Water consumption and watering behavior of Przewalski horses (Equus ferus przewalskii) in a Semireserve

Zoo Biology

Volumn 17, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 181-192

  Scheibe, Klaus M ^a   Eichhorn, K ^a   Kalz, B ^a   Streich, W J ^a   Scheibe, A ^a  

^a LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE FOR ZOO AND WILDLIFE RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

Drinking; Equids; Reintroduction; Social behavior

Indexed keywords

EID: 0032396013     PISSN: 07333188     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-2361(1998)17:3<181::aid-zoo3>3.0.co;2-5     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Backhaus, K.; Erichson, B.; Plinke, W.; Weber, R. MULTIVARIATE ANALYSENMETHODEN. Berlin, Springer, 1994.
2. Bannikov, A.G. Der Bestand des Przewalskipferdes in der freien Natur. EQUUS 1:243-245, 1967.
3. Bouman, I.; Bouman, J.; Boyd, L. Reintroduction. Pp. 255-264 in PRZEWALSKI'S HORSE. L. Boyd, K. Houpt, eds. Albany, NY, SUNY Press, 1994a.
4. Bouman, I.; Bouman, J. The history of Przewalski's horse. Pp. 5-38 in PRZEWALSKI'S HORSE. L. Boyd; K. Houpt, eds. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1994b.
5. Bowen, J.S.; Brooks, R.J. Social organization of confined male collared lemmings (Dicrostonyx groenlandicus TRAILL). ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 26: 1126-1135, 1978.
6. Boyd, L.E.; Carbonaro, D.A.; Houpt, K.A. The 24-hour time budget of Przewalski Horses. APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE 21: 5-7, 1988.
7. Crowell-Davis, S.L.; Houpt, K.; Carnevale, J. Feeding and drinking behavior of mares and foals with free access to pasture and water. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE 60:883-889, 1985.
8. Fraser, A.F. THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE HORSE. Oxon, C.A.B. International, 1992.
9. Grenot, C.J. Eco-ethology and eco-physiology of desert ungulates of Africa and the Middle East. Pp. 335-338 in ONGULÉS/UNGULATES. F. Spitz, G. Janeau, G. Gonzalez, S. Aulagnier, eds. Paris, S.F.E.P.M.-I.R.G.M, 1992.
10. Gürtler, H.; Ketz, H.-A.; Kolb, E.; Schröder, L.; Seidel, H. LEHRBUCH DER PHYSIOLOGIE DER HAUSTIERE. Stuttgart, Fischer, 1989.
11. Heilmann, M. DAS WASSERAUFNAHMEVERHALTEN VON PFERDEN IN ABHÄNGIGKEIT VON FÜTTERUNG UND LEISTUNG, Dissertation, Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover, 1985.
12. Martin, P.; Bateson, P. MEASURING BEHAVIOUR. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1986.
13. McDonnell, S.M.; Kristula, M.A. No effect of drinking water temperature (ambient vs. chilled) on consumption of water during hot summer weather in ponies. APPLIED. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE 49:159-163, 1996.
14. Meyer, H. PFERDEFÜTTERUNG. Berlin, Parey, 1992.
15. Sachs, L. ANGEWANDTE STATISTIK. Berlin: Springer, 1992.
16. Sneddon, J.C.; van der Walt, J.G.; Mitchell, G. Water homeostasis in desert-dwelling horses. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY 77:112-117, 1991.
17. Van Dierendonck, M.C.; Bandi, N.; Bafdorj, D.; Dügeerlham, S.; Munkhtsog, B. Behavioural observations of reintroduced Takhi or Przewalski horses (Equus ferus przewalskii) in Mongolia. APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE 50:95-114, 1996a.
18. Van Dierendonck, M.C.; Wallis De Vries, M.F.W.; Jollenpad, C.S. Ungulate reintroductions: Experiences with the Takhi or Przewalski Horse (Equus ferus przewalskii) in Mongolia. CONSERVATION BIOLOGY 10:728-743, 1996b.
19. Volf, J. DAS URWILDPFERD. Madgeburg: Die Neue Brehm Bücherei 249, 1996.
20. Zimmermann, W. Die Bedeutung van Semireservaten für das EEP Przewalskipferd. ZOO MAGAZIN NORDRHEIN-WESTFALEN 3:70-75, 1997.
21. Zimmermann, W.; Kolter, L. PRZEWALSKI'S HORSE. GUIDELINES. Köln Zoo, 1992.