메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 256, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 1-15

Recommendations for the presentation of NMR structures of proteins and nucleic acids. IUPAC-IUBMB-IUPAB inter-union task group on the standardization of data bases of protein and nucleic acid structures determined by NMR spectroscopy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NUCLEIC ACID; POLYNUCLEOTIDE; POLYPEPTIDE; PROTEIN;

EID: 0032528988     PISSN: 00142956     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2560001.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (133)

References (72)
  • 2
    • 0026223896 scopus 로고
    • A Relational Database for Sequence-Specific Protein NMR Data
    • Seavey, B. R., Farr, E. A., Westler, W. M. & Markley, J. L. (1991) A Relational Database for Sequence-Specific Protein NMR Data, J. Biomol. NMR 1, 217-230; Markley, J. L., Farr, E. A. & Seavey, B. R. (1991) Appendix: check list for protein NMR data to be submitted for publication or for database inclusion, J. Biomol. NMR 1, 231-236. The Biomolecular NMR Data Bank (BioMagResBank or BMRB) can be reached on the Internet at http:// www.bmrb.wisc.edu/.
    • (1991) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.1 , pp. 217-230
    • Seavey, B.R.1    Farr, E.A.2    Westler, W.M.3    Markley, J.L.4
  • 3
    • 0026223896 scopus 로고
    • Appendix: Check list for protein NMR data to be submitted for publication or for database inclusion
    • Seavey, B. R., Farr, E. A., Westler, W. M. & Markley, J. L. (1991) A Relational Database for Sequence-Specific Protein NMR Data, J. Biomol. NMR 1, 217-230; Markley, J. L., Farr, E. A. & Seavey, B. R. (1991) Appendix: check list for protein NMR data to be submitted for publication or for database inclusion, J. Biomol. NMR 1, 231-236. The Biomolecular NMR Data Bank (BioMagResBank or BMRB) can be reached on the Internet at http:// www.bmrb.wisc.edu/.
    • (1991) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.1 , pp. 231-236
    • Markley, J.L.1    Farr, E.A.2    Seavey, B.R.3
  • 4
    • 0026742978 scopus 로고
    • The Nucleic Acid Database: A comprehensive relational database of three-dimensional structures of nucleic acids
    • Berman, H. M., Olson, W. K., Beveridge, D. L., Westbrook, J., Gelbin, A., Demeny, T., Hsieh, S.-H., Srinivasan, A. R. & Schneider, B. (1992) The Nucleic Acid Database: a comprehensive relational database of three-dimensional structures of nucleic acids, Biophys. J. 63, 751-759. The Nucleic Acid Data Bank can be reached on the Internet at http//www.ndbserver.rutgers.edu:80/.
    • (1992) Biophys. J. , vol.63 , pp. 751-759
    • Berman, H.M.1    Olson, W.K.2    Beveridge, D.L.3    Westbrook, J.4    Gelbin, A.5    Demeny, T.6    Hsieh, S.-H.7    Srinivasan, A.R.8    Schneider, B.9
  • 6
    • 0344130836 scopus 로고
    • Newsletter 1992
    • and references therein
    • Nomenclature Committee of IUBMB (NC-IUBMB) and IUPAC-IUBMB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (JCBN) (1992) Newsletter 1992, Biochem. Int. 26, 567-575; and references therein.
    • (1992) Biochem. Int. , vol.26 , pp. 567-575
  • 7
    • 0000824485 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for presentation of NMR data for publication in chemical journals
    • Commission on Molecular Structure and Spectroscopy (1972) Recommendations for presentation of NMR data for publication in chemical journals, Pure Appl. Chem. 29, 627-628.
    • (1972) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 627-628
  • 8
    • 84919000621 scopus 로고
    • Presentation of NMR data for publication in chemical journals-B. Conventions relating to spectra from nuclei other than protons (Recommendations 1975)
    • Commission on Molecular Structure and Spectroscopy (1976) Presentation of NMR data for publication in chemical journals-B. Conventions relating to spectra from nuclei other than protons (Recommendations 1975), Pure Appl. Chem. 45, 219.
    • (1976) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 219
  • 9
    • 0001550022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameters and symbols for use in nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Harris, R. K., Kowalewski, J. & Cabral de Menezes, S. (1997) Parameters and symbols for use in nuclear magnetic resonance, Pure Appl. Chem. 69, 2489-2495.
    • (1997) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.69 , pp. 2489-2495
    • Harris, R.K.1    Kowalewski, J.2    Cabral De Menezes, S.3
  • 11
    • 0542422652 scopus 로고
    • (Dolphin, D. ed.), Academic Press, New York
    • Bonnett, R. (1978) in The porphyrins (Dolphin, D. ed.), vol. 1, part A., pp. 1-27, Academic Press, New York.
    • (1978) The Porphyrins , vol.1 , Issue.PART A , pp. 1-27
    • Bonnett, R.1
  • 12
    • 84981047225 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature of iron-sulfur proteins. Recommendations 1973
    • IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (CBN) (1975) Nomenclature of iron-sulfur proteins. Recommendations 1973, Eur. J. Biochem. 35, 1-2.
    • (1975) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.35 , pp. 1-2
  • 13
    • 0016691789 scopus 로고
    • The nomenclature of peptide hormones. Recommendations 1974
    • IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (1975) The nomenclature of peptide hormones. Recommendations 1974, Biochemistry 14, 2559-2560; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1975) Biochemistry 14 , pp. 2559-2560
  • 14
    • 0344562376 scopus 로고
    • Abbreviated nomenclature of synthetic polypeptides (polymerized amino acids). Revised Recommendations 1971
    • IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (1972) Abbreviated nomenclature of synthetic polypeptides (polymerized amino acids). Revised Recommendations 1971, Biochemistry 11, 942-944; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1972) Biochemistry , vol.11 , pp. 942-944
  • 15
    • 84986414519 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature for incompletely specified bases in nucleic acids
    • Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry (NC-IUB) Nomenclature for incompletely specified bases in nucleic acids (1985), Eur. J. Biochem. 150, 1-5; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1985) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.150 , pp. 1-5
  • 16
    • 15644367840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.bmrb.wisc.eduhttp://biology.ncsa.uiuc.eduhttp://www.public. iastate.edu/∼pedro/research_ tools.html
    • Access to various databases (e.g., GenBank, DDBJ, EBI (EMBL), EC Enzyme Data Bank, PIR, SWISS-PROT, PRF, PDB, NDB, BMRB) is provided over the Internet. Useful compilations of Internet addresses are found, for example, on the home pages of the Protein Data Bank (http://www.pdb.bnl.gov/), BioMagResBank (http://www.bmrb.wisc.edu), the NCSA Biology Workbench (http://biology.ncsa.uiuc.edu), and Pedro's Biomolecular Research Tools (http://www.public.iastate.edu/∼pedro/research_ tools.html).
  • 17
    • 15644373853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein Identification Resource, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., USA. The Protein Identification Resource can be searched with tools located at: http://www.gdb.org/Dan/proteins/ pir.html.
  • 18
    • 15644374225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SWISS-PROT Annotated Protein Sequence Database (http:// www.expasy.hcuge.ch/sprot/sprot-top.html).
  • 19
    • 0345424532 scopus 로고
    • Academic Press, Orlando, Florida
    • International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (1992) Enzyme nomenclature. Recommendations 1992, Academic Press, Orlando, Florida.
    • (1992) Enzyme Nomenclature. Recommendations 1992
  • 20
    • 15644375862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical Abstracts Service, Columbus, Ohio, USA (http://info.cas. org/).
  • 21
    • 0014842661 scopus 로고
    • Abbreviations and symbols for the description of the conformation of polypeptide chains. Tentative Rules 1969
    • IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (CBN) (1970) Abbreviations and symbols for the description of the conformation of polypeptide chains. Tentative Rules 1969, Biochemistry 9, 3471-3479; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1970) Biochemistry , vol.9 , pp. 3471-3479
  • 22
    • 84987566762 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature and symbolism for amino acids and peptides. Recommendations 1983
    • IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (JCBN) (1984) Nomenclature and symbolism for amino acids and peptides. Recommendations 1983, Eur. J. Biochem. 138, 9-37; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.138 , pp. 9-37
  • 23
    • 84988072575 scopus 로고
    • Abbreviations and symbols for the description of conformations of polynucleotide chains. Recommendations 1982
    • IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (JCBN) (1983) Abbreviations and symbols for the description of conformations of polynucleotide chains. Recommendations 1982, Eur. J. Biochem. 131, 9-15; reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1983) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.131 , pp. 9-15
  • 25
    • 15644379289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The 1983 recommendations [21] specified the use of numbers to designate atoms and the use of the R/S rules of Cahn, Ingold & Prelog ([25, 26], see also [27-29]) to define stereochemistry. According to the R/S rules, a tetrahedral carbon X with prochiral substituents A>B>C = C′ (where the priority is according to decreasing atomic mass and C and C have equivalent mass and are labeled arbitrarily) is labeled as follows: one sights down the A-X axis and assumes that C takes precedence over C (as it would if it were replaced, for example, with a heavier isotope). Then, if B, C′, and C (projecting away from the viewer) are clockwise, C′ is labeled as pro-R and C is labeled as pro-S; if they are counterclockwise, C′ is labeled as pro-S and C is labeled as pro-R.
  • 27
    • 0020169638 scopus 로고
    • Basic principles of the CIP-system and proposals for a revision
    • Prelog, V. & Helmchen, G. (1982) Basic principles of the CIP-system and proposals for a revision, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 21, 567-583.
    • (1982) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.21 , pp. 567-583
    • Prelog, V.1    Helmchen, G.2
  • 29
    • 0345424527 scopus 로고
    • Unique and unambiguous specification of stereoisomerism about a double bond in nomenclature and other notation systems
    • Blackwood, J. E., Gladys, C. L., Petrarca, A. E., Powell, W. H. & Rush, J. E. (1968) Unique and unambiguous specification of stereoisomerism about a double bond in nomenclature and other notation systems, J. Chem. Doc. 8, 30-32.
    • (1968) J. Chem. Doc. , vol.8 , pp. 30-32
    • Blackwood, J.E.1    Gladys, C.L.2    Petrarca, A.E.3    Powell, W.H.4    Rush, J.E.5
  • 30
    • 84961486593 scopus 로고
    • Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section E: Stereochemistry. Recommendations 1974
    • (1976); reprinted in the Compendium [9]
    • IUPAC Commission on Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry (CNOC) (1976) Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section E: stereochemistry. Recommendations 1974, Pure Appl. Chem. 45, 11-30 (1976); reprinted in the Compendium [9].
    • (1976) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 11-30
  • 31
    • 0021095743 scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-structures for the 20 common amino acids for use in studies of protein conformations by measurements of intramolecular proton-proton distance constraints with nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Wüthrich, K., Billeter, M. & Braun, W. (1983) Pseudo-structures for the 20 common amino acids for use in studies of protein conformations by measurements of intramolecular proton-proton distance constraints with nuclear magnetic resonance, J. Mol. Biol. 169, 949-961.
    • (1983) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.169 , pp. 949-961
    • Wüthrich, K.1    Billeter, M.2    Braun, W.3
  • 32
    • 15644371427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Since the experimental NOEs involve distances to the individual protons rather than to the reference point of the pseudoatom, NOE distance constraints involving pseudoatoms must contain a correction factor. A conservative and straightforward approach is to set these corrections equal to the distance between the reference point of the pseudoatom and the protons that it replaces. Tables listing these corrections for the common amino acid residues have been published [30, 33] as well as more refined corrections (for example, see [32, 34]).
  • 33
    • 44949290542 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of the nuclear overhauser effect and determination of proton-proton distances in the presence of internal motions
    • Koning, T. M. G., Boelens, R. & Kaptein, R. (1990) Calculation of the nuclear overhauser effect and determination of proton-proton distances in the presence of internal motions, J. Magn. Reson. 90, 111-123.
    • (1990) J. Magn. Reson. , vol.90 , pp. 111-123
    • Koning, T.M.G.1    Boelens, R.2    Kaptein, R.3
  • 35
    • 0026089657 scopus 로고
    • Efficient computation of three-dimensional protein structures in solution from nuclear magnetic resonance data using the program DIANA and the supporting programs CALIBA, HABAS and GLOMSA
    • Güntert, P., Braun, W. & Wüthrich, K. (1991) Efficient computation of three-dimensional protein structures in solution from nuclear magnetic resonance data using the program DIANA and the supporting programs CALIBA, HABAS and GLOMSA, J. Mol. Biol. 217, 517-530.
    • (1991) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.217 , pp. 517-530
    • Güntert, P.1    Braun, W.2    Wüthrich, K.3
  • 36
    • 0027165671 scopus 로고
    • Straightening out the dihedral angles
    • Historical changes in the definition of these angles have contributed to confusion. Their use in numerous textbooks does not conform to the current IUPAC-IUBMB nomenclature: Clauwaert, J. & Xia, J.-Z. (1993) Straightening out the dihedral angles, Trends Biochem. Sci. 18, 317-318; 464.
    • (1993) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 317-318
    • Clauwaert, J.1    Xia, J.-Z.2
  • 37
    • 0025113022 scopus 로고
    • β-turns and their distortions: A proposed new nomenclature
    • Wilmott, C. M. & Thornton, J. M. (1990) β-turns and their distortions: a proposed new nomenclature, Protein Eng. 3, 479-493.
    • (1990) Protein Eng. , vol.3 , pp. 479-493
    • Wilmott, C.M.1    Thornton, J.M.2
  • 38
    • 0019443447 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy and taxonomy of protein structure
    • Richardson, J. S. (1981) The anatomy and taxonomy of protein structure, Adv. Protein Chem. 34, 167-339.
    • (1981) Adv. Protein Chem. , vol.34 , pp. 167-339
    • Richardson, J.S.1
  • 39
    • 0027080914 scopus 로고
    • Pyrrolidine ring puckering in cis- and trans-proline residues in proteins and polypeptides. Different puckers are favoured in certain situations
    • Milner-White, E. J., Bell, L. H. & Maccallum, P. H. (1992) Pyrrolidine ring puckering in cis- and trans-proline residues in proteins and polypeptides. Different puckers are favoured in certain situations, J. Mol. Biol. 228, 725-734.
    • (1992) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.228 , pp. 725-734
    • Milner-White, E.J.1    Bell, L.H.2    Maccallum, P.H.3
  • 40
    • 84985069908 scopus 로고
    • Empirical correlations between conformational parameters in β-D-furanoside fragments derived from a statistical survey of crystal structures of nucleic acid constituents
    • de Leeuw, H. P. M., Haasnoot, C. A. G. & Altona, C. (1980) Empirical correlations between conformational parameters in β-D-furanoside fragments derived from a statistical survey of crystal structures of nucleic acid constituents, Isr. J. Chem. 20, 108-126.
    • (1980) Isr. J. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 108-126
    • De Leeuw, H.P.M.1    Haasnoot, C.A.G.2    Altona, C.3
  • 41
    • 84956382691 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between proton-proton NMR coupling constants and substituent electronegativities
    • Haasnoot, C. A. G., de Leeuw, F. A. A. M., de Leeuw, H. P. M. & Altona, C. (1981) The relationship between proton-proton NMR coupling constants and substituent electronegativities, Org. Magn. Reson. 15, 43-52.
    • (1981) Org. Magn. Reson. , vol.15 , pp. 43-52
    • Haasnoot, C.A.G.1    De Leeuw, F.A.A.M.2    De Leeuw, H.P.M.3    Altona, C.4
  • 44
    • 15644378044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • DSS = 0.0246 ppm (i.e., to high frequency from that of DSS) from that of DSS.
  • 46
    • 15644384182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2H signals of a water sample at 298 K as measured by Dr Frits Abildgaard and David M. LeMaster at the National Magnetic Resonance Facility at Madison. This value is a surrogate for the isotopomers of DSS, and its derivation assumes that there is no primary isotope effect on the ratio.
  • 47
    • 15644365111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2O solution containing 10% trimethylphosphate as the indirect reference and DSS as the direct reference.
  • 48
    • 15644380545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • HσHβ.
  • 51
    • 33646746207 scopus 로고
    • Scalar coupling constants-their analysis and their application for the elucidation of structures
    • Eberstadt, M., Gemmecker, G., Mierke, D. F. & Kessler, H. (1995) Scalar coupling constants-their analysis and their application for the elucidation of structures, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1671-1695.
    • (1995) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.34 , pp. 1671-1695
    • Eberstadt, M.1    Gemmecker, G.2    Mierke, D.F.3    Kessler, H.4
  • 54
    • 0027178211 scopus 로고
    • Representing an ensemble of NMR-derived protein structures by a single structure
    • Sutcliffe, M. J. (1993) Representing an ensemble of NMR-derived protein structures by a single structure, Protein Sci. 2, 936-944.
    • (1993) Protein Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 936-944
    • Sutcliffe, M.J.1
  • 55
    • 0001083043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of NOE constraints involving equivalent or nonstereo-assigned protons in calculations of biomacromolecular structures
    • Fletcher, C. M., Jones, D. N. M., Diamond, R. & Neuhaus, D. (1996) Treatment of NOE constraints involving equivalent or nonstereo-assigned protons in calculations of biomacromolecular structures, J. Biomol. NMR 8, 292-310.
    • (1996) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.8 , pp. 292-310
    • Fletcher, C.M.1    Jones, D.N.M.2    Diamond, R.3    Neuhaus, D.4
  • 56
    • 0027445544 scopus 로고
    • Conformational analysis of protein structures derived from NMR data
    • MacArthur, M. W. & Thornton, J. M. (1993) Conformational analysis of protein structures derived from NMR data, Proteins 17, 232-251.
    • (1993) Proteins , vol.17 , pp. 232-251
    • MacArthur, M.W.1    Thornton, J.M.2
  • 57
    • 0027092679 scopus 로고
    • The solution structure of Eglin c based on measurements of many NOEs and coupling constants and its comparison with X-ray Structures
    • Hyberts, S. G., Goldberg, M. S., Havel, T. F. & Wagner, G. (1992) The solution structure of Eglin c based on measurements of many NOEs and coupling constants and its comparison with X-ray Structures, Protein Sci. 1, 736-751.
    • (1992) Protein Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 736-751
    • Hyberts, S.G.1    Goldberg, M.S.2    Havel, T.F.3    Wagner, G.4
  • 58
    • 0027180507 scopus 로고
    • Verification of protein structures: Patterns of nonbonded atomic interactions
    • Colovos, C. & Yeates, T. O. (1993) Verification of protein structures: patterns of nonbonded atomic interactions, Protein Sci. 2, 1511-1519.
    • (1993) Protein Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 1511-1519
    • Colovos, C.1    Yeates, T.O.2
  • 59
    • 0027490731 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of Errors in 3-dimensional structures of proteins
    • Sippl, M. J. (1993) Recognition of Errors in 3-dimensional structures of proteins, Proteins 17, 355-362.
    • (1993) Proteins , vol.17 , pp. 355-362
    • Sippl, M.J.1
  • 60
    • 0027542118 scopus 로고
    • Quality control of protein models: Directional atomic contact analysis
    • Vriend, G. & Sander, C. (1993) Quality control of protein models: directional atomic contact analysis, J. Appl. Cryst. 26, 47-60.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Cryst. , vol.26 , pp. 47-60
    • Vriend, G.1    Sander, C.2
  • 61
    • 0027999315 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge-based validation of protein-structure coordinates derived by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy
    • MacArthur, M. W., Laskowski, R. A. & Thornton, J. M. (1994) Knowledge-based validation of protein-structure coordinates derived by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy, Current Opinion Struct. Biol. 4, 731-737.
    • (1994) Current Opinion Struct. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 731-737
    • MacArthur, M.W.1    Laskowski, R.A.2    Thornton, J.M.3
  • 62
    • 0030339738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AQUA and PROCHECK-NMR: Programs for checking the quality of protein structures solved by NMR
    • Laskowski, R. A., Rullmann, J. A. C., MacArthur, M. W., Kaptein, R. & Thornton, J. M. (1996) AQUA and PROCHECK-NMR: programs for checking the quality of protein structures solved by NMR, J. Biomol. NMR 8, 477-486.
    • (1996) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.8 , pp. 477-486
    • Laskowski, R.A.1    Rullmann, J.A.C.2    MacArthur, M.W.3    Kaptein, R.4    Thornton, J.M.5
  • 64
    • 0345424514 scopus 로고
    • The macromolecular CIF Dictionary
    • IVI International Congress (IUCr), Abstract OCM-18.02.07
    • Watenpaugh, K. D., Berman, H. M., Bourne, P. E. & Fitzgerald, P. M. D. (1993) The macromolecular CIF Dictionary, Acta Crystallogr. Ser A 49 (Suppl.), IVI International Congress (IUCr), Abstract OCM-18.02.07.
    • (1993) Acta Crystallogr. Ser A , vol.49 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Watenpaugh, K.D.1    Berman, H.M.2    Bourne, P.E.3    Fitzgerald, P.M.D.4
  • 65
    • 0344562361 scopus 로고
    • Abstract No. D008, American Crystallographic Association Annual Meeting, Albuquerque, NM, May 23-28
    • Fitzgerald, P. M. D., Berman, H., Bourne, P. & Watenpaugh, K. (1993) The macromolecular CIF dictionary, Abstract No. D008, American Crystallographic Association Annual Meeting, Albuquerque, NM, May 23-28 (available from: http://ndbserver. rutgers.edu:80/mmcif/).
    • (1993) The Macromolecular CIF Dictionary
    • Fitzgerald, P.M.D.1    Berman, H.2    Bourne, P.3    Watenpaugh, K.4
  • 67
    • 0001529603 scopus 로고
    • The Crystallographic Information File (CIF): A new standard archive file for crystallography
    • Hall, S. R., Allen, F. H. & Brown, I. D., [International Union of Crystallography, Commission on Crystallographic Data, Commission on Journals, Working Party on Crystallographic Information] (1991) The Crystallographic Information File (CIF): a new standard archive file for crystallography, Acta Crystallogr. Ser A 47, 655-685.
    • (1991) Acta Crystallogr. Ser A , vol.47 , pp. 655-685
    • Hall, S.R.1    Allen, F.H.2    Brown, I.D.3
  • 70
    • 0344130817 scopus 로고
    • Technical Report 1 & 2 National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine
    • Ostell, J. (1990) GenInfo ASN.1 Syntax: sequences, Technical Report 1 & 2, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine.
    • (1990) GenInfo ASN.1 Syntax: Sequences
    • Ostell, J.1
  • 72
    • 0344130815 scopus 로고
    • A data dictionary and information file for the exchange and archiving of NMR experimental results
    • April 10-15, Asilomar, California, Abstract WP 112
    • Ulrich, E. L. & Markley, J. L. (1994) A data dictionary and information file for the exchange and archiving of NMR experimental results, 35th Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, April 10-15, Asilomar, California, Abstract WP 112, p. 264. The BioMagResBank web pages (http://www.bmrb.wisc. edu/) contain complete information about this effort including user entry protocols and software.
    • (1994) 35th Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference , pp. 264
    • Ulrich, E.L.1    Markley, J.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.