Science in the service of healing

Hasting Center Report

Volumn 28, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 34-38

  Grady, Christine ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL APPROACH; BIOMEDICAL AND BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROL GROUP; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; FEMALE; HEALTH CARE AND PUBLIC HEALTH; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION; MEDICAL ETHICS; PATIENT ADVOCACY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATION; PREGNANT WOMAN; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RESEARCH SUBJECT; REVIEW; THAILAND;

ANALYTICAL APPROACH; BIOMEDICAL AND BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH; HEALTH CARE AND PUBLIC HEALTH;

CONTROL GROUPS; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; DISEASE TRANSMISSION, VERTICAL; ETHICS, MEDICAL; FEMALE; GUIDELINES; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMAN EXPERIMENTATION; HUMANS; INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION; INTERNATIONALITY; PATIENT ADVOCACY; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS, INFECTIOUS; PREGNANT WOMEN; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS; RESEARCH SUBJECTS; THAILAND;

EID: 0032199232     PISSN: 00930334     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3528267     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. World Medical Association, "Declaration of Helsinki," JAMA 277 (1997): 925-26.
2. Marcia Angell, "The Ethics of Clinical Research in the Third World," NEJM 337 (1997): 847-49;
3. Peter Lurie and Sidney M. Wolfe, "Unethical Trials of Interventions to Reduce Perinatal Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Developing Countries," NEJM 337 (1997): 853-55.
4. Joseph Saba and Arthur Amman, "A Cultural Divide on AIDS Research," New York Times, 20 September 1997;
5. Richard Knox, "The Placebo Question: Can Research Kill?" Boston Globe, 18 September 1997;
6. Daniel Q. Haney, "Journal Questions Ethics of Study to Stop Infant AIDS," Associated Press, 17 September 1997;
7. William Raspberry, "Shades of Tuskegee," Washington Post, 22 September 1997;
8. Susan Okie, "In the Researcher's Code of Conduct, Contradictions Abound," Washington Post, 28 September 1997;
9. Danstan Bagenda and Phillipa Musoke-Mudidi, "We're Trying to Help Our Sickest People, Not Exploit Them," Washington Post, 28 September 1997;
10. David Ho, "It's AIDS, Not Tuskegee: Inflammatory Comparisons Won't Save Lives in Africa," Time Magazine, 29 September 1997 and others.
11. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), National Institutes of Health, Agence Nationale de Recherche Sur Le Sida, "Joint Statement," PRNewswire, Atlanta, Georgia, 18 February 1998.
12. Lawrence Altman, "AIDS Brings Shift in U.N. Message on Breast-Feeding," New York Times, 26 August 1998.
13. Medical Research Council Joint Ethical Committee, Government of Gambia, "Ethical Issues Facing Medical Research in Developing Countries," The Lancet 351 (1998): 286-87.
14. On the standard of care, see Robert J. Levine, "The 'Best Proven Therapeutic Method' Standard in Clinical Trials in Technologically Developing Countries," IRB: A Review of Human Subjects Research 20, no. 1 (1998): 5-9.
15. Centers for Disease Control et al., "Joint Statement."
16. Centers for Disease Control et al., "Joint Statement."
17. "Bangkok Study Adds Fuel to AIDS Ethics Debate," Science 278 (1997): 1553.
18. Benjamin Freedman, "Placebo-Controlled Trials and the Logic of Clinical Purpose," IRB: A Review of Human Subjects Research 12, no. 6 (1990): 1-5.
19. Freedman, "Placebo-Controlled Trials."
20. Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences, International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects (Geneva: CIOMS, 1993).
21. Medical Research Council Joint Ethical Committee, "Ethical Issues";
22. Harold Varmus and David Satcher, "Ethical Complexities of Conducting Research in Developing Countries," NEJM 337 (1997): 1003-5.
23. Varmus and Satcher, "Ethical Complexities."
24. Varmus and Satcher, "Ethical Complexities."
25. Centers for Disease Countrol et al., "Joint Statement."
26. Bagenda and Musoke-Mudidi, "We're Trying to Help Our Sickest People."
27. Freedman, "Placebo-Controlled Trials."