Comparative study of methanol crossover across electropolymerized and commercial proton exchange membrane electrolytes for the acid direct methanol fuel cell

Electrochimica Acta

Volumn 43, Issue 16-17, 1998, Pages 2527-2535

  Kuver A ^a,c   Potje Kamloth, K ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

^b BUNDESWEHR UNIVERSITY MUNICH   (Germany)

^c EVONIK INDUSTRIES AG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Crosslinking; Direct methanol fuel cell; Electropolymerization; Ion exchange membrane; Methanol crossover; Polymer electrolyte membrane; Polyoxyphenylene

Indexed keywords

CROSSLINKING; ELECTROCHEMICAL ELECTRODES; ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION; FUEL CELLS; ION EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; METHANOL; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERIC MEMBRANES; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

METHANOL CROSSOVER; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE; POLYOXYPHENYLENE;

POLYELECTROLYTES;

EID: 0032313149     PISSN: 00134686     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0013-4686(97)10114-1     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. A. Küver, I. Vogel and W. Vielstich, J. Power Sources 52, 77 (1994).
2. A. Küver and W. Vielstich, J. Power Sources, submitted.
3. A. Küver, doctoral thesis, Bonn, 1996.
4. A. Küver, I. Vogel and W. Vielstich, 45th Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry, Porto 1994, Abstract OIV-4.
5. D. L. Maricle, B. L. Murach and L. L. Van Dine, 36th Power Sources Conference, Cherry Hill, NJ, 1994, p. 99.
6. J.-T. Wang, S. Wasmus and R. Savinell, J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, 1233 (1996).
7. M. K. Ravikumar and A. K. Shukla, J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, 2601 (1996).
8. C. Pu, W. Huang, K. L. Ley and E. S. Smotkin, J. Electrochem. Soc. 142, L119 (1995).
9. J. S. Wainright, J.-T. Wang, D. Weng, R. F. Savinell and M. Litt, J. Electrochem. Soc. 142, L121 (1995).
10. J.-T. Wang, J. S. Wainright, R. F. Savinell and M. Litt, J. Appl. Electrochem. 26, 751 (1996).
11. X. Ren, M. S. Wilson and S. Gottesfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, L12 (1996).
12. S. R. Narayanan, W. Chun, T. I. Valdez, B. Jeffries-Nakamura, H. Frank, S. Surampudi, G. Halpert, J. Kosek, C. Cropley, A. B. LaConti, M. Smart, G.-J, Wang, G. S. Prakash and G. Olah, Abstracts Fuel Cell Seminar Orlando, 1996, p. 525.
13. R. L. McCarley, E. A. Irene and R. W. Murray, J. Phys. Chem. 95, 2492 (1991).
14. K. Potje-Kamloth and M. Josowicz, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 96, 1004 (1992).
15. M.-C. Pham, P.-C. Lacaze and J.-E. Dubois, J. Electroanal. Chem. 86, 147 (1978).
16. F. Bruno, M.-C. Pham and J.-E. Dubois, Electrochim. Acta 22, 451 (1977).
17. R. Bertoncello, F. Furlanetto, A. Glisenti and M. M. Musiani, J. Electrochem. Soc. 142, 410 (1995).
18. K. Potje-Kamloth, M. Josowicz and W. Vielstich, The Electrochemical Society, Fall meeting, Toronto, Canada, 1992, Extended Abstracts Vol. 92-2, A 62, p. 162.
19. S. S. Bruckenstein and R. R. Gadde, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 793 (1971).
20. V. M. Schmidt, Ph.D. thesis, University of Witten, 1991.
21. V. M. Schmidt, D. Tegtmeyer and J. Heitbaum, Adv. Mater. 4, 428 (1992).
22. O. Wolter and J. Heitbaum, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 88, 6 (1984).
23. B. Bittins-Cattaneo, E. Cattaneo, P. Königshoven and W. Vielstich, in Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol. 17, ed. A. J. Bard, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1991, p. 181.
24. O. Wolter, M. C. Giordano, J. Heitbaum, W. Vielstich, W. E. O'Grady, P. N. Ross and F. G. Will, (Eds.), Proc. Symp. Electrocatalysis, Minneapolis 1981. PV 82-2, The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ, 1982, p. 235.
25. E. Cattaneo and W. Vielstich, DECHEMA-Monographien 117, 345 (1988).
26. D.-M. Pfenning, J. Deprez and D. Kitzelmann, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 94, 988 (1990).
27. D. M. Bernardi and M. W. Verbrugge, Proc. Electrochem. Soc. 91-10, 240-280 (1991).
28. D. M. Bernardi and M. W. Verbrugge, J. Electrochem. Soc. 139, 2477 (1992).