Temporal information processing in male and female subjects

Studia Psychologica

Volumn 40, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 149-164

  Rammsayer, Thomas H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GÖTTINGEN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Sex differences; Time estimation; Time perception

Indexed keywords

EID: 0032338698     PISSN: 00393320     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (89)

1. ABEL, S.M., 1972, Duration discrimination of noise and tone bursts. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 52, 1219-1223.
2. ADKINS, C.J., 1972, Verbal estimations of time at four spatial distances. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 35, 411-418.
3. ALLAN, L.G., KRISTOFFERSON, A.B., 1974, Psychophysical theories of duration discrimination. Perception & Psychophysics, 16, 26-34.
4. ASCHOFF, J., 1985, On the perception of time during prolonged temporal isolation. Human Neurobiology, 4, 41-52.
5. AXEL, R. 1924, Estimation of time. Archives of Psychology, 12, No. 74.
6. BALDWIN, R.O., THOR, D.H., WRIGHT, D.E., 1966, Sex differences in the sense of time: Failure to replicate a 1904 study. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 22, 398.
7. BLOCK, R.A., 1989, Experiencing and remembering time: Affordances, context, and cognition. In: I. Levin, D. Zakay (Eds.), Time and human cognition: A life span perspective, 333-363. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
8. BLOCK, R.A., 1990a, Models of psychological time. In: R.A. Block (Ed.), Cognitive models of psychological time, 1-35. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
9. BLOCK, R.A., 1990b, Cognitive models of psychological time. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
10. BROWN, S.W., 1985, Time perception and attention: The effects of prospective versus retrospective paradigms and task demands on perceived duration. Perception & Psychophysics, 38, 115-124.
11. BUONOMANO, D.V., MERZENICH, M., 1995, Temporal information transformed into a spatial code by a neural network with realistic properties. Science, 267, 1028-1030.
12. CARLSON, V.R., FEINBERG, I., 1970, Time judgment as a function of method, practice, and sex. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 85, 171-180.
13. CHURCH, R.M., 1984, Properties of the internal clock. In: J. Gibbon, L.G. Allan (Eds.), Timing and Time Perception (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences: Vol. 423, 566-582). New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
14. CLAUSEN, J., 1950, An evaluation of experimental methods of time judgment. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 40, 756-762.
15. CREELMAN, C.D., 1962, Human discrimination of auditory duration. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 34, 582-593.
16. DELAY, E.R., RICHARDSON, M.A., 1981, Time estimation in humans: Effects of ambient illumination and sex. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 53, 747-750.
17. DOOB, L.W., 1971, Patterning of time. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
18. EISLER, A.D., EISLER, H., 1992, Time perception: effects of sex and sound intensity on scales of subjective duration. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 33, 339-358.
19. EISLER, A.D., EISLER, H., 1994, Subjective time scaling: Influence of age, gender, and Type A and Type B behavior. Chronobiologia, 21, 185-200.
20. EMLEY, G.S., SCHUSTER, C.R., LUCCHESI, B.R., 1968, Trends observed in the time estimation of three stimulus intervals within and across sessions. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 26, 391-398.
21. ESON, M.E., KAFKA, J.S., 1952, Diagnostic implications of a study in time perception. Journal of General Psychology, 46, 169-183.
22. FEIFEL, H., 1957, Judgment of time in younger and older persons. Journal of Gerontology, 12, 71-74.
23. FORTIN, C., BRETON, R., 1995. Temporal interval production and processing in working memory. Perception & Psychophysics, 57, 203-215.
24. FORTIN, C., ROUSSEAU, R., 1987. Time estimation as an index of processing demand in memory search. Perception & Psychophysics, 42, 377-382.
25. FORTIN, C., ROUSSEAU, R., BOURQUE, P., KIROUAC, E., 1993, Time estimation and concurrent nontemporal processing: specific interference from short-term-memory demands. Perception & Psychophysics, 53, 536-548.
26. FRAISSE, P., 1963, The psychology of time. New York: Harper and Row.
27. FRAISSE, P., 1984,. Perception and estimation of time. Annual Review of Psychology, 35, 1-36.
28. FRIEDMAN, W.J., 1990, About time. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
29. GETSINGER, S.H., 1974, Temporal estimation, sex, and ego strength. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 38, 322.
30. GILLILAND, A.R., HUMPHREYS, D.W., 1943, Age, sex, method, and interval as variables in time estimation. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 63, 123-130.
31. GILLILAND, A.R., HOFELD, J., ECKSTRAND, G., 1946, Studies in time perception. Psychological Bulletin, 43, 162-176.
32. GOLDSTONE, S., 1968, Variability of temporal judgment: Intersensory comparisons and sex differences. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 26, 211-215.
33. GOLDSTONE, S., 1975, The variability of temporal judgment in psychopathology. In: M.L. Kietzman, S. Sutton, J. Zubin (Eds.), Experimental approaches to psychopathology, 393-419. New York: Academic Press.
34. GOLDSTONE, S., BOARDMAN, W.K., LHAMON, W.T., 1958, Kinesthetic clues in the development of time concepts. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 93, 185-190.
35. GULLIKSEN, H., 1927, The influence of occupation upon the perception of time. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 10, 52-59.
36. HALPERN, D.F., 1992, Sex differences in cognitive abilities. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
37. HALSTEAD, W.C., 1947, Brain and intelligence. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
38. HANCOCK, P.A., ARTHUR, E.J., CHRYSLER, S.T., LEE, J., 1994, The effect of sex, target duration, and illumination on the production of time intervals. Acta Psychologies, 86, 57-67.
39. HANCOCK, P.A., VERCRUYSSEN, M., RODENBERG, G., 1992, Estimation of duration and mental workload at differing times of day by males and females. Current Psychology: Research and Reviews, 11, 203-225.
40. HARTON, J.J., 1939, The relation of time estimates to the actual time. Journal of General Psychology, 21, 219-224.
41. HAWKINS, N.E., MEYER, M., 1965, Time perception of short intervals during finished, unfinished, and empty task situations. Psychonomic Science, 3, 473.
42. HORNSTEIN, A.D., ROTTER, G.S., 1969, Research methodology in temporal perception. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 79, 561-564.
43. HYDE, J.S., LINN, M.C., 1986. The psychology of gender: Advances through meta-analysis. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
44. JAMES, W., 1899, The principles of psychology. Vol. 1. New York: Holt.
45. KIRK, R.E., 1995, Experimental design: Procedures for the behavioral sciences. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company.
46. KIRKCALDY, B.D., 1984, Individual differences in time estimation. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 15, 11-24.
47. LEBLANC, A.P., 1969, Time orientation and time estimation: A function of age. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 115, 187-194.
48. LEVIN, I., ZAKAY, D., 1989, Time and human cognition. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers.
49. LEVITT, H., 1971, Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 49, 467-477.
50. LOEHLIN, J.C., 1959, The influence of different activities on the apparent length of time. Psychological Monographs, 73, 1-27.
51. MACCOBY, E.E., JACKLIN, C.N., 1974, The psychology of sex differences. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
52. MACDOUGALL, R., 1901, Sex differences in the sense of time. Science, 19, 707-708.
53. MARTIN, G.A., SHUMATE, M., FRAUENFELDER, K., 1981, Experience of duration as a function of the number of responses, task difficulty, and sex. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 53, 139-145.
54. McGRATH, J.E., KELLY, J.R., 1986, Time and human interaction. New York: Guilford Press.
55. McNUTT, T.H., MELVIN, K.B., 1968, Time estimation in normal and retarded subjects. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 72, 584-589.
56. MICHON, J.A., 1972, Processing of temporal information and the cognitive theory of time experience. In: J.T. Fraser, F.C. Haber, G.W. Müller (Eds.), The study of time, 242-258. New York: Springer.
57. MICHON, J.A., 1975, Time experience and memory processes. In: J.T. Fraser, N. Lawrence (Eds.), The study of time, Vol. 2, 302-313. New York: Springer.
58. MICHON, J.A., 1985, The compleat time experiencer. In: J.A. Michon, J.L. Jackson (Eds.), Time, Mind, and Behavior, 21-52. Berlin: Springer.
59. MITRANI, L., SHEKERDJHSKl, S., GOUREVITCH, A., YANEV, S. 1977, Identification of short time intervals under LSD25 and mescaline. Activitas Nervosa Superior, 19, 103-104.
60. MONTARE, A., 1985, Learning effects of knowledge of results upon time estimation. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 60, 871-877.
61. NICHELLI, P., VENNERI, A., MOLINARI, M., TAVANI, P., GRAFMAN, J., 1993, Precision and accuracy of subjective time estimation in different memory disorders. Cognitive Brain Research, 1, 87-93.
62. ORME, J.E., 1964, Personality, time estimation and time experience. Acta Psychologica, 22, 430-440.
63. ORNSTEIN, R.E., 1969, On the experience of time. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin Books.
64. PFAFF, D., 1968, Effects of temperature and time of day on time judgments. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 76, 419-422.
65. PÖPPEL, E., GIEDKE, H., 1970, Diurnal variation of time perception. Psychologische Forschung, 34, 182-198.
66. RAMMSAYER, T., 1992, Die Wahrnehmung kurzer Zeitdauern [Perception of brief time intervals]. Münster, New York: Waxmann.
67. RAMMSAYER, T., 1993, On dopaminergic modulation of temporal information processing. Biological Psychology, 36, 209-222.
68. RAMMSAYER, T.H., 1994a, Temporal information processing and memory. In: L.M. Ward (Ed.), Fechner Day 94. Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Meeting of the International Society for Psychophysics, 48-53. Vancouver, Canada: The International Society for Psychophysics.
69. RAMMSAYER, T.H., 1994b, Effects of practice and signal energy on duration discrimination of brief auditory intervals. Perception & Psychophysics, 55, 454-464.
70. RAMMSAYER, T.H., 1997a, Are there dissociable roles of the mesostriatal and mesolimbocortical dopamine systems on temporal information processing in humans? Neuropsychobiology, 35, 35-45.
71. RAMMSAYER, T.H., 1997b, Eysenck's personality dimensions and the estimation of time. Paper presented at the 8th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Individual Differences, July 19-23, 1997, Arhus, Denmark.
72. RAMMSAYER, T., GALLHOFER, B., 1995, Remoxipride versus haloperidol in healthy volunteers: Psychometric performance and subjective tolerance profiles. International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 10, 31-37.
73. RAMMSAYER, T., KLEIN-HESSLING, A., 1994, Zur Bedeutung der Verarbeitung von Reihenfolgeinformation für die Leseleistung bei Grundschülern und lern- und geistig behinderten Menschen [Processing of temporal order in elementary school students and mentally retarded subjects]. Heilpädagogische Forschung, 20, 74-82.
74. RAMMSAYER, T.H., LIMA, S.D., 1991, Duration discrimination of filled and empty auditory intervals: Cognitive and perceptual factors. Perception & Psychophysics, 50, 565-574.
75. RAMMSAYER, T., LUSTNAUER, S., 1989, Sex differences in time perception. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 68, 195-198.
76. ROECKELEIN, J.E., 1972, Sex differences in time estimation. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 35, 859-862.
77. SIEGMAN, A.W., 1966, Effects of auditory stimulation and intelligence on time estimation in delinquents and non-delinquents. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 30, 320-328.
78. SMITH, N.C., 1969, The effect on time estimation of increasing the complexity of a cognitive task. Journal of General Psychology, 81, 231-235.
79. SOMOZA, E., PARRA, A., 1995, A computerized procedure for developing and administering time perception protocols: Application to a sample of adults and adolescents. International Journal of Bio-Medical Computing, 40, 41-49.
80. SPREEN, O., 1963, The position of time estimation in a factor analysis and its relation to some personality variables. Psychological Record, 13, 455-464.
81. TALLAL, P., 1994, In the perception of speech time is of the essence. In: G. Buzsàki, R. Llinàs, W. Singer, A. Berthoz, Y. Christen (Eds.), Temporal coding in the brain, 291-299. Berlin: Springer.
82. THOR, D.H., 1962, Diurnal variability in time estimation. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 15, 451-454.
83. THOR, D.H., BALDWIN, R.O., 1965. Time of day estimates at six times of day under normal conditions. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 21, 904-906.
84. TREISMAN, M., FAULKNER, A., NAISH, P.L.N., BROGAN, D., 1990, The internal clock: evidence for a temporal oscillator underlying time perception with some estimates of its characteristic frequency. Perception, 19, 705-743.
85. WAHL, O.F., SIEG. D., 1980, Time estimation among schizophrenics. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 50, 535-541.
86. WATSON, B.U., 1992, Auditory temporal acuity in normally achieving and learning-disabled college students. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 35, 148-156.
87. WEBER, D.S., 1965, A time perception task. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 21, 863-866.
88. YERKES, R., URBAN, F., 1906, Time estimation in its relation to sex, age, and physiological rhythms. Harvard Psychological Studies, 2, 405-430.
89. ZAKAY, D., 1990, The evasive art of subjective time measurement: Some methodological dilemmas. In: R.A. Block (Ed.), Cognitive models of psychological time, 59-84. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.