Variability of air-sea interactions over the Indian Ocean derived from satellite observations

Journal of Climate

Volumn 11, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 1859-1873

  Gautier, Catherine ^a   Peterson, Peter ^a   Jones, Charles ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Air sea interaction; Indian Ocean; Monsoon

Indexed keywords

AIR-SEA INTERACTION; MONSOON;

INDIAN OCEAN;

EID: 0032462687     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442-11.8.1859     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Bates, J., and C. Gautier, 1989: Interaction between net surface shortwave flux and sea surface temperature. J. Appl. Meteor., 28, 43-51.
2. Bishop, J. K. B., and W. B. Rossow, 1991: Spatial and temporal variability of global surface solar irradiance. J. Geophys. Res., 96, 16839-16858.
3. Darnell, W., W. Staylor, S. Gupta, N. Ritchey, and A. C. Wilber, 1992: Seasonal variation of surface radiation budget derived from International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project C1 data. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 15 741-15 760.
4. Doherty, G. M., and R. E. Newell, 1984: Radiative effects of changing atmospheric water vapor. Tellus, 36B, 149-162.
5. Gautier, C., 1986: Evolution of the net surface shortwave radiation over the Indian Ocean during summer MONEX (1979): A satellite description. Mon. Wea. Rev., 114, 525-533.
6. _, and R. Frouin, 1985: Satellite-derived ocean surface radiation fluxes. Advances in Remote Sensing Retrieval Methods, A. Deepak, 311-329.
7. _, and B. DiJulio, 1990: Cloud effects on air-sea interactions during the 1979 Indian summer monsoon as studied from satellite observations. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 44, 251-263.
8. _, and R. Frouin, 1992: Net surface solar irradiance variability in the central equatorial Pacific during 1982-1985. J. Climate, 5, 30-55.
9. _, and M. Landsfeld, 1997: Surface solar radiation flux and cloud radiative forcing for the atmospheric radiation measurement (ARM) southern Great Plain (SGP): A satellite, surface observations, and radiative transfer model study. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 1289-1307.
10. _, G. Diak, and S. Masse, 1980: A simple physical model to estimate incident solar radiation at the surface from GOES satellite data. J. Appl. Meteor., 19, 1005-1012.
11. _, R. Frouin, and J.-Y. Simonot, 1988: An attempt to remotely sense from space the surface heat budget over the Indian Ocean during the 1979 Monsoon. Geophys. Res. Lett., 15, 1121-1124.
12. Glecker, P. J., and B. C. Weare, 1997: Uncertainties in global ocean surface heat flux climatologies derived from ship observations. J. Climate, 10, 2764-2781.
13. Hartmann, D. L., and M. L. Michelsen, 1989: Intraseasonal periodicities in Indian rainfall. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2838-2862.
14. Hastenrath, S., 1980: Heat budget of tropical ocean and atmosphere. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 10, 159-170.
15. _, 1995: Climate Dynamics of the Tropics. Kluwer Academic, 488 pp.
16. _, and P. J. Lamb, 1979: Climatic Atlas of the Indian Ocean. Part II: The Oceanic Heat Budget. University of Wisconsin Press, 93 pp.
17. Janowiak, J. E., and P. A. Arkin, 1991: Rainfall variations in the Tropics during 1986-1989, as estimated from observations of cloud-top temperature. J. Geophys. Res., 96 (Suppl.), 3359-3373.
18. Jones, C., and B. C. Weare, 1996: The role of low-level moisture convergence and ocean latent heat fluxes in the Madden and Julian Oscillation: An observational analysis using ISCCP data and ECMWF analyses. J. Climate, 9, 3086-3104.
19. _, D. E. Waliser, and C. Gautier, 1998: The influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on ocean surface heat fluxes and sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 11, 1057-1072.
20. Jourdan, D., and C. Gautier, 1995: Comparison between global latent heat flux computed from multi-sensor (SSM/I and AVHRR) and from in-situ data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 12, 46-72.
21. Krishnamurti, T. N., H. S. Bedi, and M. Subramaniam, 1989: The summer monsoon of 1987. J. Climate, 2, 321-340.
22. _, and _, 1990: The summer monsoon of 1988. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 42, 19-37.
23. Large, W. G., and S. C. Doney, 1996: Global surface forcing fluxes and parameters. U.S. WOCE Implementation Rep. 8, U.S. WOCE Office, 48 pp. [Available from U.S. WOCE Office, College Station, TX 77843-314.]
24. Liu, W. T., 1986: Statistical relation between mean precipitable water and surface level humidity over the global oceans. Mon. Wea. Rev., 114, 1591-1602.
25. Mohanty, U. C., K. J. Ramesh, N. Mohan Kumar, and K. V. J. Potty, 1994: Variability of the Indian summer monsoon in relation to oceanic heat budget over the Indian seas. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 21, 1-22.
26. Oberhuber, J. M., 1988: An atlas based on "COADS" dataset: The budgets of heat, buoyancy and turbulent kinetic energy at the surface of the global ocean. Max Plank Institute for Meteorology Rep. 15, 28 pp. [Available from Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, Bundesstr. 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.]
27. Pinker, R. T., and I. Laszlo, 1992: Interannual variability of solar irradiance over the Amazon basin including the 1982-83 El Niño year. J. Climate, 5, 1305-1315.
28. Ramanathan, V., and W. Collins, 1992: Thermostat and global warming. Nature, 357, 649-649.
29. Rao, K. G., and B. N. Goswamy, 1988: Interannual variations of the SST over the Arabian Sea and the Indian monsoon: A new perspective. Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 558-568.
30. Reynolds, R. W., and T. M. Smith, 1994: Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation. J. Climate, 7, 929-948.
31. Rossow, W. B., L. C. Gardev, P.-J. Lu, and A. W. Walker, 1991: International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) documentation of cloud data. WMO/TD-No. 266, World Meteorological Organization, 78 pp. [Available from WMO, 41 ave. Giuseppe Motta-121, Geneva 2, Switzerland.]
32. Wang, T., 1994: Satellite derived long term solar radiation over the global ocean surface: Its relationship to low frequency SST and El Niño. M.S. thesis, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, 98 pp. [Available from Dept. of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-3060.]
33. Waliser, D. E., and N. E. Graham, 1993: Convective cloud systems and warm pool sea surface temperatures: Coupled interactions and self-regulation. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 12 881-12 893.
34. _, N. E. Graham, and C. Gautier, 1993: Comparison of the highly reflective cloud and outgoing longwave radiation data sets for use in estimating tropical deep convection. J. Climate, 6, 331-353.
35. Wentz, F. J., 1994: User's manual SSM/I monthly ocean tape, remote sensing system. Remote Sensing Systems Tech. Rep. 070194, 20 pp. [Available from RSS, 1101 College Ave., Suite 220, Santa Rosa, CA 95404.]
36. Woodruff, S. D., R. J. Slutz, R. L. Jenne, and P. M. Steurer, 1987: A Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 68, 1239-1250.
37. Zhang, G. J., V. Ramanathan, and M. J. McPhaden, 1995: Convection-evaporation feedback in the equatorial Pacific. J. Climate, 8, 3040-3051.