Emotional group debriefing of humanitarian aid workers: The experience of ICRC;Le debriefing emotionnel collectif des intervenants humanitaires: L'experience du CICR

Schweizer Archiv fur Neurologie und Psychiatrie

Volumn 149, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 218-228

  Bierens De Haan, Barthold ^a  

^a CICR   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Debriefing; Encounter group; Humanitarian aid workers; Post traumatic stress disorder; Psychotrauma; Stress

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; DISASTER; EMOTION; HUMAN; JOB PERFORMANCE; NEUROSIS; OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; RED CROSS; STRESS; WAR;

EID: 0032407802     PISSN: 02587661     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4414/sanp.1998.01054     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. American psychiatric association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. IVth Edition (DSM-IV). Washington; 1994.
2. Armstrong K, O'Callahan W, Marmar CR. Debriefing Red Cross Disaster personnel: The multiple stressor debriefing model. J Traumatic Stress 1991;4:581-93.
3. Bierens de Haan B. L'importance de la prévention du stress dans l'engagement humanitaire en zone de conflits. Revue Suisse Méd Militaire Catastrophes 1995;72:5-11.
4. Bisson JI, Deahl MP. Psychological debriefing and prevention of post-traumatic stress. Brit J Psychiatry 1994;165:717-20.
5. Comité International de la Croix-Rouge. Engagement humanitaire et conflis armés: le facteur stress. Genève: CICR Publications; 1994.
6. Dyregrov A. Caring for helpers in disaster situations: psychological debriefing. Disaster Management 1989;2:25-30.
7. Lebigot F, Gautier E, Morgand D, Reges JL, Lassagne M. Le débriefing psychologique collectif. A paraître.
8. Mitchell JT. When disaster strikes the critical incident stress debriefing process. J Emerg Med Services 1983;8:36-9.
9. Mitchell JT, Everly GS. Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD): an operations manual for the prevention of traumatic stress among emergency services and disaster workers. Ed. Ellicott, Chevron Publishing Corporation; 1993.
10. Raphael B, Meldrum L, McFarlane AC. Does debriefing after psychological trauma work? Br Med J 1994;310:1479-80.
11. Rogers CR. Les groupes de rencontre. Paris: Dunod; 1976.
12. Salmon TW. War neuroses. Military Surgeon 1917;674-93.