Daylength Effects on Stress and Fear Responses in Broiler Chickens

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Volumn 11, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 751-754

  Zulkifli, I ^a   Rasedee, A ^a   Nor Syaadah, O ^a   Che Norma, M T ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY PUTRA MALAYSIA   (Malaysia)

Author keywords

Broilers; Daylength; Fear; Stress

Indexed keywords

AVES; GALLUS GALLUS;

EID: 0032351008     PISSN: 10112367     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.1998.751     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Benoff, F. H. and P. B. Siegel. 1976. Genetic analyses of tonic immobility in young Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Anim. Learn. Behav. 4:160-162.
2. Buckland, R. B., D. E. Bernon and A. Goldrosen. 1976. Effect of four light regimes on broiler performance, leg abnormalities and plasma corticoid levels. Poultry Sci. 58:567-571.
3. Buyse, J., P. C. Simons, M. Boshouwers and C. G. Scanes. 1996. Effect of intermittent lighting, light intensity and source on the performance and welfare of broilers. Wld's. Poult. Sci. J. 52:121-130.
4. Classen, H. L. and C. Riddell. 1989. Photoperiod effects on performance and leg abnormalities in broiler chickens. Poultry Sci. 68:873-879.
5. Campo, J. L. and C. Alvarez. 1991. Tonic immobility of several Spanish breeds of hens. Arch. für Geflügelk. 55:19-22.
6. Campo, J. L. and C. Carnicer. 1994. Effects of several "stressors" on tonic immobility reaction of chickens. Arch. für Geflügelk. 58:75-78.
7. Cashman, P. J., C. J. Nicol and R. B. Jones. 1989. Effects of transportation on the tonic immobility fear reactions of broilers. Bri. Poult. Sci., 30:211-221.
8. Craig, J. V. and J. C. Swanson. 1994. Review: Welfare perspectives on hens kept for egg production. Poultry Sci., 73:921-938.
9. Craig, J. V., J. Vargas and G. A. Milken. 1986. Fearful and associated responses of White Leghorn hens: effects of cage environments and genetic stocks. Poult. Sci., 65:2199-2207.
10. Crawford, R. D. 1990. Origin and history of poultry species. In: Crawford, R. D. (Editor), Poultry Breeding and Genetics. Elsevier Science Publ., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, p. 1-41.
11. Duncan, I. J. H., G. S. Lee, P. Kettlewell, P. Berry and A. J. Carlisle. 1986. Comparisons of the stressfulness of harvesting broiler chickens by machine and by hand. Bri. Poult. Sci. 27:109-114.
12. Fillenz, M. 1993. Neurochemistry of stress: introduction to techniques. In: Stanford, S. C. and P. Salmon (Editors), Stress (From Synapse to Syndrome). Academic Press, London, UK, p. 248-279.
13. Freeman, B. M., A. C. Manning and I. H. Flack. 1981. Photoperiod and its effect on the response of the immature fowl to stressors. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 68A:411-416.
14. Gallup, G. G., Jr. 1974. Genetic influence on tonic immobility in chickens. Anim. Learn. Behav. 2:145-147.
15. Gordon, S. H. 1994. Effects of daylength and increasing daylength programmes on broiler welfare and performance. Wld's. Poult. Sci. J. 50:269-282.
16. Gross, W. B. and H. S. Siegel. 1983. Evaluation of heterophil/lymphocyte as a measurement of stress in chickens. Avian Dis. 27:972-979.
17. Jones, R. B. 1985a. Fear responses of individually-caged laying hens as a function of cage level and aisle. Appl. Behav. Sci. 14:63-74.
18. Jones, R. B. 1985b. The fearfulness of hens caged individually or in groups in different tiers of a battery and the effects of translocation between tiers. Bri. Poult. Sci. 26-399-408.
19. Jones, R. B. 1986. The tonic immobility reaction of the domestic fowl: a review. Wld's Poult Sci. J. 42:82-96.
20. Jones, R. B. 1996. Fear and adaptability in poultry: insights, implications and imperatives. Wld's Poult. Sci. J. 52(2):131-174.
21. Jones, R. B., G. Beuving and H. J. Blokhuis. 1988. Tonic immobility and heterophil/lymphocyte responses of the domestic fowl to corticosterone infusion. Physiol. Behav. 42:249-253.
22. Jones, R. B. and J. M. Faure. 1981a. Sex and strain comparisons of tonic immobility ("righting time") in the domestic fowl and the effects of various methods of induction. Behav. Procsses, 6:47-55.
23. Jones, R. B. and J. M. Faure. 1981b. Tonic immobility in laying hens housed in cages and pens. Appl. Anim. Ethol. 7:369-372.
24. Jones, R. B. and J. M. Faure. 1982. Tonic immobility in the domestic fowl as a function of social rank. Biol. Behav. 7:27-32.
25. Jones, R. B. and A. D. Mills. 1983. Estimation of fear in two lines of the domestic chicks: correlations between various methods. Behav. Processes, 8:243-253.
26. Kirby, J. D. and D. P. Froman. 1991. Evaluation of humoral and delayed hypersensitiveity responses in cockerels reared under constant light or twelve hour light twelve hour dark photoperiod. Poultry Sci. 70:2375-2378.
27. Lee, H. Y. and J. V. Craig. 1991. Beak trimming effects on behavior patterns, fearfulness, feathering, and mortality among three stocks of White Leghorn pullets in cages floor pens. Poultry Sci. 70:211-221.
28. Mills, D. S. and C. J. Nicol. 1990. Tonic immobility in spent hens after catching and transport. Vet. Rec. 126:210-212.
29. Murphy, L. B. and A. P. Preston. 1988. Time-budgeting in meat chickens grown commercially. Bri. Poult. Sci. 29:571-580.
30. Newberry, R. C. and R. Blair. 1993. Behavioral responses of broiler chickens to handling : Effects of dietary tryptophan and two lighting regimens. Poultry Sci. 72:1237-1244.
31. Renden, J. A., R. J. Lien, S. S. Oates and S. F. Bilgili. 1994. Plasma concentration of corticosterone and thyroid hormones in broilers provided various lighting schedules. Poultry Sci. 73:186-193.
32. Rovee, C. K., L. W. Kaufman and G. H. Collier. 1976. Periodicity of death feigning by domestic fowl in response to simulated predation. Physiol. Behav. 17:891-895.
33. Roves, C. K., W. J. Chiapparelli and L. W. Kaufman, 1977. Influence of altered lighting regimes on the periodicity of death feigning. Physiol. Behav. 18:179-182.
34. Rovee-Collier, C., J. B. Capatides, J. W. Fagen and V. Negri. 1983. Selective habituation of defensive behavior: evidence for predator-prey synchrony. Anim. Learn. Behav. 11:127-133.
35. SAS Institute, 1985. SAS® User's Guide: Statistics. Version 5 Edition. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA.
36. Stanford, S. C. 1993. Monoamines in response and adaptation to stress. In: Stanford, S. C. and P. Salmon (Editors), Stress (From Synapse to Syndrome). Academic Press, London, UK, p. 282-231.
37. Whitley, R. D., R. A. Albert, G. R. McDaniel, R. N. Brewer, E. C. Mora and R. A. Henderson. 1984. Photoinduced bupthalmic avian eyes. 1. Continuous fluorescent light. Poultry Sci., 63:1537-1542.
38. Yano, J., S. Oshima and J. Gotoh. 1974. Effect of various lighting regimes on diumal rhythms of EEG components in the chicken. Poultry Sci. 53:918-923.