Rate and architecture effects on progressive crush of braided tubes

Composite Structures

Volumn 43, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 93-108

  Karbhari, V M ^b   Haller, J E ^a,b  

^a CENTRO RICERCHE FIAT   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Aramid; Braiding; Carbon; Composites; Crush; Glass; Hybrid; Rate; Triaxial

Indexed keywords

ENERGY; ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES;

CARBON; ENERGY ABSORPTION; FAILURE (MECHANICAL); FIBER REINFORCED MATERIALS; GLASS; LOADS (FORCES); TUBES (COMPONENTS);

ARAMID FIBERS; ARCHITECTURE EFFECT; BRAIDED COMPOSITE TUBES; BRAIDING; CRUSHING RATE; KEVLAR;

COMPOSITE STRUCTURES;

BRAID; COMPOSITE;

EID: 0032194476     PISSN: 02638223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0263-8223(98)00083-X     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. [1] Thornton PH. The crush behavior of glass fiber reinforced plastic sections. Composites Science and Technology 1986;27: 199-223.
2. [2] Hull D. A Unified approach to progressive crushing of fibre-reinforced composite tubes. Composites Science and Technology 1991;50:377-421.
3. [3] Thornton PH, Edwards PJ. Energy absorption in composite tubes. Journal of Composite Materials 1982;16:521-45.
4. [4] Parley GL. Energy absorption in composite materials. Journal of Composite Materials 1983;17:267-79.
5. [5] Hanagud S, Craig JI, Sriram P, Zhou W. Energy absorption behavior of graphite epoxy composite sine webs. Journal of Composite Materials 1989;23: 448-59.
6. [6] Mamalis AG, Manalakos DE, Demosthenous GA, Ioannidis MB. The static and dynamic axial crumbling of thin-walled fibreglass composite square tubes. Composites; B 1997;28B: 439-51.
7. [7] Mamalis AG, Yuan YB, Viegelahn GL. Collapse of thin-wall composite sections subjected to high speed axial loading. International Journal of Vehicle Design 1992;13(5/6):564-79.
8. [8] Bolukbasi AO, Laananen DH. Energy absorption in composite stiffeners. Composites 1995;26:291-301.
9. [9] Fleming DC, Vizzini AJ. The effect of side loads on the energy absorption of composite structures. Journal of Composite Materials 1992;26(4):486-99.
10. [10] Jackson K, Morton J, Lavoie JA, Boitnott R. Scaling of energy absorving composite plates. Journal of the American Helicopter Society 1994;39:17-23.
11. [11] Johnson NL, Browne AL, Watling PJ, Peterson DG. Parameter effects on the dynamic crush performance of braided hourglass cross section tubes. In: Proceedings of the 9th Annual ASM/ESD Advanced Composites Conference, Dearborn, MI, 8-11 November 1993:403-20.
12. [12] Frutiger RL, Baskar S, Lo HK, Farris R. Design synthesis and assessment of energy management in a composite front end vehicle structure. In: Proceedings of the 5th Annual ASM/ESD Advanced Composites Conference, Dearborn, MI, 25-28 September 1989: 33-43.
13. [13] Karbhari VM. Progressive crush response of multi-element foam-filled preform RTM structures, I: architecture and rate effects. Journal of Composite Materials 1995;29(6):734-51.
14. [14] Karbhari VM, Haller J. Effects of preform structure on progressive crush characteristics of flange-stiffened tubular elements. Composite Structures 1997;37(1):81-96.
15. [15] Thornon PH. The crush behavior of pultruded tubes at high strain rates, Journal of Composite Materials 1990;24:594-615.
16. [16] Wallentowitz H, Adam H. The use of energy absorbing reinforcements in automotive applications. SAMPE Journal 1995;31(5):23-8.
17. [17] Ramakrishna S, Hamada H, Maekawa A, Sato H. Energy absorption behavior of carbon-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite tubes. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 1995;8:323-43.
18. [18] Karbhari VM, Falzon PJ, Herzberg I. Energy absorption characteristics of hybrid braided composite tubes. Journal of Composite Materials 1997;31(12): 1164-86.
19. [19] Ramakrishna S, Hull D. Energy absorption capability of epoxy composite tubes with knitted carbon fibre fabric reinforcement. Composites Science and Technology 1993;49:349-56.
20. [20] Farley GL. Effect of specimen geometry on the energy absorption capability of composite materials. Journal of Composite Materials 1986;20:390-400.
21. [21] Karbhari VM, LoCurcio AP. Progressive crush response of hybrid felt/fabric composite structures. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 1997;16(3):243-69.
22. [22] Farley GL, Bird RK, Modlin JI. The role of fiber and matrix in crash energy absorption of composite materials. Journal of the American Helicopter Society 1989;34:52-8.
23. [23] Karbhari VM. Progressive crush of resin transfer molded square tube stiffened beam elements. Journal of Composite Materials 1997;31(10):981-1001.
24. [24] Bannerman DC, Kindervater CM. Crash energy absorption properties of composite structural elements. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International SAMPE Conference, Bordeaux, 1983: 155-67.
25. [25] Schmueser DW, Wickliffe LE. Impact energy absorption of continuous fiber composite tubes. Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 1987;109:72-7.
26. [26] Farley GL. The effects of crushing speed on the energy-absorption capability of composite tubes. Journal of Composite Materials 1991;25:1314-29.
27. [27] Berry J, Hull D. Effect of speed on progressive crushing of epoxy-glass cloth rubes. In: Proceedings of the Institute of Physics Conference, Series No, 70, 1984:463-70.
28. [28] Mamalis AG, Manolakos DE, Demosthenous GA, Ioannidis MB, Axial collapse of thin-walled fibreglass composite tubular components at elevated strain rates. Composites Engineering 1994;4(6):653-77.
29. [29] Mamalis AG, Yuan YB, Viegelahn GL. Collapse of thin-walled composite sections subjected to high speed axial loading. International Journal of Vehicle Design 1992;13(5/6):564-79.
30. [30] Faley GL, Jones RM, Analogy for the effect of material and geometric variables on energy absorption capability of composite tubes. Journal of Composite Materials 1992;26(1):78
31. [31] Farley GL, Jones RM, Crushing characteristics of continuous fiber-reinforced composite tubes. Journal of Composite Materials 1992;26(1):37-50.