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A number of other nerve terminal proteins tested, including the synaptic vesicle proteins synaptobrevin, synaptotagmin, and Rab3, did not bind to the PRD.
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2+ up to 50 μM or of 0.2 mM ECTA during the phosphorylation reaction did not produce significant differences on the results of coimmunoprecipitations. A nonhydrolyzable analog of ATP, adenosine-5′-(γ-thio)triphosphate, was not effective in preventing complex formation. No protein bands were precipitated by control immunoglobulin G. For experiments in Fig. 2, B to G, extracts were incubated in the presence of 2 to 5 mM ATP and phosphatase inhibitor mixture (phosphorylation conditions are denoted as +ATP) or in the presence of 4 μM K252a (dephosphorylation conditions are denoted as -ATP).
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Metabolic labeling of intact rat synaptosomes confirmed that the upper band of amphiphysin 2 represents a phosphorylated form of the protein.
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39
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3543045820
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note
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The reverse experiment, in which ATP-pretreated material was applied to a dynamin 1 PRD column, did not reveal significant differences in binding of amphiphysins 1 and 2.
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C-adaptin cloned into pGEX4T-1) vector was bound to glutathione Sepharose-4B beads (Pharmacia).
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32P-labeled dynamin 1, synaptojanin 1, or AP-2 components from metabolically labeled synaptosomes.
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2, 5 mM ATP, and the following inhibitors: 2 μM cyclosporin A, 0.2 μM okadaic acid, 1 mM sodium vanadate, and a mixture of the three.
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A fragment of cDNA encoding amino acids 250 to 588 of amphiphysin 1 [B/C region (6)] was subcloned into pcDNA3 vector (Invitrogen) and transiently transfected into CHO cells for 24 hours. CY3-labeled transferrin (Molecular Probes) (25 μg/ml final concentration) was added during the last 25 min before a short wash in phosphate-buffered saline. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde and processed for immunofluorescence with antibody X22 to clathrin (ATCC) and antibody CD6 to amphiphysin (6).
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We thank C. David for help and discussion in the initial experiments and T. Kirchhausen, P. P. Di Fiore, and R. Jahn for the generous gift of antibodies. Supported in part by grants from the NIH (CA46128 and NS36251), by the Human Frontier Science Program and the U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command to P.D.C., and by a fellowship from the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst to D.G.
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