An indirect role for cyclin B-Cdc2 in inducing chromosome condensation in Xenopus egg extracts

Biology of the Cell

Volumn 90, Issue 6-7, 1998, Pages 519-530

  Shimada, Arata ^b   Ohsumi, Keita ^c   Kishimoto, Takeo ^a  

^a TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGROBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES   (Japan)

^c NONE

Author keywords

Chromosome condensation; Cyclin B Cdc2; M phase; Xenopus cell free extracts

Indexed keywords

6 N,N DIMETHYLADENINE; ADENOSINE 5' O (3 THIOTRIPHOSPHATE); CELL CYCLE PROTEIN; CYCLIN B; CYTOPLASM PROTEIN; HISTONE H1; LACTONE DERIVATIVE; LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE; MATURATION PROMOTING FACTOR; PROTEIN INHIBITOR; PROTEIN KINASE; PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITOR;

ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; CELL FREE SYSTEM; CELL NUCLEUS MEMBRANE; CHROMATIN; CHROMATIN STRUCTURE; CHROMOSOME CONDENSATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOPLASM; DEPHOSPHORYLATION; EXTRACT; FEMALE; METAPHASE; NONHUMAN; OOCYTE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN ANALYSIS; PROTEIN PHOSPHORYLATION; SPERM; XENOPUS LAEVIS;

ANIMALIA; XENOPUS; XENOPUS LAEVIS;

EID: 0032230123     PISSN: 02484900     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0248-4900(99)80010-0     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Adachi Y, Luke M and Laemmli UK (1991) Chromosome assembly in vitro: topoisomerase II is required for condensation. Cell 64, 137-148
2. Blow JJ and Laskey RA (1986) Initiation of DNA replication in nuclei and purifed DNA by a cell-free extract of Xenopus egg. Cell 47, 577-587
3. Bradbury EM (1992) Reversible histone modifications and the chromosome cell cycle. BioEssays 14, 9-16
4. Dunphy WG and Newport JW (1988) Mitosis-inducing factors are present in a latent form during interphase in the Xenopus embryo. J Cell Biol 106, 2047-2056
5. Fry AM and Nigg EA (1995) The NIMA kinase joins forces with Cdc2. Curr Biol 5, 1122-1125
6. cdc2 kinase activity and histone H1 hyperphosphorylation, but is associated with enhanced histone H2a and H3 phosphorylation. EMBO J 14, 976-985
7. Gurdon JB (1968) Changes in somatic cell nuclei inserted into growing and maturing amphibian oocytes. J Embryol Exp Morphol 20, 401-414
8. Heck MMS (1997) Condensins, cohesins, and chromosome architecture: how to make and break a mitotic chromosome. Cell 91, 5-8
9. Hirano T (1995) Biochemical and genetic dissection of mitotic chromosome condensation. TIBS 20, 357-361
10. Hirano T and Mitchison TJ (1991) Cell cycle control of higher-order chromatin assembly around naked DNA in vitro. J Cell Biol 115, 1479-1489
11. Hirano T and Mitchison TJ (1993) Topoisomerase II does not play a scaffolding role in the organization of mitotic chromosomes assembled in Xenopus egg extracts. J Cell Biol 120, 601-612
12. Hirano T and Mitchison TJ (1994) A heterodimeric coiled-coil protein required for mitotic chromosome condensation in vitro. Cell 79, 449-158
13. Hirano T, Kobayashi R and Hirano M (1997) Condensins, chromosome condensation protein complexes containing XCAP-C XCAP-E and a Xenopus homolog of the Drosophila Barren protein. Cell 89, 511-521
14. Katagiri C and Ohsumi K (1994) Remodeling of sperm chromatin induced in egg extracts of amphibians. Int J Dev Biol 38, 209-216
15. Kimura K and Hirano T (1997) ATP-dependent positive super-coiling of DNA by 13S condensin: a biochemical implication for chromosome condensation. Cell 90, 625-634
16. Kishimoto T (1994) Cell reproduction: induction of M-phase events by cyclin-dependent cdc2 kinase. Int J Dev Biol 38, 185-191
17. Kitagawa M, Okabe T, Ogino H, Matumoto H, Suzuki-Takahashi I, Kokubo T, Higashi H, Saitoh S, Taya Y, Yasuda H, Ohba Y, Nishimura S, Tanaka N and Okuyama A (1993) Butyrolactone I, a selective inhibitor of cdk2 and cdc2 kinase. Oncogene 8, 2425-2432
18. Kleinschmidt JA and Steinbeisser H (1991) DNA-dependent phosphorylation of histone H2A.X during nucleosome assembly in Xenopus laevis oocytes: involvement of protein phosphorylation in nucleosome spacing. EMBO J 10, 3043-3050
19. Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227, 680-685
20. +/CDC28 protein kinases controlling mitotic entry in yeast snd frog cells. Mol Cell Biol 9, 3860-3868
21. Lohka MJ and Mailer JL (1985) Induction of nuclear envelope breakdown, chromosome condensation, and spindle formation in cell-free extracts. J Cell Biol 101, 518-523
22. Lohka MJ and Masui Y (1983) Formation in vitro of sperm pronuclei and mitotic chromosomes induced by amphibian ooplasmic components. Science 220, 719-721
23. 2+ ions on the formation of metaphase chromosomes and sperm pronuclei in cell-free preparations from unactivated Rana pipiens eggs. Dev Biol 103, 434-442
24. Lu KP and Hunter T (1995) Evidence for a NIMA-like mitotic pathway in vertebrate cells. Cell 81, 413-424
25. Masui Y and Markert CL (1971) Cytoplasmic control of nuclear behavior during meiotic maturation of frog oocytes. J Exp Zool 177, 129-146
26. Newport J and Spann T (1987) Disassembly of the nucleus in mitotic extracts: membrane vesicuration, lamin disassembly, and chromosome condensation are independent process. Cell 48, 219-230
27. cdc2 and its companion cyclin-dependent kinases. Trends Cell Biol 3, 296-301
28. Nurse P (1990) Universal control mechanism regulating onset of M-phase. Nature 344, 503-508
29. O'Connell MJ, Norbury C and Nurse P (1994) Premature chromatin condensation upon accumulation of NIMA. EMBO J 13, 4926-4937
30. Ohsumi K, Katagiri C and Kishimoto T (1993) Chromosome condensation in Xenopus mitotic extracts without histone H1. Science 262, 2033-2034
31. Ohsumi K, Sawada W and Kishimoto T (1994) Meiosis-specific cell cycle regulation in maturing Xenopus oocytes. J Cell Sci 107, 3005-3013
32. Okumura E, Sekiai T, Hisanaga S, Tachibana K and Kishimoto T (1996) Initial triggering of M-phase in starfish oocytes: a possible novel component of maturation-promoting factor besides cdc2 kinase. J Cell Biol 132, 125-135
33. cdc2 cell cycle-regulated protein kinases is required to initiate mitosis in A nidulans. Cell 67, 283-291
34. Osmani AH, O'Donnel K, Pu RT and Osmani SA (1991b) Activation of the nimA protein kinase plays a unique role during mitosis that cannot be bypassed by absence of the bimE checkpoint. EMBO J 10, 2669-2679
35. Poljak L and Kas E (1995) Resolving the role of topoisomerase II in chromatin structure and function. Trends Cell Biol 5, 348-354
36. Risley MS and Eckhardt RA (1984) H1 histone variants in Xenopus laevis. Dev Biol 84, 79-87
37. Roth SY and Allis CD (1992) Chromatin condensation: does histone H1 dephosphorylation play a role? TIBS 17, 93-98
38. Saito N, Goldberg I and Earnshaw WC (1995) The SMC proteins and the coming of age of the chromosome scaffold hypothesis. BioEssays 17, 759-766
39. Saito N, Goldberg IG, Edgar R and Earnshaw WC (1994) ScII: an abundant chromosome scaffold protein is a member of a family of putative ATPases with an unusual predicted tertiary structure. J Cell Biol 127, 303-318
40. Shibata K and Ajiro K (1993) Cell cycle-dependent suppressive effect of histone H1 on mitosis-specific H3 phosphorylation. J Biol Chem 268, 1843-1834
41. Towbin H, Staehelin T and Gordon J (1979) Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76, 4350-4354
42. Ye XS, Xu G, Pu RT, Fincher RR, McGuire LS, Osmani AH and Osmani SA (1995) EMBO J 14, 986-994
43. Ziegler D and Masui Y (1973) Control of chromosome behavior in amphibian oocytes I. The activity of maturing oocytes inducing chromosome condensation in transplanted brain nuclei. Dev Biol 35, 283-292
44. Ziegler D and Masui Y (1976) Control of chromosome behavior in amphibian oocytes II. The effect of inhibitors of RNA and protein synthesis on the induction of chromosome condensation in transplanted brain nuclei by oocyte cytoplasm. J Cell Biol 68, 620-628
45. Zweidler A (1978) Resolution of histones by polyacrylamide gel erectrophoresis in presence of nonionic detergents. Methods Cell Biol 17, 235-252