메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 296-301

Controversies in the treatment of neural tube defects with neurological deterioration

Author keywords

Arnold Chiari deformity; Child; Cohort studies; Meningomyelocele; Randomized controlled trials; Spina bifida occulta; Syringomyelia; Tethered spinal cord

Indexed keywords

ARNOLD CHIARI MALFORMATION; BRAIN VENTRICLE PERITONEUM SHUNT; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; HUMAN; MENINGOMYELOCELE; NEURAL TUBE DEFECT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SPINA BIFIDA; SYRINGOMYELIA; TETHERED CORD SYNDROME;

EID: 0032408031     PISSN: 10804013     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2779(1998)4:4<296::AID-MRDD9>3.0.CO;2-U     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0026386864 scopus 로고
    • Instability of the cervical spine after decompression in patients who have Amold-Chiari malformation
    • Aronson DD, Kahn RH, Canady A, et al. Instability of the cervical spine after decompression in patients who have Amold-Chiari malformation. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991;73:898906.
    • (1991) J Bone Joint Surg [Am] , vol.73 , pp. 898906
    • Aronson, D.D.1    Kahn, R.H.2    Canady, A.3
  • 5
    • 0023268933 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic Arnold-Chiari malformation: Review of experience \\ith 22 cases
    • Bell WO, Charney EB, Brace DA, et al. Symptomatic Arnold-Chiari malformation: Review of experience \\ith 22 cases. J Neurosurg 1987;66: 812-816.
    • (1987) J Neurosurg , vol.66 , pp. 812-816
    • Bell, W.O.1    Charney, E.B.2    Brace, D.A.3
  • 6
    • 0015446401 scopus 로고
    • Ainvay obstruction due to vocal cord paralysis in infants with hydrocephalus and meningomyelocele
    • Bluestone CD, Delerme AN, Samuelson GH. Ainvay obstruction due to vocal cord paralysis in infants with hydrocephalus and meningomyelocele. Ann Otol 1972;81:778-783.
    • (1972) Ann Otol , vol.81 , pp. 778-783
    • Bluestone, C.D.1    Delerme, A.N.2    Samuelson, G.H.3
  • 7
    • 0031053708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Please don't call me "Arnold-Chiari" unless you mean it
    • Blumenthal DT, Riggs JE. Please don't call me "Arnold-Chiari" unless you mean it. Arch Neurol 1997;54:16.
    • (1997) Arch Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 16
    • Blumenthal, D.T.1    Riggs, J.E.2
  • 8
    • 0023130157 scopus 로고
    • Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity
    • Bohannon RW, Smith MB. Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity. Phys Ther 1987:67:206-207.
    • (1987) Phys Ther , vol.67 , pp. 206-207
    • Bohannon, R.W.1    Smith, M.B.2
  • 9
    • 0027365505 scopus 로고
    • Tethered cord after spina bifida aperta: A longitudinal study of somatosensory evoked potentials
    • Boor R, Schwarz M, Reitter B, et al. Tethered cord after spina bifida aperta: A longitudinal study of somatosensory evoked potentials. Childs Nerv Syst 1993:9:328-330.
    • (1993) Childs Nerv Syst , vol.9 , pp. 328-330
    • Boor, R.1    Schwarz, M.2    Reitter, B.3
  • 10
    • 0024330085 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of lipomyelomeningocele and tethered cord
    • BrophyJD, Sutton LN, Zimmennan RA. Magnetic resonance imaging of lipomyelomeningocele and tethered cord. Neurosurgery 1989;25:336340.
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 336340
    • Brophy, J.D.1    Sutton, L.N.2    Zimmennan, R.A.3
  • 11
    • 0029617884 scopus 로고
    • Chiari complex in children-Neuroradiological diagnosis, neurosurgical treatment and proposal of a new classification (312 cases)
    • Cama A, Tortori-Donati P, Piatelli GL, et al. Chiari complex in children-Neuroradiological diagnosis, neurosurgical treatment and proposal of a new classification (312 cases). Eur J Pediatr Surg [Suppl] 1995:5:35-38.
    • (1995) Eur J Pediatr Surg [Suppl] , vol.5 , pp. 35-38
    • Cama, A.1    Tortori-Donati, P.2    Piatelli, G.L.3
  • 12
    • 0023619617 scopus 로고
    • Management of Chiari II complications in infants with myelomeningocele
    • Charney EG, Rorke LB, Sutton LN, et al. Management of Chiari II complications in infants with myelomeningocele. J Pediatr 1987:111:364-371.
    • (1987) J Pediatr , vol.111 , pp. 364-371
    • Charney, E.G.1    Rorke, L.B.2    Sutton, L.N.3
  • 13
    • 0027374597 scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome in surgically treated spina bifida cystica
    • Date I, Yagyu Y, Asari S, et al. Long-term outcome in surgically treated spina bifida cystica. Surg Neurol 1993;40:471-475.
    • (1993) Surg Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 471-475
    • Date, I.1    Yagyu, Y.2    Asari, S.3
  • 14
    • 0027686419 scopus 로고
    • Hydrocephalus in the child \\ith dysraphism
    • Dias MS, McLone DG. Hydrocephalus in the child \\ith dysraphism. Neurosurg Clin North Am 1993:4:715-726.
    • (1993) Neurosurg Clin North Am , vol.4 , pp. 715-726
    • Dias, M.S.1    McLone, D.G.2
  • 16
    • 0026069279 scopus 로고
    • Normal flow patterns of intracranial and spinal cerebrospinal fluid defined with phase contrast-cine MR imaging
    • Enzmann DR, Pèle NJ. Normal flow patterns of intracranial and spinal cerebrospinal fluid defined with phase contrast-cine MR imaging. Radiology-1991:178:467-474.
    • (1991) Radiology , vol.178 , pp. 467-474
    • Enzmann, D.R.1    Pèle, N.J.2
  • 17
    • 0021008885 scopus 로고
    • Meningomyelocele. "Pitfalls" in early and late management
    • Epstein F. Meningomyelocele. "Pitfalls" in early and late management. Clin Neurosurg 1983; 30:360-384.
    • (1983) Clin Neurosurg , vol.30 , pp. 360-384
    • Epstein, F.1
  • 20
    • 0022894962 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system anomalies associated \\ith meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and the Arnold-Chiari malformation: Reappraisal of theories regarding the pathogenesis of posterior neural tube closure defects
    • Gilbert JN, Jones KL, Rorfce LB, et al. Central nervous system anomalies associated \\ith meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus, and the Arnold-Chiari malformation: Reappraisal of theories regarding the pathogenesis of posterior neural tube closure defects. Neurosurgery 1986:18:559-564.
    • (1986) Neurosurgery , vol.18 , pp. 559-564
    • Gilbert, J.N.1    Jones, K.L.2    Rorfce, L.B.3
  • 21
    • 0025973920 scopus 로고
    • Current treatment of Chiari malformations types I and II: A survey of the Pédiatrie Section of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons
    • Haines SJ, Berger M. Current treatment of Chiari malformations types I and II: A survey of the Pédiatrie Section of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Neurosurgery 1991; 28:353-357.
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.28 , pp. 353-357
    • Haines, S.J.1    Berger, M.2
  • 22
    • 0024390259 scopus 로고
    • Central ventilatory dysfunction in myelodysplasia: An independent determinant of survival
    • Hays RM, Jordan RA, McLaughlin JF, et al. Central ventilatory dysfunction in myelodysplasia: An independent determinant of survival. Dev Med Child Neurol 1989;31:366370.
    • (1989) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.31 , pp. 366370
    • Hays, R.M.1    Jordan, R.A.2    McLaughlin, J.F.3
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0016644528 scopus 로고
    • Manifestations and management of AmoldChiari malformation in patients with myelomeningocele
    • Huffman HJ, Hendrick EB, Humphreys RP. Manifestations and management of AmoldChiari malformation in patients with myelomeningocele. Childs Brain 1975; 1:255-259.
    • (1975) Childs Brain , vol.1 , pp. 255-259
    • Huffman, H.J.1    Hendrick, E.B.2    Humphreys, R.P.3
  • 26
    • 0023194598 scopus 로고
    • Hydrosyringomyelia and its management in childhood
    • Hoffman HJ, Neill J, Crone KR, et al. Hydrosyringomyelia and its management in childhood. Neurosurgery 1987;21:347-351.
    • (1987) Neurosurgery , vol.21 , pp. 347-351
    • Hoffman, H.J.1    Neill, J.2    Crone, K.R.3
  • 27
    • 0017836039 scopus 로고
    • Respirator- Obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus and Amold-Chiari malfonnation
    • Holinger PC, Holinger LD, Reichert TJ. Respirator)- obstruction and apnea in infants with bilateral abductor cord paralysis, meningomyelocele, hydrocephalus and Amold-Chiari malfonnation. J Pediatr 1978;92:368-373.
    • (1978) J Pediatr , vol.92 , pp. 368-373
    • Holinger, P.C.1    Holinger, L.D.2    Reichert, T.J.3
  • 28
    • 0029551912 scopus 로고
    • Bone regrowth and recurrence of symptoms following decompression in the infant with Chiari II malformation
    • Hudgins RJ, Boydston WR. Bone regrowth and recurrence of symptoms following decompression in the infant with Chiari II malformation. Pediatr Neurosurg 1995;23:323-327.
    • (1995) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.23 , pp. 323-327
    • Hudgins, R.J.1    Boydston, W.R.2
  • 29
    • 0026535132 scopus 로고
    • Scoliosis associated with syringomyelia presenting in children
    • Isu T, Chono Y, Iwaski Y, et al. Scoliosis associated with syringomyelia presenting in children. Childs Nerv Syst 1992;8:97-100.
    • (1992) Childs Nerv Syst , vol.8 , pp. 97-100
    • Isu, T.1    Chono, Y.2    Iwaski, Y.3
  • 31
    • 0027728754 scopus 로고
    • The neurosurgical implications of continuous neurological surveillance of children with myelodysplasia
    • Lais A, Kasabian NG, Dyro FM, et al. The neurosurgical implications of continuous neurological surveillance of children with myelodysplasia. J Urol 1993;150:1879-1883.
    • (1993) J Urol , vol.150 , pp. 1879-1883
    • Lais, A.1    Kasabian, N.G.2    Dyro, F.M.3
  • 32
    • 0017318729 scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of Chiari malformation in children
    • Lapras C, Lotfi M. Surgical management of Chiari malformation in children. Mod Probl Paediatr 1976;18:142-145.
    • (1976) Mod Probl Paediatr , vol.18 , pp. 142-145
    • Lapras, C.1    Lotfi, M.2
  • 33
    • 0030016717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of somatosensory evoked potentials in the evaluation of spinal cord retethering
    • Li V, Albright AL, Sclabassi R, et al. The role of somatosensory evoked potentials in the evaluation of spinal cord retethering. Pediatr Neurosurg 1996;24:126-133.
    • (1996) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.24 , pp. 126-133
    • Li, V.1    Albright, A.L.2    Sclabassi, R.3
  • 34
    • 0027067080 scopus 로고
    • Tethered spinal cord: An analysis of clinical research
    • Liptak G. Tethered spinal cord: An analysis of clinical research. Eur J Pediatr Surg [Suppl] 1992;2:12-17.
    • (1992) Eur J Pediatr Surg [Suppl] , vol.2 , pp. 12-17
    • Liptak, G.1
  • 36
    • 0021968621 scopus 로고
    • Ventricular shunt survival in children with neural tube defects
    • Liptak G, Masiulis B, McDonald J. Ventricular shunt survival in children with neural tube defects. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1985;74:113116.
    • (1985) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.74 , pp. 113116
    • Liptak, G.1    Masiulis, B.2    McDonald, J.3
  • 38
    • 0028292543 scopus 로고
    • Myelomeningocele repair: Technical considerations and complications
    • McCullough DC, Johnson DL. Myelomeningocele repair: Technical considerations and complications. Neurosurgery 1994:21:83-90.
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.21 , pp. 83-90
    • McCullough, D.C.1    Johnson, D.L.2
  • 39
    • 0028931547 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of children with spinal dysraphism
    • McDonald CM. Rehabilitation of children with spinal dysraphism. Neurosurg Clin North Am 1995;6:393-412.
    • (1995) Neurosurg Clin North Am , vol.6 , pp. 393-412
    • McDonald, C.M.1
  • 40
    • 0023010398 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of muscle strength in children with meningomyelocele: Accuracy and stability of measurements over time
    • McDonald CM, Jaffe KM, Shurtleff DB. Assessment of muscle strength in children with meningomyelocele: Accuracy and stability of measurements over time. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1986;67:855-861.
    • (1986) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.67 , pp. 855-861
    • McDonald, C.M.1    Jaffe, K.M.2    Shurtleff, D.B.3
  • 41
    • 0026580913 scopus 로고
    • The spinal cord in neurologically stable spina bifida: A clinical and MRI study
    • McEnery G, Borzyskowski M, Cox TCS, et al. The spinal cord in neurologically stable spina bifida: A clinical and MRI study. Dev Med Child Neurol 1992:34:342-347.
    • (1992) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.34 , pp. 342-347
    • McEnery, G.1    Borzyskowski, M.2    Cox, T.C.S.3
  • 42
    • 0020999236 scopus 로고
    • Results of treatment of children bom with a myelomeningocele
    • McLone DG. Results of treatment of children bom with a myelomeningocele. Clin Neurosurg 1983:30:407-412.
    • (1983) Clin Neurosurg , vol.30 , pp. 407-412
    • McLone, D.G.1
  • 43
    • 0024912484 scopus 로고
    • The cause of Chiari II malformation: A unified theory
    • McLone DG, Knepper PA. The cause of Chiari II malformation: A unified theory. Pediatr Neurosurg 1989:15:1-12.
    • (1989) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.15 , pp. 1-12
    • McLone, D.G.1    Knepper, P.A.2
  • 44
    • 0026557556 scopus 로고
    • Developmental morphology of the subarachnoid space, brain vasculature, and contiguous structures, and the cause of the Chiari II malformation
    • McLone DG, Naidich TP. Developmental morphology of the subarachnoid space, brain vasculature, and contiguous structures, and the cause of the Chiari II malformation. AJNR 1992;13: 463-482.
    • (1992) AJNR , vol.13 , pp. 463-482
    • McLone, D.G.1    Naidich, T.P.2
  • 46
    • 0025620172 scopus 로고
    • Tethered cord as a cause of scoliosis in children with a myelomeningocele
    • McLone DG, Herman JM, Gabrieli AP, et al. Tethered cord as a cause of scoliosis in children with a myelomeningocele. Pediatr Neurosurg 1990; 16:8-13.
    • (1990) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.16 , pp. 8-13
    • McLone, D.G.1    Herman, J.M.2    Gabrieli, A.P.3
  • 49
    • 0024393969 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and surgical findings in the tethered spinal cord
    • Moufarrij NA, Palmer JM, Hahn JF, et al. Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and surgical findings in the tethered spinal cord. Neurosurgery 1989;25:341-346.
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 341-346
    • Moufarrij, N.A.1    Palmer, J.M.2    Hahn, J.F.3
  • 50
    • 33747583497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formulating the problem
    • Mulrow CD, Oxman AD, eds. The Cochrane Library [database on disk and CDROM]. Cochrane Collaboration. Oxford: Update Software, issue 4, appendix 5c.2, 1997, htrpy/wNVNv.medlib.coni/cochranehandbook
    • Mulrow CD, Oxman AD, eds. Formulating the problem. Cochrane Collaboration Handbook [updated September 1997]; Section 4. In: The Cochrane Library [database on disk and CDROM]. Cochrane Collaboration. Oxford: Update Software, issue 4, appendix 5c.2, 1997, htrpy/wNVNv.medlib.coni/cochranehandbook/
    • Cochrane Collaboration Handbook [Updated September 1997]; Section 4.
  • 51
    • 0030006999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological and medico-social problems of spina bifida patients in adolescence and adulthood
    • Oi S, Sato O, Matsumoto S. Neurological and medico-social problems of spina bifida patients in adolescence and adulthood. Childs NervSystl996;12:181-187.
    • Childs NervSystl996 , vol.12 , pp. 181-187
    • Oi, S.1    Sato, O.2    Matsumoto, S.3
  • 53
    • 0020528998 scopus 로고
    • Experience with surgical decompression of the Arnold-Chiari malformation in young infants with myelomeningocele
    • Park TS, Hoffman HJ, Hendrick EB, et al. Experience with surgical decompression of the Arnold-Chiari malformation in young infants with myelomeningocele. Neurosurgery 1983;13:147-152.
    • (1983) Neurosurgery , vol.13 , pp. 147-152
    • Park, T.S.1    Hoffman, H.J.2    Hendrick, E.B.3
  • 54
    • 0021958870 scopus 로고
    • Progressive spasticity and scoliosis in children with myelomeningocele: Radiologie investigation and surgical treatment
    • Park TS, Cail WS, Maggio WM, et al. Progressive spasticity and scoliosis in children with myelomeningocele: Radiologie investigation and surgical treatment. J Neurosurg 1985;62: 367-375.
    • (1985) J Neurosurg , vol.62 , pp. 367-375
    • Park, T.S.1    Cail, W.S.2    Maggio, W.M.3
  • 55
    • 0026764153 scopus 로고
    • Tethered cord syndrome in myelodysplasia: Correlation between level oflesion and height at time of presentation
    • Petersen MC. Tethered cord syndrome in myelodysplasia: Correlation between level oflesion and height at time of presentation. Dev Med Child Neurol 1992;34:604-610.
    • (1992) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.34 , pp. 604-610
    • Petersen, M.C.1
  • 56
    • 0029043945 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities in control of ventilation in newborn infants with myelomeningocele
    • Petersen MC, Wolraich M, Sherbondy A, et al. Abnormalities in control of ventilation in newborn infants with myelomeningocele. J Pediatr 1995;126:1011-1015.
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.126 , pp. 1011-1015
    • Petersen, M.C.1    Wolraich, M.2    Sherbondy, A.3
  • 59
    • 0026459038 scopus 로고
    • Outcome following hindbrain decompression of symptomatic Chiari malformations in children previously treated with myelomeningocele closure and shunts
    • Pollack IF, Pang D, Albright AL, et al. Outcome following hindbrain decompression of symptomatic Chiari malformations in children previously treated with myelomeningocele closure and shunts. J Neurosurg 1992;77:881888.
    • (1992) J Neurosurg , vol.77 , pp. 881888
    • Pollack, I.F.1    Pang, D.2    Albright, A.L.3
  • 60
    • 0029984586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of early craniocervical decompression on functional outcome in neonates and young infants with myelodysplasia and symptomatic Chiari II malformations: Results from a prospective series
    • Pollack IF, Kinnunen D, Albright AL. The effect of early craniocervical decompression on functional outcome in neonates and young infants with myelodysplasia and symptomatic Chiari II malformations: Results from a prospective series. Neurosurgery 1996;38:703-710.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.38 , pp. 703-710
    • Pollack, I.F.1    Kinnunen, D.2    Albright, A.L.3
  • 61
    • 0025155524 scopus 로고
    • Cine MR in the evaluation of normal and abnormal CSF flow: Intracranial and intraspinal studies
    • Quencer RM, Post MJD, Hinks RS. Cine MR in the evaluation of normal and abnormal CSF flow: Intracranial and intraspinal studies. Neuroradiology 1990;32:371-391.
    • (1990) Neuroradiology , vol.32 , pp. 371-391
    • Quencer, R.M.1    Post, M.J.D.2    Hinks, R.S.3
  • 62
  • 63
    • 0028069488 scopus 로고
    • Change in spinal curvature following release of tethered spinal cord associated with spina bifida
    • Reigel DH, Tchernoukha K, Bazmi B, et al. Change in spinal curvature following release of tethered spinal cord associated with spina bifida. Pediatr Neurosurg 1994;20:30-42.
    • (1994) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.20 , pp. 30-42
    • Reigel, D.H.1    Tchernoukha, K.2    Bazmi, B.3
  • 64
    • 33747540985 scopus 로고
    • Tethered cord release risks and benefits
    • abstract
    • Schmidt F, Yngve DA. Tethered cord release risks and benefits. Orthop Trans 1988; 12:571 [abstract].
    • (1988) Orthop Trans , vol.12 , pp. 571
    • Schmidt, F.1    Yngve, D.A.2
  • 65
    • 0026634006 scopus 로고
    • M-mode sonography of the caudal spinal cord in patients with meningomyelocele
    • Schumacher R, Kroll B, Schwarz M, et al. M-mode sonography of the caudal spinal cord in patients with meningomyelocele. Radiology 1992;184:263-265.
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.184 , pp. 263-265
    • Schumacher, R.1    Kroll, B.2    Schwarz, M.3
  • 67
    • 0015095894 scopus 로고
    • Multiple cranial deficits associated with the Arnold-Chiari malformation
    • Sieben RL, Hamida MD, Shulman K. Multiple cranial deficits associated with the Arnold-Chiari malformation. Neurology 1971;21:673-681.
    • (1971) Neurology , vol.21 , pp. 673-681
    • Sieben, R.L.1    Hamida, M.D.2    Shulman, K.3
  • 68
    • 33747573996 scopus 로고
    • Comment on: Experience with surgical decompression of the Arnold-Chiari malformation in young infants with myelomeningocele
    • Sklar F. Comment on: Experience with surgical decompression of the Arnold-Chiari malformation in young infants with myelomeningocele. Neurosurgery 1983;13:152.
    • (1983) Neurosurgery , vol.13 , pp. 152
    • Sklar, F.1
  • 69
    • 0026514382 scopus 로고
    • Long-tenn outcome and complication of children born with meningomyelocele
    • Steinbok P, Irvine B, Coclirane DD, et al. Long-tenn outcome and complication of children born with meningomyelocele. Childs Nerv Syst 1992;8:92-96.
    • (1992) Childs Nerv Syst , vol.8 , pp. 92-96
    • Steinbok, P.1    Irvine, B.2    Coclirane, D.D.3
  • 70
    • 0023750437 scopus 로고
    • Tethered cord syndrome of delayed onset following repair of myelomeningocele
    • Tamaki N, Shirataki K, Kojima N, et al. Tethered cord syndrome of delayed onset following repair of myelomeningocele. J Neurosurg 1988;69:393-398.
    • (1988) J Neurosurg , vol.69 , pp. 393-398
    • Tamaki, N.1    Shirataki, K.2    Kojima, N.3
  • 71
    • 0030499042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hydrocephalus by endoscopie third ventriculostomy in patients with myelomeningocele
    • Teo C, Jones R. Management of hydrocephalus by endoscopie third ventriculostomy in patients with myelomeningocele. Pediatr Neurosurg 1996;25:57-63.
    • (1996) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.25 , pp. 57-63
    • Teo, C.1    Jones, R.2
  • 72
    • 0030344960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mulrisite neural tube closure in humans
    • Van Alien MI. Mulrisite neural tube closure in humans. Birth Defects 1996;30:203-225.
    • (1996) Birth Defects , vol.30 , pp. 203-225
    • Van Alien, M.I.1
  • 73
    • 0026799318 scopus 로고
    • Surgical decompression for symptomatic Chiari II malformation in neonates with myelomeningocele
    • Vandertop WP, Asai A, Huffman HJ, et al. Surgical decompression for symptomatic Chiari II malformation in neonates with myelomeningocele. J Neurosurg 1992;77:541-544.
    • (1992) J Neurosurg , vol.77 , pp. 541-544
    • Vandertop, W.P.1    Asai, A.2    Huffman, H.J.3
  • 74
    • 0022539115 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative evaluation and surgical management of the Arnold-Chiari II malformation
    • Venes JL, Black KL, Latack JT. Preoperative evaluation and surgical management of the Arnold-Chiari II malformation. J Neurosurg 1986;64:363-370.
    • (1986) J Neurosurg , vol.64 , pp. 363-370
    • Venes, J.L.1    Black, K.L.2    Latack, J.T.3
  • 75
    • 33746512601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial Comment on: Management of hydrocephalus by endoscopie third ventriculostomy in patients with myelomeningocele
    • Walker MW. Editorial Comment on: Management of hydrocephalus by endoscopie third ventriculostomy in patients with myelomeningocele. Pediatr Neurosurg 1996;25:63.
    • (1996) Pediatr Neurosurg , vol.25 , pp. 63
    • Walker, M.W.1
  • 76
    • 0022499683 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal ventilatory patterns during sleep in infants with myelomeningocele
    • Ward SL, Jacobs RA, Gates EP, et al. Abnormal ventilatory patterns during sleep in infants with myelomeningocele. J Pediatr 1986;109: 631-634.
    • (1986) J Pediatr , vol.109 , pp. 631-634
    • Ward, S.L.1    Jacobs, R.A.2    Gates, E.P.3
  • 77
    • 0016143167 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of apnoea and stridor in spina bifida to other unexplained infant deaths
    • Wealthall SR, Whittaker GE, Greenwood N. The relationship of apnoea and stridor in spina bifida to other unexplained infant deaths. Dev Med Child Neurol [Suppl] 1974;16:107-116.
    • (1974) Dev Med Child Neurol [Suppl] , vol.16 , pp. 107-116
    • Wealthall, S.R.1    Whittaker, G.E.2    Greenwood, N.3
  • 79
    • 0029813824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival at 5 years of a cohort of newborn infants with myelomeningocele
    • Worley G, Schuster JM, Oakes WJ. Survival at 5 years of a cohort of newborn infants with myelomeningocele. Dev Med Child Neurol 1996;38:816-822.
    • (1996) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 816-822
    • Worley, G.1    Schuster, J.M.2    Oakes, W.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.