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1. For reviews see: Yamamoto, Y. Acc. Chem. Res. 1987, 20, 243. Roush, W.R. "Comprehensive Organic Synthesis," vol. 2, Trost, B.M.; Fleming, I., ed., Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1.
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18
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85038544013
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note
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3SnCuLi, THF, -78 °C→ -40 °C
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20
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85038544822
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note
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1H NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture. Isolated product yields were determined following flash silica chromatography.
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21
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33751500812
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13. Ohtami, I.; Kusumi, T.; Kashman, Y.; Kakisawa, H.J. J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 1296.
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J. Org. Chem.
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Ohtami, I.1
Kusumi, T.2
Kashman, Y.3
Kakisawa, H.J.4
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22
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0030605862
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14. Maguire, R.J.; Mulzer, J.; Bats, J.W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 5487. Maguire, R.J.; Mulzer, J.; Bats, J.W. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 6936. Boron trifluoride etherate-catalyzed reactions provided no diastereoselection for substrates in entry 3 (yield 93%).
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(1996)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.37
, pp. 5487
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Maguire, R.J.1
Mulzer, J.2
Bats, J.W.3
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23
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0000831130
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Boron trifluoride etherate-catalyzed reactions provided no diastereoselection for substrates in entry 3 (yield 93%)
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14. Maguire, R.J.; Mulzer, J.; Bats, J.W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 5487. Maguire, R.J.; Mulzer, J.; Bats, J.W. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 6936. Boron trifluoride etherate-catalyzed reactions provided no diastereoselection for substrates in entry 3 (yield 93%).
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(1996)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.61
, pp. 6936
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Maguire, R.J.1
Mulzer, J.2
Bats, J.W.3
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24
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0025829216
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15. For other preparations of syn-1,4-diols: Nishigaichi, Y.; Takuma, A.; Jodai, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 2383. Almendros, P.; Gruttadauria, M.; Helliwell, M.; Thomas, E.J. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans I 1997, 2549. (see also Refs 7, and 13)
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(1991)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.32
, pp. 2383
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Nishigaichi, Y.1
Takuma, A.2
Jodai, A.3
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25
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33748725936
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see also Refs 7, and 13
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15. For other preparations of syn-1,4-diols: Nishigaichi, Y.; Takuma, A.; Jodai, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 2383. Almendros, P.; Gruttadauria, M.; Helliwell, M.; Thomas, E.J. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans I 1997, 2549. (see also Refs 7, and 13)
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(1997)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans I
, vol.1
, pp. 2549
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Almendros, P.1
Gruttadauria, M.2
Helliwell, M.3
Thomas, E.J.4
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26
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85038549322
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note
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16. The observed diastereoselection in entry 4 reflects the purity of the starting epoxy-aldehyde (89% ee; ratio 17:1). When this is taken into account, the allylation proceeds in >40:1 diastereoselection. Boron trifluoride etherate-catalyzed reactions for substrates in entry 5 illustrate Felkin addition. (equation presented)
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27
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note
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17. When the enantiomeric purity of the starting stannane (90% ee) is taken into account, the allylation proceeds in >20:1 diastereoselection for the (R)-isomer.
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