Nitrate leaching during establishment of willow (Salix viminalis) on two soil types and at two fertilization levels

Biomass and Bioenergy

Volumn 15, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 457-466

  Mortensen, JØrgen ^a   Hauge Nielsen, Keld ^a   JØrgensen, Uffe ^a  

^a AARHUS UNIVERSITY   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Leaching; N balance; Nitrate; Soil type; Willow

Indexed keywords

FERTILIZATION; FERTILIZER PRODUCTION; LEACHING; NITRATE; PLANT DEVELOPMENT; PRECIPITATION; SOIL DEGRADATION;

FERTILIZERS; LEACHING; NITRATES; PERCOLATION (FLUIDS); PLANTS (BOTANY); PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); SAMPLING; SOIL MECHANICS; SOILS;

CROP ROTATION; FERTILIZATION; WILLOW;

BIOMASS;

LEACHING; NITRATE; PLANTATION FORESTRY;

DENMARK;

SALIX VIMINALIS;

EID: 0032403637     PISSN: 09619534     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0961-9534(98)00056-7     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Danish Ministry of Environment, Action Plan on the Aquatic Environment, Copenhagen, 1987.
2. Simmelsgaard S.E. The effect of crop, N-level, soil type and drainage on nitrate leaching. Soil Use and Management. 14:1998;30-36.
3. Christensen, N., Jørgensen, F., Ernstsen, V. and Vinther, F.P., Næringsstofomsætning i marginaliseret landbrugsjord (Nutrient flow in agricultural soils turned to be marginal). NPo-forskning fra Miljøstyrelsen, Report No. A13, 1-62. Danish Ministry of Environment and Energy, Copenhagen, 1990.
4. Callesen I., Thormann A., Rasmussen K.R., Stryhn H., Østergaard H.S. Nitrat-koncentrationen i jordvand under danske skove (Nitrate concentration in soil water below Danish forests). Dansk Skovbrugs Tidskrift. 81:1996;73-93.
5. Nielsen, K.H., Virkning af slamgødskning på det omgivende miljø og på biomassekvantitet og -kvalitet i energiskove af pil (Effect of sludge application in willow energy platations on biomass quantity and quality and on environment), Ph.D. thesis, The Research Series, No. 16, 111p, Danish Forest and Landscape Research Institute, Hørsholm, Denmark, 1996.
6. Danish Ministry of Environment Energy, Energy 21, The Danish Governments Plan for Energy, Copenhagen, 1996.
7. Mikkelsen, H.E. and Olesen, J.E., Sammenligning af metoder til bestemmelse af potentiel vandfordampning (Comparison of methods for determination of potential evapotranspiration). Tidskrift for Planteavls Specialserie. Beretning No. S 2157, 1-67. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1991.
8. Newmann E.I. A method of estimating the total length of root in a sample. J. Appl. Ecology. 3:1966;139-145.
9. Djurhuus J., Jacobsen O.H. Comparison of ceramic suction cups and KCl extraktion for the determination of nitrate in soil. Experimental Jorurnal of Soil Science. 46:1995;387-395.
10. Bergkvist, P., Nordh, N-E., Ledin, S. and Olsson, T., Plant material for short rotation forestry. In Handbook on how to grow short rotation forest, ed. S. Ledin and E. Willebrand. Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Uppsala, Sweden, 1996.
11. Jacobsen, O.H. and Schjønning, P., Comparison of TDR calibration functions for soil water determination. In Proceeding of the symposium: Time Domaine Reflectrometry, ed. L. W. Petersen and O. H. Jacobsen. Application in soil science. SP-report No. 11, 25-33. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1995.
12. Thomsen, A., Manual and automated TDR measurements. In Proceeding of the symposium: Time Domaine Reflectrometry, ed. L. W. Petersen and O. H. Jacobsen. Application in soil science. SP-report No. 11, 39-43. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1995.
13. Persson G., Lindroth A. Simulating evaporation from short-rotation forest: variation within and between seasons. Journal of Hydrology. 156:1994;31-45.
14. Lord E.L., Shepherd M.A. Development in the use of porous ceramic cups for measuring nitrate leaching. J. Soil Sci. 44:1993;435-449.
15. Webster C.P., Sheperd M.A., Goulding K.W.T., Lord E. Comparisons of methods for measuring the leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land. J. Soil Sci. 44:1993;49-62.
16. Tabatabai M.A., Bremner J.M. Use of Leco Automatic 70-Record Carbon Analyzer for total carbon analysis of soils. Soil Sci. Amer. Proc. 34:1970;608-610.
17. Banderis A., Barder D.H., Henderson K. The use of polyacrylamide to replace carbon in the determination of "Olsen's" extractable phosphate in soil. J. Soil Sci. 27:1976;71-74.
18. Hansen B. Determination of Nitrogen as elementary N, an alternative to Kjeldahl. Acta Agric. Scand. 39:1989;113-118.
19. Best E.K. An automated method for determining nitrate nitrogen in soil extracts. Queensland J. Agri. Animal Science. 33:1976;161-166.
20. Madsen H.B., Platou S.W. Land use planning in Denmark: The use of soil physical data in irrigation planning. Nordic Hydrology. 14:1983;267-276.
21. Andersen, A., Rodvækst i forskellige jordtyper (Root growth in different soil types). Tidskrift for Planteavl. Beretning nr. S 1827, 90 pp. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1986.
22. Jacobsen, O.H., Umættet hydraulisk ledningsevne i nogle danske jorde (Unsaturated hydraulic conductivity for some Danish soils). Tidskrift for Planteavl. Specialserie. Beretning nr. S 2030, 60 pp. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1989.
23. Simmelsgaard, S.E., Nitratkvælstof i drænvand 1971-91 (Nitrate nitrogen in subsurface drainage water in Denmark 1971-91). SP-rapport No. 47, 66 pp. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1994.
24. Olsen, P., Nitratudvaskning fra landbrugsjorde i relation til dyrkning, klima og jord (Nitrate leaching from arable land affected by management, climate and soil). SP-rapport No. 15, 86 pp. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1995.
25. Olesen, J.E., Jordbrugsmeteorologisk årsoversigt 1992 (Annual agrometeorological overview 1992). SP-report No. 10, 86 pp. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1993.
26. Ledin, S. and Alriksson, A., Choice of site and establishing short rotaion forests. In Handbook how to grow short rotation forests, 2nd edn., ed. S. Ledin and E. Willebrand. Swedish University of Agricultural Scienece, Uppsala, Sweden, 1996, pp. 1-10.
27. Bergström L., Johansson R. Influence of fertilized short-rotation forest plantations on nitrogen concentrations in groundwater. Soil Use and Management. 8:1992;36-40.
28. Grundahl, L. and Hansen, J.G., Atmosfærisk nedfald af næringssalte i Danmark (Atmospheric deposition of nutrient minerals in Denmark). NPo-forskning fra Miljøstyrelsen No. A6, 60 pp. Danish Ministry of Environment and Energy, Copenhagen, 1994.
29. Jensen B.S., Stougaard B., Olsen P. Simulation of water and nitrogen dynamics at three Danish locations by use of the DAISY model. Acta Agric. Scand., Sect. B. Soil and Plant Sci. 44:1994;75-83.
30. Cuttle S.P., Scolefield D. Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grass-land. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 20:1995;299-312.
31. Hansen E.A. Soil carbon sequestration beneath hybrid poplar plantations in the north central United States. Biomass & Bioenergy. 5:1993;431-436.
32. Hansen E.M., Djurhuus J. Nitrate leaching as influenced by soil tillage and catch crop. Soil Tillage Research. 41:1997;203-219.
33. Jørgensen, U. and Mortensen, J., Perennial crops for fibre and energy use as a tool for fulfilling the Danish strategies on improving surface and ground water quality. In Alternative use of agricultural land. SP-report No. 18, 12-21. Danish Institute of Agricultural Science, Tjele, Denmark, 1997.