메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 12, 1998, Pages 725-740

Distributions of the vectors of heartwater, Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum (Acari: Ixodidae), in Zimbabwe

Author keywords

Amblyomma hebraeum; Amblyomma variegatum; Distribution; Heartwater; Zimbabwe

Indexed keywords

DISEASE VECTOR; LIVESTOCK; PARASITE TRANSMISSION; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; TICK;

EID: 0032441090     PISSN: 01688162     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1006045508522     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (29)
  • 1
    • 0027651739 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to Cowdria ruminantium in Mozambican goats and cattle detected by immunofluorescence using endothelial cell culture antigen
    • Asselbergs, M., Jongejan, F., Langa, A., Nevis, L. and Afonso, S. 1993. Antibodies to Cowdria ruminantium in Mozambican goats and cattle detected by immunofluorescence using endothelial cell culture antigen. Trop. Animal Health Product. 25: 144-150.
    • (1993) Trop. Animal Health Product. , vol.25 , pp. 144-150
    • Asselbergs, M.1    Jongejan, F.2    Langa, A.3    Nevis, L.4    Afonso, S.5
  • 4
    • 84994973887 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the etiology of heartwater. I. Observation of a rickettsia, Rickettsia ruminantium (n. sp.), in the tissues of infected animals
    • Cowdry, E.V. 1925a. Studies on the etiology of heartwater. I. Observation of a rickettsia, Rickettsia ruminantium (n. sp.), in the tissues of infected animals. J. Exp. Med. 42: 253-274.
    • (1925) J. Exp. Med. , vol.42 , pp. 253-274
    • Cowdry, E.V.1
  • 5
    • 84994973887 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the etiology of heartwater II. Rickettsia ruminantium (n. sp.) in the tissues of ticks transmitting the disease
    • Cowdry, E.V. 1925b. Studies on the etiology of heartwater II. Rickettsia ruminantium (n. sp.) in the tissues of ticks transmitting the disease. J. Exp. Med. 42: 231-245.
    • (1925) J. Exp. Med. , vol.42 , pp. 231-245
    • Cowdry, E.V.1
  • 6
    • 6544250828 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology Unit, Department of Veterinary Services, Harare, Zimbabwe
    • DVS 1995. Cattle Density Map. Epidemiology Unit, Department of Veterinary Services, Harare, Zimbabwe.
    • (1995) Cattle Density Map
  • 8
    • 0008264425 scopus 로고
    • Ticks infesting domestic animals in Southern Rhodesia
    • Jack, R.W. 1942. Ticks infesting domestic animals in Southern Rhodesia. Rhod. Agricult. J. 39: 95-109.
    • (1942) Rhod. Agricult. J. , vol.39 , pp. 95-109
    • Jack, R.W.1
  • 9
    • 0009417766 scopus 로고
    • A history of ticks and tick-borne diseases of cattle in Rhodesia
    • Lawrence, J.A. and Norval, R.A.I. 1979. A history of ticks and tick-borne diseases of cattle in Rhodesia. Rhod. Vet. J. 10: 28-40.
    • (1979) Rhod. Vet. J. , vol.10 , pp. 28-40
    • Lawrence, J.A.1    Norval, R.A.I.2
  • 10
    • 0019333612 scopus 로고
    • The effects of the war on the control of diseases of livestock in Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)
    • Lawrence, J.A., Foggin, C.M. and Norval, R.A.I. 1980. The effects of the war on the control of diseases of livestock in Rhodesia (Zimbabwe). Vet. Rec. 107: 82-85.
    • (1980) Vet. Rec. , vol.107 , pp. 82-85
    • Lawrence, J.A.1    Foggin, C.M.2    Norval, R.A.I.3
  • 11
    • 0029193434 scopus 로고
    • Immunization of sheep against heartwater with inactivated Cowdria ruminantium
    • Mahan, S.M., Andrew, H.R., Tebele, N., Burridge, M.J. and Barbet, A.F. 1995a. Immunization of sheep against heartwater with inactivated Cowdria ruminantium. Res. Vet. Sci. 58: 46-49.
    • (1995) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 46-49
    • Mahan, S.M.1    Andrew, H.R.2    Tebele, N.3    Burridge, M.J.4    Barbet, A.F.5
  • 12
    • 0028856088 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory reared Amblyomma hebraeum and A. variegatum differ in their susceptibility to infection with Cowdria ruminantium
    • Mahan, S.M., Peter, T.F., Semu, S.M., Simbi, B.H., Norval, R.A.I, and Barbet, A.F. 1995b. Laboratory reared Amblyomma hebraeum and A. variegatum differ in their susceptibility to infection with Cowdria ruminantium. Epidemiol. Infect. 115: 345-353.
    • (1995) Epidemiol. Infect. , vol.115 , pp. 345-353
    • Mahan, S.M.1    Peter, T.F.2    Semu, S.M.3    Simbi, B.H.4    Norval, R.A.I.5    Barbet, A.F.6
  • 13
    • 0031780659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inactivated Cowdria ruminantium vaccine for heartwater protects against heterologous strains and against laboratory and field tick challenge
    • Mahan, S.M., Kumbula, D.T., Burridge, M.J. and Barbet, A.F. 1998. The inactivated Cowdria ruminantium vaccine for heartwater protects against heterologous strains and against laboratory and field tick challenge. Vaccine, 16: 1203-1211.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , pp. 1203-1211
    • Mahan, S.M.1    Kumbula, D.T.2    Burridge, M.J.3    Barbet, A.F.4
  • 14
    • 0028282422 scopus 로고
    • Protection of goats against heartwater acquired by immunisation with inactivated elementary bodies of Cowdria ruminantium
    • Martinez, D., Maillard, J.C., Coisne, S., Sheikboudou, C. and Bensaid, A. 1994. Protection of goats against heartwater acquired by immunisation with inactivated elementary bodies of Cowdria ruminantium. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 41: 153-163.
    • (1994) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.41 , pp. 153-163
    • Martinez, D.1    Maillard, J.C.2    Coisne, S.3    Sheikboudou, C.4    Bensaid, A.5
  • 15
    • 0030608451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy of Freund's and Montanide ISA 50 adjuvants for the immunisation of goats against heartwater with inactivated Cowdria ruminantium
    • Martinez, D., Perez, J.M., Sheikboudou, C., Debus, A. and Bensaid, A. 1996. Comparative efficacy of Freund's and Montanide ISA 50 adjuvants for the immunisation of goats against heartwater with inactivated Cowdria ruminantium. Vet. Parasitol. 67: 175-184.
    • (1996) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.67 , pp. 175-184
    • Martinez, D.1    Perez, J.M.2    Sheikboudou, C.3    Debus, A.4    Bensaid, A.5
  • 16
    • 0007550626 scopus 로고
    • The ticks of Zimbabwe. I. The genus Boophilus
    • Matson, C.A. and Norval, R.A.I. 1980. The ticks of Zimbabwe. I. The genus Boophilus. Zimb. Vet. J. 11: 36-43.
    • (1980) Zimb. Vet. J. , vol.11 , pp. 36-43
    • Matson, C.A.1    Norval, R.A.I.2
  • 17
    • 0039684541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality percentages in relation to heartwater and the economic impact of heartwater disease on large-scale farms in Zimbabwe
    • Meltzer, M.I., Perry, B.D. and Donachie, P.L. 1996. Mortality percentages in relation to heartwater and the economic impact of heartwater disease on large-scale farms in Zimbabwe. Prev. Vet. Med. 26: 187-199.
    • (1996) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 187-199
    • Meltzer, M.I.1    Perry, B.D.2    Donachie, P.L.3
  • 19
    • 0002510082 scopus 로고
    • Ticks of Zimbabwe VII. The genus Amblyomma
    • Norval, R.A.I. 1983. Ticks of Zimbabwe VII. The genus Amblyomma. Zimb. Vet. J. 14: 3-18.
    • (1983) Zimb. Vet. J. , vol.14 , pp. 3-18
    • Norval, R.A.I.1
  • 20
    • 0002163614 scopus 로고
    • Ticks and tick-borne diseases in Zimbabwe: What might the future hold?
    • Norval, R.A.I., Perry, B.D. and Hargreaves, S.K. 1992. Ticks and tick-borne diseases in Zimbabwe: what might the future hold? Zimb. Vet. J. 23: 1-15.
    • (1992) Zimb. Vet. J. , vol.23 , pp. 1-15
    • Norval, R.A.I.1    Perry, B.D.2    Hargreaves, S.K.3
  • 21
    • 0028468683 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the distributions of the ticks Amblyomma hebraeum and A. variegatum in Zimbabwe: Implications of reduced acaricide usage
    • Norval, R.A.I., Perry, B.D., Meltzer, M.I., Kruska, R.L. and Booth, T.H. 1994. Factors affecting the distributions of the ticks Amblyomma hebraeum and A. variegatum in Zimbabwe: implications of reduced acaricide usage. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 18: 383-407.
    • (1994) Exp. Appl. Acarol. , vol.18 , pp. 383-407
    • Norval, R.A.I.1    Perry, B.D.2    Meltzer, M.I.3    Kruska, R.L.4    Booth, T.H.5
  • 23
    • 0030135263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research on dermatophilosis in Africa
    • Oppong, E.N.W. 1996. Research on dermatophilosis in Africa. Trop. Animal Health Product. 28: 9-17.
    • (1996) Trop. Animal Health Product. , vol.28 , pp. 9-17
    • Oppong, E.N.W.1
  • 24
    • 0344873990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the effects of heartwater and its control on livestock productivity and economics in Zimbabwe
    • Perry, B., Chamboko, T., Mahan, S., Medley, G., Mukhebi, A., O'Callaghan, C. and Peter, T. 1997. A study of the effects of heartwater and its control on livestock productivity and economics in Zimbabwe. Epidemiol. Sante Animal 31-32: 10.03.
    • (1997) Epidemiol. Sante Animal , vol.31-32 , pp. 1003
    • Perry, B.1    Chamboko, T.2    Mahan, S.3    Medley, G.4    Mukhebi, A.5    O'Callaghan, C.6    Peter, T.7
  • 27
    • 0042984050 scopus 로고
    • Interspecific mating of Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum (Acari: Ixodidae)
    • Rechav, Y., Norval, R.A.I. and Oliver, J.H. 1982. Interspecific mating of Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum (Acari: Ixodidae). J. Med. Entomol. 19: 139-142.
    • (1982) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.19 , pp. 139-142
    • Rechav, Y.1    Norval, R.A.I.2    Oliver, J.H.3
  • 28
    • 0023317478 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of hybrid zones between tick (Acari) species
    • Sutherst, R.W. 1987. The dynamics of hybrid zones between tick (Acari) species. Int. J. Parasitol. 17: 921-926.
    • (1987) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.17 , pp. 921-926
    • Sutherst, R.W.1
  • 29
    • 0004190188 scopus 로고
    • An Agricultural Survey of Southern Rhodesia
    • Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Salisbury
    • Vincent, V. and Thomas, R.G. 1961. An Agricultural Survey of Southern Rhodesia. Part I Agroecological Survey. Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Salisbury.
    • (1961) Agroecological Survey , Issue.1 PART
    • Vincent, V.1    Thomas, R.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.