Short-chain fatty acids modify colonic motility through nerves and polypeptide YY release in the rat

American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

Volumn 275, Issue 6 38-6, 1998, Pages

  Cherbut, Christine ^a   Ferrier, Laurent ^b   Rozé, Claude ^c   Anini, Younès ^c   Blottière, Hervé ^a   Lecannu, Gérard ^a   Galmiche, Jean Paul ^b  

^a CEMAGREF   (France)

^b HÔTEL DIEU   (France)

^c INSERM   (France)

Author keywords

Colon; Fermentation; Transit

Indexed keywords

PEPTIDE YY; SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACID;

ARTICLE; COLON MOTILITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; FERMENTATION; INTESTINE INNERVATION; INTESTINE TRANSIT TIME; MALE; MYOELECTRICITY; NEUROMODULATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT;

EID: 0032445520     PISSN: 01931857     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.6.g1415     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. Al-Saffar, A., P. M. Hellström, and G. Nylander. Correlation between peptide YY-induced myoelectric activity and transit of small intestinal contents in rats. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 20: 577-582, 1985.
2. Bowling, T. E., A. H. Raimundo, G. K. Grimble, and D. B. A. Silk. Reversal by short-chain fatty acids of colonic fluid secretion induced by enteral feeding. Lancet 342: 1266-1268, 1993.
3. Bueno, L., J. Fioramonti, J. Frexinos, and Y. Ruckebusch. Colonic myoelectrical activity in diarrhea and constipation. Hepatogastroenterology 27: 381-389, 1980.
4. Cherbut, C., A. C. Aubé, H. M. Blottière, P. Pacaud, C. Scarpignato, and J. P. Galmiche. In vitro contractile effect of short chain fatty acids in the rat terminal ileum. Gut 39: 470-474, 1996.
5. Cherbut, C., J. P. Ferré, D. E. Corpet, Y. Ruckebusch, and J. Delort-Laval. Alterations of intestinal microflora by antibiotics: effects on fecal excretion, transit time, and colonic motility in rats. Dig. Dis. Sci. 36: 1729-1734, 1991.
6. Cummings, J. H., E. W. Pomare, W. J. Branch, C. P. E. Naylor, and G. T. Macfarlane. Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood. Gut 28: 1221-1227, 1987.
7. Cummings, J. H., J. L. Rombeau, and T. Sakata. Physiological and Clinical Aspects of Short-Chain Fatty Acids. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
8. El Ouffir, L., B. Flourié, S. Bruley des Varannes, J. L. Barry, D. Cloarec, F. Bornet, and J. P. Galmiche. Relationships between transit time, fermentation products and hydrogen-consuming flora in healthy humans. Gut 38: 870-877, 1996.
9. Ferré, J. P., and Y. Ruckebusch. Myoelectrical activity and propulsion in the large intestine of fed and fasted rats. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 362: 93-106, 1985.
10. Flourié, B., S. F. Phillips, H. Richter, and H. Azpiroz. Cyclic motility in canine colon: responses to feeding and perfusion. Dig. Dis. Sci. 34: 1185-1192, 1989.
11. Fu-Cheng, X., Y. Anini, J. Chariot, T. Voisin, J. P. Galmiche, and C. Rozé. Peptide YY release after intraduodenal, intraileal, and intracolonic administration of nutrients in rats. Eur. J. Physiol. 431: 66-75, 1995.