'Top-of-the-head' descriptions of baby and self: Links to reported health behaviors and social context in early pregnancy

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 555-564

  Fares, Suzanne Laycock ^a   Adler, Nancy E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Construct accessibility; Parents' representations; Prenatal health behavior

Indexed keywords

EID: 0032360144     PISSN: 02654075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0265407598154007     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Biringen, Z. (1990) 'Direct Observation of Maternal Sensitivity and Dyadic Interactions in the Home: Relations to Maternal Thinking', Developmental Psychology 26: 278-84.
2. Bowlby, J. (1982) Attachment and Loss, Vol. 1: Attachment, 2nd edn. New York: Basic Books.
3. Bretherton, I., Biringen, Z., Ridgeway, D., Maslin, C. & Sherman, M. (1989) 'Attachment: The Parental Perspective', Infant Mental Health Journal 10: 203-21.
4. Cohen, J. (1960) 'A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales', Educational Psychological Measurement 20: 37-46.
5. Fares, S. (1989) Manual for Coding Cognitive Content of Three Descriptions: Baby Now, Baby Later, and Self as Mother. Unpublished manuscript.
6. Fares, S. (1995) 'Prenatal Representations of Baby and Self as Mother: Accessible Content and Its Influence on Maternal Perceptions, Feelings, and Behavior Postpartum. PhD dissertation, University of California, San Francisco.
7. Fazio, R.H. (1986) 'How Do Attitudes Guide Behavior?', in R.M. Sorrentino & E.T. Higgins (eds), Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: Foundations of Social Behavior, pp, 204-43. New York: Guilford.
8. Fiske, S.T. & Cox, M.G. (1979) 'Person Concepts: The Effect of Target Familiarity and Descriptive Purpose on the Process of Describing Others', Journal of Personality 47: 136-61.
9. George, C. & Solomon, J. (1996) 'Representational Models of Relationships: Links between Caregiving and Attachment', Infant Mental Health Journal 17: 198-216.
10. George, C. & Solomon, J. (1989) 'Internal Working Models of Caregiving and Security of Attachment at Age Six', Infant Mental Health Journal 10: 222-37.
11. Higgins, E.T. (1996) 'Knowledge Activation: Accessibility, Applicability, and Salience', in E.T. Higgins & A. W. Kruglanski (eds), Social Psychology: Handbook of Basic Principles. New York: Guilford.
12. Higgins, E.T. & Bargh, J.A. (1987) 'Social Cognition and Social Perception', Annual Review of Psychology 38: 369-425.
13. Lamb, M.E., Sternberg, K.J. & Prodromidis, M. (1992) 'Nonmaternal Care and the Security of Infant-Mother Attachment: A Reanalysis of the Data', Infant Behavior and Development 15: 71-83.
14. Livesley, W.J. & Bromley, D.B. (1973) Person Perception in Childhood and Adolescence. New York: Wiley.
15. Main, M. & Goldwyn, R. (1991) Adult Attachment Rating and Classification System. Unpublished manuscript, University of California, Berkeley.
16. Norman, D.A. (1982) Learning and Memory. San Francisco, CA: W.H. Freeman.
17. Norris, A.E. & Devine, P.G. (1992) 'Linking Pregnancy Concerns to Pregnancy Risk Avoidant Action: The Role of Construct Accessibility', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 18: 118-27.
18. O'Brien, R.G. & Kaiser, M.K. (1985) 'MANOVA Method for Analyzing Repeated Measures Designs: An Extensive Primer', Psychological Bulletin 97: 316-33.
19. Solomon, J. & George, C. (1996) 'Defining the Caregiving System: Toward a Theory of Caregiving', Infant Mental Health Journal 17: 183-97.
20. Spanier, G.B. (1976) 'Measuring Dyadic Adjustment: New Scales for Assessing the Quality of Marriage and Similar Dyads', Journal of Marriage and the Family 38: 15-28.
21. Stern-Bruschweiler, N. & Stern, D.N. (1989) 'A Model for Conceptualizing the Role of the Mother's Representational World in Various Mother-Infant Therapies', Infant Mental Health Journal 10: 142-56.
22. Taylor, S.E. & Fiske, S.T. (1978) 'Salience, Attention, and Attribution: Top of the Head Phenomena', Advances in Experimental Social Psychology 11: 249-88.