메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 12, 1998, Pages 1727-1738

Neutron spectra at flight altitudes and their radiological estimation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSPACE MEDICINE; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERE; AVIATION; COMPARATIVE STUDY; COSMIC RADIATION; GERMANY; HUMAN; IMAGE QUALITY; INSTRUMENTATION; LINEAR ENERGY TRANSFER; MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CONCENTRATION; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRON; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; RADIATION DOSE; RADIATION MONITORING; RELATIVE BIOLOGIC EFFECTIVENESS; RISK; SPECTROSCOPY; THEORETICAL MODEL;

EID: 0032227922     PISSN: 02731177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1177(98)00059-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0026545167 scopus 로고
    • Experimental determination of the response of four Bonner sphere sets to monoenergetic neutrons (II)
    • Alevra, A.V., Cosack, M., Hunt, J.B., Thomas, D.J., Schraube, H.: Experimental determination of the response of four Bonner sphere sets to monoenergetic neutrons (II). Radial. Prot. Dosim. 40, 91-102 (1992).
    • (1992) Radial. Prot. Dosim. , vol.40 , pp. 91-102
    • Alevra, A.V.1    Cosack, M.2    Hunt, J.B.3    Thomas, D.J.4    Schraube, H.5
  • 2
    • 0000082982 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of neutron flux spectra induced in the earth's atmosphere by galactic cosmic rays
    • Armstrong, T.W., Chandler, K.C., Barish, J.: Calculation of neutron flux spectra induced in the earth's atmosphere by galactic cosmic rays. J. Geophysical Research 78, 2715-2726 (1973).
    • (1973) J. Geophysical Research , vol.78 , pp. 2715-2726
    • Armstrong, T.W.1    Chandler, K.C.2    Barish, J.3
  • 4
    • 0029100586 scopus 로고
    • Health physics and aviation: 1990-1994
    • Barish, R.J.: Health physics and aviation: 1990-1994. Health Physics 69, 538-542 (1995).
    • (1995) Health Physics , vol.69 , pp. 538-542
    • Barish, R.J.1
  • 8
    • 0141829752 scopus 로고
    • High-altitude cosmic-ray neutrons: A significant contributor to the radiation exposures at aircraft altitudes
    • Berlin, October 14-18
    • Hajnal, F., Wilson, J.W.: High-altitude cosmic-ray neutrons: a significant contributor to the radiation exposures at aircraft altitudes. 7th Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Berlin, October 14-18, 1991.
    • (1991) 7th Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry
    • Hajnal, F.1    Wilson, J.W.2
  • 11
    • 0026443710 scopus 로고
    • Calculated effective doses in anthropoid phantoms for broad neutron beams with energies from thermal to 19 MeV
    • Hollnagel, R.A.: Calculated effective doses in anthropoid phantoms for broad neutron beams with energies from thermal to 19 MeV. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 44, 155-158 (1992).
    • (1992) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.44 , pp. 155-158
    • Hollnagel, R.A.1
  • 12
    • 0028493627 scopus 로고
    • A new Bonner-sphere set for high energy neutron measurements -monte-carlo simulation
    • Hsu, H.H., Alvar, K.R., Vasilik, D.G.: A New Bonner-Sphere Set for High Energy Neutron Measurements -Monte-Carlo Simulation. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 41, 4 Part 1, 938-940 (1994).
    • (1994) IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science , vol.41 , Issue.4 PART 1 , pp. 938-940
    • Hsu, H.H.1    Alvar, K.R.2    Vasilik, D.G.3
  • 14
    • 0003323263 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations of the international commission on radiological protection
    • Pergamon Press (Oxford, New York, Frankfurt)
    • ICRP Publication 26: Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Pergamon Press (Oxford, New York, Frankfurt) Annals of the ICRP 1, 3 (1977).
    • (1977) Annals of the ICRP , vol.1 , pp. 3
  • 15
    • 0025930020 scopus 로고
    • 1990 recommendations of the international commission on radiological protection
    • Pergamon Press (Oxford, New York, Frankfurt) Annals of the ICRP
    • ICRP Publication 60: 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Annals of the ICRP, Pergamon Press (Oxford, New York, Frankfurt) Annals of the ICRP 17, 2/3 (1991).
    • (1991) Annals of the ICRP , vol.17 , Issue.2-3
  • 17
    • 0003697463 scopus 로고
    • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
    • ICRU-Report 49: Stopping Powers and Ranges for Protons and Alpha Particles. International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements, Bethesda, Maryland, USA (1993).
    • (1993) Stopping Powers and Ranges for Protons and Alpha Particles
  • 21
    • 0026598176 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of the neutron ambient dose equivalent on the basis of the iCRP revised quality factors
    • Leuthold, G., Mares, V., Schraube, H.: Calculation of the neutron ambient dose equivalent on the basis of the ICRP revised quality factors. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 40, 77-84 (1992).
    • (1992) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.40 , pp. 77-84
    • Leuthold, G.1    Mares, V.2    Schraube, H.3
  • 22
    • 0041182004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the conservativity of Hp(10)
    • Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995
    • Leuthold, G., Mares, V., Schraube, H.: On the conservativity of Hp(10). Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995, to be published in Radiat. Prot. Dosim. (1996).
    • (1996) Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
    • Leuthold, G.1    Mares, V.2    Schraube, H.3
  • 23
    • 0041182000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ doses and dose equivalents for neutrons above 20 MeV
    • Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry Paris, November 13-17, 1995
    • Mares, V., Leuthold, G., Schraube, H.: Organ doses and dose equivalents for neutrons above 20 MeV. Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry. Paris, November 13-17, 1995, to be published in Radiat. Prot. Dosim. (1996).
    • (1996) Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
    • Mares, V.1    Leuthold, G.2    Schraube, H.3
  • 25
    • 0000717834 scopus 로고
    • 3 He proportional counter between 15 and 100 MeV neutron energy
    • 3 He proportional counter between 15 and 100 MeV neutron energy. Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 366, 203-206 (1995).
    • (1995) Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A , vol.366 , pp. 203-206
    • Mares, V.1    Schraube, H.2
  • 27
    • 0015722971 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of galactic cosmic rays to the atmospheric neutron maximum dose equivalent as a function of neutron energy and altitude
    • Merker, M.: The contribution of galactic cosmic rays to the atmospheric neutron maximum dose equivalent as a function of neutron energy and altitude. Health Physics 25, 524-527 (1973).
    • (1973) Health Physics , vol.25 , pp. 524-527
    • Merker, M.1
  • 28
    • 0027170291 scopus 로고
    • Effective dose equivalents and effective doses for neutrons from 30 to 180 MeV
    • Nabelssi, B.K., Hertel, N.E.: Effective Dose Equivalents and effective doses for neutrons from 30 to 180 MeV. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 48, 227-243 (1993).
    • (1993) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.48 , pp. 227-243
    • Nabelssi, B.K.1    Hertel, N.E.2
  • 34
    • 0007672322 scopus 로고
    • Radiation exposure of civil air crew - Proceedings of a workshop
    • Luxembourg, June 25-27, 1991
    • Reitz, G., Schnuer, K., Shaw, K., (eds.): Radiation exposure of civil air crew - Proceedings of a Workshop, Luxembourg, June 25-27, 1991. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 48, 1 (1993).
    • (1993) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.48 , pp. 1
    • Reitz, G.1    Schnuer, K.2    Shaw, K.3
  • 36
    • 0039402801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High energy response functions of Bonner spectrometers
    • Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995
    • Sannikov, A.V., Mares, V., Schraube, H.: High energy response functions of Bonner spectrometers. Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995, accepted for publication in Radiat. Prot. Dosim. (1996).
    • (1996) Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
    • Sannikov, A.V.1    Mares, V.2    Schraube, H.3
  • 37
    • 0041182002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient dose equivalent conversion factors for high energy neutrons based on the new icrp recommendations
    • Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry. Paris, November 13-17, 1995
    • Sannikov, A.V., Savitskaya, E.N.: Ambient dose equivalent conversion factors for high energy neutrons based on the new ICRP recommendations . Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry. Paris, November 13-17, 1995, to be published in Radiat. Prot. Dosim. (1996).
    • (1996) Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
    • Sannikov, A.V.1    Savitskaya, E.N.2
  • 38
    • 0039402803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cosmic ray induced neutron spectrum on top of the Zugspitze (2963 m)
    • Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995
    • Schraube, H., Jakes, J., Sannikov, A.V., Weitzenegger, E., Roesler, S., Heinrich, W.: The cosmic ray induced neutron spectrum on top of the Zugspitze (2963 m). Eighth Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry, Paris, November 13-17, 1995, accepted for publication in Radiat. Prot. Dosim. (1996).
    • (1996) Radiat. Prot. Dosim.
    • Schraube, H.1    Jakes, J.2    Sannikov, A.V.3    Weitzenegger, E.4    Roesler, S.5    Heinrich, W.6
  • 40
    • 0028969890 scopus 로고
    • Quality factors, ambient and personal dose equivalent for neutrons, based on the new ICRU stopping power data for protons and alpha particles
    • Siebert, B.R.L., Schuhmacher, H.: Quality Factors, Ambient and Personal Dose Equivalent for Neutrons, Based on the New ICRU Stopping Power Data for Protons and Alpha Particles. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 58, 177-183 (1995).
    • (1995) Radiat. Prot. Dosim. , vol.58 , pp. 177-183
    • Siebert, B.R.L.1    Schuhmacher, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.