey. In: Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Behavioural ecology, an evolutionary approach. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, p 64-96
-
(1978)
Behavioural Ecology, an Evolutionary Approach
, pp. 64-96
-
-
Bertram, B.C.R.1
-
5
-
-
0343282859
-
Spectral sensitivity of the herring, Clupea harengus L.
-
Blaxter JHS (1964) Spectral sensitivity of the herring, Clupea harengus L. J Exp Biol 41:155-162
-
(1964)
J Exp Biol
, vol.41
, pp. 155-162
-
-
Blaxter, J.H.S.1
-
6
-
-
0001129953
-
Visual thresholds and spectral sensitivity of flatfish larvae
-
Blaxter JHS (1969) Visual thresholds and spectral sensitivity of flatfish larvae. J Exp Biol 51:221-230
-
(1969)
J Exp Biol
, vol.51
, pp. 221-230
-
-
Blaxter, J.H.S.1
-
7
-
-
0001778332
-
The importance of light in shoaling, avoidance of nets and vertical migration by herring
-
Blaxter JHS, Parrish BB (1965) The importance of light in shoaling, avoidance of nets and vertical migration by herring. J Cons Perm Int Explor Mer 30(1):40-57
-
(1965)
J Cons Perm Int Explor Mer
, vol.30
, Issue.1
, pp. 40-57
-
-
Blaxter, J.H.S.1
Parrish, B.B.2
-
8
-
-
0002497645
-
Studies on the structure of the fish school
-
Breder CM Jr (1951) Studies on the structure of the fish school. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist 98:1-28
-
(1951)
Bull Am Mus Nat Hist
, vol.98
, pp. 1-28
-
-
Breder Jr., C.M.1
-
9
-
-
0030427862
-
Mesoscale acoustic patterns of juvenile walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma) in the western Gulf of Alaska
-
Brodeur RD, Wilson MT (1996) Mesoscale acoustic patterns of juvenile walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma) in the western Gulf of Alaska. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 53: 1951-1963
-
(1996)
Can J Fish Aquat Sci
, vol.53
, pp. 1951-1963
-
-
Brodeur, R.D.1
Wilson, M.T.2
-
10
-
-
0000163994
-
The effect of light intensity of predator and prey behaviour in cyprinid fish: Factors that influence prey risk
-
Cerri RD (1983) The effect of light intensity of predator and prey behaviour in cyprinid fish: factors that influence prey risk. Anim Behav 31:736-742
-
(1983)
Anim Behav
, vol.31
, pp. 736-742
-
-
Cerri, R.D.1
-
11
-
-
0000153536
-
Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations
-
Clark PJ, Evans FC (1954) Distance to nearest neighbor as a measure of spatial relationships in populations. Ecology 35:445-453
-
(1954)
Ecology
, vol.35
, pp. 445-453
-
-
Clark, P.J.1
Evans, F.C.2
-
12
-
-
0024923101
-
Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology
-
Day RW, Quinn GP (1989) Comparisons of treatments after an analysis of variance in ecology. Ecol Monogr 59(4): 433-463
-
(1989)
Ecol Monogr
, vol.59
, Issue.4
, pp. 433-463
-
-
Day, R.W.1
Quinn, G.P.2
-
13
-
-
0000626769
-
Preliminary comparisons of day and night habits of freshwater fish in Ontario lakes
-
Emery AR (1973) Preliminary comparisons of day and night habits of freshwater fish in Ontario lakes. J Fish Res Bd Can 30:761-774
-
(1973)
J Fish Res Bd Can
, vol.30
, pp. 761-774
-
-
Emery, A.R.1
-
14
-
-
84985154070
-
A light intensity threshold for schooling in the Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus
-
Glass CW, Wardle CS, Mojsiewicz WR (1986) A light intensity threshold for schooling in the Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus. J Fish Biol 29(Suppl A):71-81
-
(1986)
J Fish Biol
, vol.29
, Issue.SUPPL. A
, pp. 71-81
-
-
Glass, C.W.1
Wardle, C.S.2
Mojsiewicz, W.R.3
-
15
-
-
0001174504
-
Twilight activities of yellow perch, Perca flavescens
-
Helfman GS (1979) Twilight activities of yellow perch, Perca flavescens. J Fish Res Bd Can 36:173-179
-
(1979)
J Fish Res Bd Can
, vol.36
, pp. 173-179
-
-
Helfman, G.S.1
-
16
-
-
0024567941
-
Threat-sensitive predator avoidance in damselfish-trumpetfish interactions
-
Helfman GS (1989) Threat-sensitive predator avoidance in damselfish-trumpetfish interactions. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 24:47-58
-
(1989)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.24
, pp. 47-58
-
-
Helfman, G.S.1
-
17
-
-
0001426264
-
Fish behaviour by day, night and twilight
-
Pitcher TJ (ed) Chapman and Hall, London
-
Helfman GS (1993) Fish behaviour by day, night and twilight. In: Pitcher TJ (ed) Behaviour of teleost fishes, 2nd edn. Chapman and Hall, London, p 479-512
-
(1993)
Behaviour of Teleost Fishes, 2nd Edn.
, pp. 479-512
-
-
Helfman, G.S.1
-
19
-
-
0029730974
-
Light intensity and schooling behaviour in larval gulf menhaden
-
Higgs DM, Fuiman LA (1996) Light intensity and schooling behaviour in larval gulf menhaden. J Fish Biol 48:979-991
-
(1996)
J Fish Biol
, vol.48
, pp. 979-991
-
-
Higgs, D.M.1
Fuiman, L.A.2
-
20
-
-
0010552389
-
Effects of light on schooling and feeding of jack mackerel, Trachurus symmetricus
-
Hunter JR (1968) Effects of light on schooling and feeding of jack mackerel, Trachurus symmetricus. J Fish Res Bd Can 25(2):393-407
-
(1968)
J Fish Res Bd Can
, vol.25
, Issue.2
, pp. 393-407
-
-
Hunter, J.R.1
-
21
-
-
0343583003
-
Illumination, vision, and schooling of Astyanax mexicanus (Fillipi)
-
John KR (1964) Illumination, vision, and schooling of Astyanax mexicanus (Fillipi). J Fish Res Bd Can 21(6):1453-1473
-
(1964)
J Fish Res Bd Can
, vol.21
, Issue.6
, pp. 1453-1473
-
-
John, K.R.1
-
22
-
-
84956462813
-
Some aspects of the schooling behaviour of fish
-
Keenleyside MHA (1955) Some aspects of the schooling behaviour of fish. Behaviour 8:183-247
-
(1955)
Behaviour
, vol.8
, pp. 183-247
-
-
Keenleyside, M.H.A.1
-
23
-
-
0028982911
-
Predator preferences for attacking particular prey group sizes: Consequences for predator hunting success and prey predation risk
-
Krause J, Godin JG (1995) Predator preferences for attacking particular prey group sizes: consequences for predator hunting success and prey predation risk. Anim Behav 50: 465-473
-
(1995)
Anim Behav
, vol.50
, pp. 465-473
-
-
Krause, J.1
Godin, J.G.2
-
24
-
-
0022855529
-
Oddity and the 'confusion effect' in predation
-
Landeau L, Terborgh J (1986) Oddity and the 'confusion effect' in predation. Anim Behav 34:1372-1380
-
(1986)
Anim Behav
, vol.34
, pp. 1372-1380
-
-
Landeau, L.1
Terborgh, J.2
-
25
-
-
0000483833
-
The early warning function of flocking in birds: An experimental study with captive quelea
-
Lazarus J (1979) The early warning function of flocking in birds: an experimental study with captive quelea. Anim Behav 27:855-865
-
(1979)
Anim Behav
, vol.27
, pp. 855-865
-
-
Lazarus, J.1
-
26
-
-
0027333380
-
Importance of predation by groundfish, marine mammals and birds on walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma and Pacific herring Clupea pallasi in the eastern Bering Sea
-
Livingston PA (1993) Importance of predation by groundfish, marine mammals and birds on walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma and Pacific herring Clupea pallasi in the eastern Bering Sea. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 102:205-215
-
(1993)
Mar Ecol Prog Ser
, vol.102
, pp. 205-215
-
-
Livingston, P.A.1
-
28
-
-
0023089487
-
Provenance, shoal size and the sociobiology of predator-evasion behaviour in minnow shoals
-
Magurran AE, Pitcher TJ (1987) Provenance, shoal size and the sociobiology of predator-evasion behaviour in minnow shoals. Proc R Soc Lond B 229:439-465
-
(1987)
Proc R Soc Lond B
, vol.229
, pp. 439-465
-
-
Magurran, A.E.1
Pitcher, T.J.2
-
29
-
-
0007733436
-
Predator-prey interactions in schooling fishes during periods of twilight: A study of the silverside Pranesus insularum in Hawaii
-
Major PF (1977) Predator-prey interactions in schooling fishes during periods of twilight: a study of the silverside Pranesus insularum in Hawaii. Fish Bull 75(2):415-426
-
(1977)
Fish Bull
, vol.75
, Issue.2
, pp. 415-426
-
-
Major, P.F.1
-
30
-
-
0022856450
-
Light in the sea - Correlations with behaviors of fishes and invertebrates
-
McFarland WN (1986) Light in the sea - correlations with behaviors of fishes and invertebrates. Am Zool 26:389-401
-
(1986)
Am Zool
, vol.26
, pp. 389-401
-
-
McFarland, W.N.1
-
31
-
-
0001982147
-
The influence of light on the twilight migrations of grunts
-
McFarland WN, Ogden JC, Lythgoe JN (1979) The influence of light on the twilight migrations of grunts. Environ Biol Fish 4(1):9-22
-
(1979)
Environ Biol Fish
, vol.4
, Issue.1
, pp. 9-22
-
-
McFarland, W.N.1
Ogden, J.C.2
Lythgoe, J.N.3
-
32
-
-
0004150174
-
Feeding habits and daily ration of juvenile walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the western Gulf of Alaska
-
Merati N, Brodeur RD (1996) Feeding habits and daily ration of juvenile walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the western Gulf of Alaska. NOAA Tech Rep NMFS 126:65-79
-
(1996)
NOAA Tech Rep NMFS
, vol.126
, pp. 65-79
-
-
Merati, N.1
Brodeur, R.D.2
-
33
-
-
0024228932
-
The effect of hunger, shoal size and the presence of a predator on shoal cohesiveness in bluntnose minnows, Pimephales notatus Rafinesque
-
Morgan MJ (1988) The effect of hunger, shoal size and the presence of a predator on shoal cohesiveness in bluntnose minnows, Pimephales notatus Rafinesque. J Fish Biol 32:963-971
-
(1988)
J Fish Biol
, vol.32
, pp. 963-971
-
-
Morgan, M.J.1
-
34
-
-
0015806973
-
The significance of spectral position in the rhodopsins of tropical marine fishes
-
Munz FW, McFarland WN (1973) The significance of spectral position in the rhodopsins of tropical marine fishes. Vision Res 13:1829-1874
-
(1973)
Vision Res
, vol.13
, pp. 1829-1874
-
-
Munz, F.W.1
McFarland, W.N.2
-
35
-
-
84985315770
-
Experiments on whether schooling by their prey affects the hunting behaviour of cephalopods and fish predators
-
Neill SRSJ, Cullen JM (1974) Experiments on whether schooling by their prey affects the hunting behaviour of cephalopods and fish predators. J Zool 172:549-569
-
(1974)
J Zool
, vol.172
, pp. 549-569
-
-
Neill, S.R.S.J.1
Cullen, J.M.2
-
36
-
-
77956732498
-
Diel vertical migrations of marine fishes: An obligate or facultative process?
-
Neilson JD, Perry RI (1990) Diel vertical migrations of marine fishes: an obligate or facultative process? Adv Mar Biol 26: 115-168
-
(1990)
Adv Mar Biol
, vol.26
, pp. 115-168
-
-
Neilson, J.D.1
Perry, R.I.2
-
37
-
-
0027100675
-
Levels of diurnal predation on a school of flat-iron herring, Harengula thrissina
-
Parrish JK (1992) Levels of diurnal predation on a school of flat-iron herring, Harengula thrissina. Environ Biol Fish 34:257-263
-
(1992)
Environ Biol Fish
, vol.34
, pp. 257-263
-
-
Parrish, J.K.1
-
38
-
-
0001287743
-
The sensory basis of fish schools: Relative roles of lateral line and vision
-
Partridge BL, Pitcher TJ (1980) The sensory basis of fish schools: relative roles of lateral line and vision. J Comp Physiol 135:315-325
-
(1980)
J Comp Physiol
, vol.135
, pp. 315-325
-
-
Partridge, B.L.1
Pitcher, T.J.2
-
39
-
-
84982614588
-
Some ecological consequences of fish school volumes
-
Pitcher TJ (1980) Some ecological consequences of fish school volumes. Freshwat Biol 10:539-544
-
(1980)
Freshwat Biol
, vol.10
, pp. 539-544
-
-
Pitcher, T.J.1
-
40
-
-
0000775771
-
Functions of shoaling behaviour in teleosts
-
Pitcher TJ (ed) Chapman and Hall, London
-
Pitcher TJ, Parrish JK (1993) Functions of shoaling behaviour in teleosts. In: Pitcher TJ (ed) Behaviour of teleost fishes, 2nd edn. Chapman and Hall, London, p 363-439
-
(1993)
Behaviour of Teleost Fishes, 2nd Edn.
, pp. 363-439
-
-
Pitcher, T.J.1
Parrish, J.K.2
-
41
-
-
84985044275
-
Danger at dawn: Experimental support for the twilight hypothesis in shoaling minnows
-
Pitcher TJ, Turner JR (1986) Danger at dawn: experimental support for the twilight hypothesis in shoaling minnows. J Fish Biol 29(Suppl A):59-70
-
(1986)
J Fish Biol
, vol.29
, Issue.SUPPL. A
, pp. 59-70
-
-
Pitcher, T.J.1
Turner, J.R.2
-
42
-
-
0028976867
-
Influences of food distribution on fish foraging behaviour
-
Ryer CH, Olla BL (1995) Influences of food distribution on fish foraging behaviour. Anim Behav 49:411-418
-
(1995)
Anim Behav
, vol.49
, pp. 411-418
-
-
Ryer, C.H.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
43
-
-
0029669005
-
Social behavior of juvenile chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, under risk of predation: The influence of food distribution
-
Ryer CH, Olla BL (1996) Social behavior of juvenile chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, under risk of predation: the influence of food distribution. Environ Biol Fish 45:75-83
-
(1996)
Environ Biol Fish
, vol.45
, pp. 75-83
-
-
Ryer, C.H.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
44
-
-
0030758510
-
Altered search speed and growth: Social versus independent foraging in two pelagic juvenile fishes
-
Ryer CH, Olla BL (1997) Altered search speed and growth: social versus independent foraging in two pelagic juvenile fishes. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 153:273-281
-
(1997)
Mar Ecol Prog Ser
, vol.153
, pp. 273-281
-
-
Ryer, C.H.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
45
-
-
0031824519
-
Shifting the balance between foraging and predator avoidance: The importance of food distribution for a schooling pelagic forager
-
in press
-
Ryer CH, Olla BL (1998) Shifting the balance between foraging and predator avoidance: the importance of food distribution for a schooling pelagic forager. Environ Biol Fish (in press)
-
(1998)
Environ Biol Fish
-
-
Ryer, C.H.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
46
-
-
0342277792
-
Minimal light intensity and the dispersal of schooling fish
-
Shaw E (1961) Minimal light intensity and the dispersal of schooling fish. Bull Inst Océanogr 1213:1-8
-
(1961)
Bull Inst Océanogr
, vol.1213
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Shaw, E.1
-
47
-
-
0027806338
-
Diurnal patterns in the spatial relationships between saithe, Pollachius virens, schooling in the wild
-
Smith GW, Glass CW, Johnstone ADF, Mojsiewicz WR (1993) Diurnal patterns in the spatial relationships between saithe, Pollachius virens, schooling in the wild. J Fish Biol 43(Suppl A):315-325
-
(1993)
J Fish Biol
, vol.43
, Issue.SUPPL. A
, pp. 315-325
-
-
Smith, G.W.1
Glass, C.W.2
Johnstone, A.D.F.3
Mojsiewicz, W.R.4
-
48
-
-
0030302960
-
Diel patterns of behavior in juvenile walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma
-
Sogard SM, Olla BL (1996) Diel patterns of behavior in juvenile walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma. Environ Biol Fishes 47:379-386
-
(1996)
Environ Biol Fishes
, vol.47
, pp. 379-386
-
-
Sogard, S.M.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
49
-
-
0030693093
-
The influence of hunger and predator risk on group cohesion in a pelagic fish, walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma
-
in press
-
Sogard SM, Olla BL (1998) The influence of hunger and predator risk on group cohesion in a pelagic fish, walleye pollock Theragra chalcogramma. Environ Biol Fish (in press)
-
(1998)
Environ Biol Fish
-
-
Sogard, S.M.1
Olla, B.L.2
-
51
-
-
2642660300
-
Summer distribution and abundance of age-0 wall-eye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the Aleutian Basin
-
Tang Q, Jin X, Li F, Chen J, Wang W, Chen Y, Zhao X, Dai F (1996) Summer distribution and abundance of age-0 wall-eye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the Aleutian Basin. NOAA Tech Rep NMFS 126:35-45
-
(1996)
NOAA Tech Rep NMFS
, vol.126
, pp. 35-45
-
-
Tang, Q.1
Jin, X.2
Li, F.3
Chen, J.4
Wang, W.5
Chen, Y.6
Zhao, X.7
Dai, F.8
-
52
-
-
0000749296
-
Attack abatement: A model for group protection by combined avoidance and dilution
-
Turner GF, Pitcher TJ (1986) Attack abatement: a model for group protection by combined avoidance and dilution. Am Nat 128(2):228-240
-
(1986)
Am Nat
, vol.128
, Issue.2
, pp. 228-240
-
-
Turner, G.F.1
Pitcher, T.J.2
|