Evaluation of current wet sludge disintegration techniques

Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology

Volumn 73, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 83-92

  Weemaes, Marjolaine P J ^a   Verstraete, Willy H ^a  

^a GHENT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Cell disruption; Hydrolysis; Sludge disintegration; Sludge treatment

Indexed keywords

BIODEGRADATION; BIOLOGICAL SEWAGE TREATMENT; BIOMASS; HYDROLYSIS; OXIDATION; SEWAGE SLUDGE;

BIOSOLIDS; WET SLUDGE DISINTEGRATION;

WASTEWATER TREATMENT;

CHEMICAL AGENT; DISINTEGRATING AGENT;

BIOMASS; SLUDGE; WASTEWATER; WATER TREATMENT;

BIOLOGY; BIOMASS; CORROSION; COST; OXIDATION; REVIEW; SLUDGE DEWATERING; SLUDGE DISPOSAL; WASTE WATER MANAGEMENT;

EID: 0032190389     PISSN: 02682575     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4660(1998100)73:2<83::AID-JCTB932>3.0.CO;2-2     Document Type: Review

References (55)

1. Canales, A., Pareilleux, A., Rols, J. L., Goma, G. & Huyard, A., Decreased sludge production strategy for domestic wastewater treatment. Wat. Sci. Tech., 30 (1994) 97-106.
2. Tchobanoglous, G. & Burton, F. L., Wastewater Engineering, Treatment, Disposal, Reuse, eds. B. J. Clark & J. M. Morris. McGraw Hill, New York, 1991, 1334 pp.
3. Geuzens, P., Zware metalen en organische micropolluenten in zuiveringsslib. Proc. Kongres Energie en Milieu: Technologie en Beleid. Energik, Brouwersvliet 15 bus 7, 2000 A'pen, 1992.
4. EC, Commission of European Communities, Survey of Sludge Production, Treatment, Quality and disposal in the European Union. Report EC 3646, 1994.
5. EC, Commission of European Communities, Proposal for a Council Directive on Landfill of Wastes, COM (91). 102 SYN 235, 1991.
6. Verstraete, W. & Ghyoot, W., Slibverwerking, Proc. Congres 'Zuivering van industrieel afvalwater'. IMF nv, Frankrijklei 16, 2000 A'pen, 1994.
7. Pavlostathis, S. G. & Gossett, J. M., A kinetic model for anaerobic digestion of biological sludge. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 27 (1986) 1519-30.
8. Council of the European Community, Directive concerning urban wastewater treatment (91/271/EEC). Offic. J., 135 (1991) 40.
9. Harrison, S. T. L., Bacterial cell disruption: a key unit operation in the recovery of intracellular products. Biotechnol. Adv., 9 (1991) 217-40.
10. Barlindhaug, J. & Ødegaard, H., Thermal hydrolysis for the production of carbon source for denitrification. Wat. Sci. Tech., 34 (1996) 371-8.
11. Hatziconstantinou, G. J., Yannakopolos, P. & Andreadakis, A., Primary sludge hydrolysis for biological nutrient removal. Wat. Sci. Tech., 34 (1996) 417-23.
12. Æsøy, A., Ødegaard, H., Nitrogen removal efficiency and capacity in biofilms with biologically hydrolysed sludge as a carbon source. Wat. Sci. Tech., 30 (1994) 63-71.
13. Chishti, S. S., Hasnain, S. N, & Khan, M. A., Studies on the recovery of sludge protein. Wat. Res., 26 (1992) 241-8.
14. APHA, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 18th edn. American Public Health Association, New York, 1992.
15. Aquadec Ltd, Reduced Costs by In Situ Sludge Digestion, 1988.
16. Dichtl, N., Müller, J., Braunschweig, E. E., Günthert, F. W. & Osswald, M. O., Disintegration von Klärschlammein aktueller Uberblick. Korrespondez Abwasser, 44 (1997) 1726-39.
17. Kunz, P., Mandel, S., Theunert, B. & Wagner, S., Disintegration von Klärschlamm. Tagungsland der 8. Karlsruher Flochungstage, Universität Karlsruher Flochungstage, Universität Karlsruhe, 1994, pp. 139-69.
18. Kunz, P. M., Theunert, B. & Wagner, S., Erkenntnisse und Erfahrungen aus praktischen Anwendungen der Klärschlamm-Disintegration. Korrespondenz Abwasser, 43 (1996) 1289.
19. Springer, A. M., Dietrich, V. G., Higby, C. M. & Digiacomo, D., Feasibility study of sludge lysis and recycle in the activated sludge process. TAPPI-Journal, 5 (1996) 162-70.
20. Rivard, C. J. & Nagle, N. J., Pre-treatment technology for the beneficial reuse of municipal sewage sludges. Appl. Bioch. Biotechnol., 57-58 (1996) 983-91.
21. Harrison, S. & Pandit, A., The disruption of cells by hydrodynamic cavitation. Proc. Rhodes University International Symposium Biotechnology, 1994.
22. Shimizu, T., Kenzo, K. & Yoshikazu, N., Anaerobic waste-activated sludge digestion - a bioconversion mechanism and kinetic model. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41 (1993) 1082-91.
23. King, R. O. & Forster, C. F., Effects of sonication on activated sludge. Enzyme Microb. Technol., 2 (1991) 109-15.
24. Jorand, F., Zartarian, F., Thomas, F., Block, J. C., Bottero, J. Y., Villemin, G., Urbain, V. & Manem, J., Chemical and structural (2D) linkage between bacteria within activated sludge floes. Wat. Res., 29 (1995) 1639-47.
25. Neis, U., Nickel, K. & Tiehm, A., Intensievierung der Schlammfaulung durch Klärschlammaufschluß mit Ultraschall. Korrespondez Abwasser, 44 (1997) 1850-5.
26. Lin, H., Chan, E., Chen, C. & Cen, L., Disintegration of yeast cells by pressurized carbon dioxide. Biotechnology Progress, 7 (1991) 201-4.
27. Smith, G. & Göransson, J., Generation of an effective internal carbon source for denitrification through thermal hydrolysis of pre-precipitated sludge. Wat. Sci. Tech., 25 (1992) 211-18.
28. Barlindhaug, J. & Ødegaard, H., Thermal hydrolysate as a carbon source for denitrification. Wat. Sci. Tech., 33 (1996) 99-108.
29. Henze, M. & Harremoës, P., Chemical-biological nutrient removal - the Hypro concept. In Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment, eds H. H. Hahn & R. Klute. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1990, pp. 499-510.
30. Karlsson, I., KREPRO-Status report to October 1996. The water mirror, magazine on the water supply from Kemira Kemi AB, Kemwater, P.O. box 902, S-251 09 Helsinborg, Sweden, 1996, pp. 26-8.
31. Anonymous, Sludge treatment and disposal: thermal test. Wat. Qual. Int., Jul./Aug. (1996) 24-5.
32. Barlindhaug, J., PhD thesis, Termisk hydrolyse av slam og bruk av hydrolysat som karbonkilde for denitrifikasjon. Department of Hydraulic and Environment Eng., NTH, The University of Trondheim, Norway, 1995.
33. Li, Y. Y. & Noike, T., Upgrading of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge by thermal pre-treatment. Wat. Sci. Tech., 3-4 (1992) 857-66.
34. Tanaka, S., Kobayashi, T., Kamiyama, K. & Bildan, M. L. S., Effects of thermochemical pre-treatment on the anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge. Wat. Sci. Tech., 8 (1997) 209-15.
35. Sawayama, S., Inoue, S., Tsukahara, K. & Ogi, T., Thermochemical liquidization of anaerobically digested and dewatered sluge and anaerobic retreatment. Bioresource Technology, 2 (1996) 141-4.
36. Inagaki, N., Suzuki, S., Takemura, K. & Miyata, A., Enhancement of anaerobic sludge digestion by thermal alkaline pre-treatment. Proc. of the 8th International Conference on Anaerobic Digestion. May 25-29, Sendai, Japan, 1997, pp. 252-5.
37. Woodard, S. E. & Wukasch, R. F., A hydrolysis/ thickening/filtration process for the treatment of waste activated sluge. Wat. Sci. Tech., 30 (1994) 29-38.
38. Meunier, N., Tyagi, R. D. & Blais, J. F., Acid treatment for stabilization of sewage sludge. Can. J. Civ. Eng., 23 (1996) 76-85.
39. Karlsson, I. & Smith, G., Pre-precipitation facilitates nitrogen removal without tank expansion. Wat. Sci. Tech., 23 (1990) 811-18.
40. Mavinic, D. S., Knezevic, Z., Anderson, B. C. & Oleskiewicz, J. A., Fate of nutrients during anaerobic codigestion of sludges from a biological phosphorus removal process. Env. Technol., 16 (1995) 1165-73.
41. 2O, 9 (1976) 193-8.
42. Eastman, J. A. & Ferguson, J. F., Solubilization of particulate organic carbon during the acid phase of anaerobic digestion. J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 53 (1981) 352-66.
43. Kristensen, G. H., Jörgensen, P. E., Strube, R. & Henze, M., Combined pre-precipitation, biological sludge hydrolysis and nitrogen reduction - a pilot demonstration of integrated nutrient removal. Wat. Sci. Tech., 26 (1992) 1057-66.
44. Brinch, P. P., Rindel, K. & Kalb, L., Upgrading to nutrient removal by means of internal carbon from sludge hydrolysis. Wat. Sci. Tech., 29 (1994) 31-40.
45. Charlton, J., Biological nutrient removal applied to weak sewage. Wat. Sci. Tech., 29 (1994) 41-8.
46. Kitazume, M., Ueyama, S. & Benno, Y., Solubilization of activated sludge by isolated acid-forming anaerobes. Hakkokogaku Kaishi, 5 (1991) 363-72.
47. Zimpro Environmental, Inc. Rotschild, Wis., Wet air oxidation cleans up black wastewater. Chem. Eng., Sept. (1993) 175-6.
48. Rinzema, Natte oxidatie van zuiveringsslib met het Vertech systeem. Stora/Rijkswaterstaat, RWZI 2000, Postbus 17, 8200 AA Lelystad 03200-70467, 1992.
49. RLoprox-Verfahren. Proc. Studienamiddag Technologisch Instituut K VIV. Ingenieurshuis, Desguinlaan 214, 2018 A'pen, 1992.
50. Svensson, P., Look, no stack : supercritical water destroys organic waste. Chem. Tech. Eur., Jan.-Feb. (1995) 16-19.
51. Osaka Gas Co. Ltd. Wet Catalytic Oxidation Process for Industrial Effluent Treatment. Osaka Gas Co. Ltd, 1987.
52. Song, J. J., Takeda, N. & Hiraoka, M., Anaerobic treatment of sewage sludge treated by catalytic wet oxidation process in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors. Wat. Sci. Tech., 26 (1992) 867-75.
53. Futakawa, M., Takahashi, H., Inoue, G. & Fujioka, T., Proc. IDA/WRPC World Conf. Desalin. Water Treat., Yokohama, Vol. 1, 1993, 231 pp.
54. Yasui, H. & Shibata, M., An innovative approach to reduce excess sludge production in the activated sludge process. Wat. Sci. Tech., 30 (1994) 11-20.
55. Yasui, H., Nakamura, K., Sakuma, S., Iwasaki, M. & Sakai, Y., A full scale operation of a novel activated sludge process without excess sludge production. Wat. Sci. Tech., 34 (1996) 395-404.