메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 10, 1998, Pages 1603-1621

Ribozymes targeted to stearoyi-ACP Δ9 desaturase mRNA produce heritable increases of stearic acid in transgenic maize leaves

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EMBRYOPHYTA; ZEA MAYS;

EID: 0032185811     PISSN: 10404651     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1105/tpc.10.10.1603     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0029316875 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase cDNA from developing seeds of rice
    • Akagi, H., Baba, T., Shimada, H., and Fufimura, T. (1995). Nucleotide sequence of a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase cDNA from developing seeds of rice. Plant Physiol. 108, 845-846.
    • (1995) Plant Physiol. , vol.108 , pp. 845-846
    • Akagi, H.1    Baba, T.2    Shimada, H.3    Fufimura, T.4
  • 3
    • 0026605069 scopus 로고
    • Selective cleavage of closely-related mRNAs by synthetic ribozymes
    • Bennett, J.M., and Cullimore, J.V. (1992). Selective cleavage of closely-related mRNAs by synthetic ribozymes. Nucleic Acids Res. 20, 831-837.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 831-837
    • Bennett, J.M.1    Cullimore, J.V.2
  • 4
    • 0001927799 scopus 로고
    • Trans-Acting hammerhead ribozymes in vivo present limits and future direction
    • R.P. Erickson and J.G. Izant, eds (New York: Raven Press)
    • Bertrand, E., Grange, T., and Pictet, R. (1992). trans-Acting hammerhead ribozymes in vivo present limits and future direction. In Gene Regulation: Biology of Antisense RNA and DNA, R.P. Erickson and J.G. Izant, eds (New York: Raven Press), pp. 71-81.
    • (1992) Gene Regulation: Biology of Antisense RNA and DNA , pp. 71-81
    • Bertrand, E.1    Grange, T.2    Pictet, R.3
  • 5
    • 0000083779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of expression of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase ribozyme and antisense RNAs on the enzyme activity and carbohydrate composition of field-grown transgenic potato plants
    • Borovkov, A.Y., McClean, P.E., Sowokinos, J., Rund, S.H., and Secor, G.A. (1996). Effect of expression of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase ribozyme and antisense RNAs on the enzyme activity and carbohydrate composition of field-grown transgenic potato plants. J. Plant Physiol. 147, 644-652.
    • (1996) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.147 , pp. 644-652
    • Borovkov, A.Y.1    McClean, P.E.2    Sowokinos, J.3    Rund, S.H.4    Secor, G.A.5
  • 6
    • 0029106562 scopus 로고
    • Antisense strategies for genetic manipulations in plants
    • Bourque, J.E. (1995). Antisense strategies for genetic manipulations in plants. Plant Sci. 105, 125-149.
    • (1995) Plant Sci. , vol.105 , pp. 125-149
    • Bourque, J.E.1
  • 7
    • 0022608640 scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid composition of leaf lipids determined after combined digestion and fatty acid methyl ester formation from fresh tissue
    • Browse, J., McCourt, P.J., and Somerville, C.R. (1986). Fatty acid composition of leaf lipids determined after combined digestion and fatty acid methyl ester formation from fresh tissue. Anal. Biochem. 152, 141-145.
    • (1986) Anal. Biochem. , vol.152 , pp. 141-145
    • Browse, J.1    McCourt, P.J.2    Somerville, C.R.3
  • 8
    • 0024357988 scopus 로고
    • Specific gene suppression by engineered ribozymes in monkey cells
    • Cameron, F.H., and Jennings, P.A. (1989). Specific gene suppression by engineered ribozymes in monkey cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 9139-9143.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 9139-9143
    • Cameron, F.H.1    Jennings, P.A.2
  • 9
    • 0011883768 scopus 로고
    • Applications of computational technology to ribozyme biotechnology products
    • Christoffersen, R.E., McSwiggen, J.A., and Konings, D. (1994). Applications of computational technology to ribozyme biotechnology products. J. Theor. Chem. 311, 273-284.
    • (1994) J. Theor. Chem. , vol.311 , pp. 273-284
    • Christoffersen, R.E.1    McSwiggen, J.A.2    Konings, D.3
  • 10
    • 0000926042 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice through comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources
    • Chu, C.C., Wang, C.C., Sun, C.S., Hsu, C., Yin, K.C., Chu, C.Y., and Bi, F.Y. (1975). Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice through comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources. Sci. Sin. 18, 659-668.
    • (1975) Sci. Sin. , vol.18 , pp. 659-668
    • Chu, C.C.1    Wang, C.C.2    Sun, C.S.3    Hsu, C.4    Yin, K.C.5    Chu, C.Y.6    Bi, F.Y.7
  • 11
    • 0026047161 scopus 로고
    • Chloroplast topogenesis: Import, sorting and assembly
    • De Boer, A.D., and Weisbeek, P.J. (1991). Chloroplast topogenesis: Import, sorting and assembly. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1071, 221-253.
    • (1991) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1071 , pp. 221-253
    • De Boer, A.D.1    Weisbeek, P.J.2
  • 12
    • 0029870209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A ribozyme gene and an antisense gene are equally effective in conferring resistance to tobacco mosaic virus on transgenic tobacco
    • de Feyter, R., Young, M., Schroeder, K., Dennis, E.S., and Gerlach, W. (1996). A ribozyme gene and an antisense gene are equally effective in conferring resistance to tobacco mosaic virus on transgenic tobacco. Mol. Gen. Genet. 250, 329-338.
    • (1996) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.250 , pp. 329-338
    • De Feyter, R.1    Young, M.2    Schroeder, K.3    Dennis, E.S.4    Gerlach, W.5
  • 13
    • 0020858244 scopus 로고
    • Most early-variant histone mRNA is contained in the pronucleus of sea urchin eggs
    • DeLeon, D.V., Cox, K.M., Angerer, L.M., and Angerer, R.C. (1983). Most early-variant histone mRNA is contained in the pronucleus of sea urchin eggs. Dev. Biol. 100, 197-206.
    • (1983) Dev. Biol. , vol.100 , pp. 197-206
    • DeLeon, D.V.1    Cox, K.M.2    Angerer, L.M.3    Angerer, R.C.4
  • 14
    • 0028518548 scopus 로고
    • Expression of mRNA and steady-state levels of protein isoforms of enoyl-ACP reductase from Brassica napis
    • Fawcett, T., Simon, W.J., Swinhoe, R., Shanklin, J., Nishida, I., Christie, W.W., and Slabas, A.R. (1994). Expression of mRNA and steady-state levels of protein isoforms of enoyl-ACP reductase from Brassica napis. Plant Mol. Biol. 26, 155-163.
    • (1994) Plant Mol. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 155-163
    • Fawcett, T.1    Simon, W.J.2    Swinhoe, R.3    Shanklin, J.4    Nishida, I.5    Christie, W.W.6    Slabas, A.R.7
  • 15
    • 0028107795 scopus 로고
    • Transgene inactivation: Plants fight back
    • Finnegan, J., and McElroy, D. (1994). Transgene inactivation: Plants fight back. Bio/Technology 12, 883-888.
    • (1994) Bio/Technology , vol.12 , pp. 883-888
    • Finnegan, J.1    McElroy, D.2
  • 16
    • 0023663396 scopus 로고
    • Self-cleavage of plus and minus RNAs of a virusoid and a structural model for the active sites
    • Forster, A.C., and Symons, R.H. (1987). Self-cleavage of plus and minus RNAs of a virusoid and a structural model for the active sites. Cell 49, 211-220.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.49 , pp. 211-220
    • Forster, A.C.1    Symons, R.H.2
  • 17
    • 0000292794 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of three stearic acid mutants of soybean
    • Graef, G.L., Fehr, W.R., and Hammond, E.G. (1985). Inheritance of three stearic acid mutants of soybean. Crop Sci. 25, 1076-1079.
    • (1985) Crop Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 1076-1079
    • Graef, G.L.1    Fehr, W.R.2    Hammond, E.G.3
  • 18
    • 0021518101 scopus 로고
    • Improving the fatty acid composition of soybean oil
    • Hammond, E.G., and Fehr, W.R. (1984). Improving the fatty acid composition of soybean oil. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 61, 1713-1716.
    • (1984) J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , vol.61 , pp. 1713-1716
    • Hammond, E.G.1    Fehr, W.R.2
  • 19
    • 0024291288 scopus 로고
    • Simple RNA enzymes with new and highly specific endoribonuclease activity
    • Haseloff, J., and Gerlach, W.L. (1988). Simple RNA enzymes with new and highly specific endoribonuclease activity. Nature 334, 585-591.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 585-591
    • Haseloff, J.1    Gerlach, W.L.2
  • 20
    • 0025085590 scopus 로고
    • Catalysis of RNA cleavage by the Tetrahymena thermophila ribozyme
    • Herschlag, D., and Cech, T.R. (1990). Catalysis of RNA cleavage by the Tetrahymena thermophila ribozyme. Biochemistry 29, 10159-10171.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 10159-10171
    • Herschlag, D.1    Cech, T.R.2
  • 23
    • 0026532402 scopus 로고
    • Modification of Brassica seed oil by antisense expression of a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase gene
    • Knutzon, D.S., Thompson, G.A., Radke, S.E., Johnson, W.B., Knauf, V.C., and Kridl, J.C. (1992). Modification of Brassica seed oil by antisense expression of a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase gene. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 2624-2628.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 2624-2628
    • Knutzon, D.S.1    Thompson, G.A.2    Radke, S.E.3    Johnson, W.B.4    Knauf, V.C.5    Kridl, J.C.6
  • 24
    • 0024286910 scopus 로고
    • Construction of a series of several self-cleaving RNA duplexes using synthetic 21mers
    • Koizumi, M., Iwai, S., and Ohtsuka, E. (1938). Construction of a series of several self-cleaving RNA duplexes using synthetic 21mers. FEBS Lett. 2, 228-230.
    • (1938) FEBS Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 228-230
    • Koizumi, M.1    Iwai, S.2    Ohtsuka, E.3
  • 25
    • 0020417286 scopus 로고
    • Self-splicing RNA: Autoexcision and autocyclization of the ribosomal RNA intervening sequence of Tetrahymena
    • Kruger, K., Grabowski, P.J., Zang, A.J., Sands, J., Gottschling, D.E., and Cech, T.R. (1982). Self-splicing RNA: Autoexcision and autocyclization of the ribosomal RNA intervening sequence of Tetrahymena. Cell 31, 147-157.
    • (1982) Cell , vol.31 , pp. 147-157
    • Kruger, K.1    Grabowski, P.J.2    Zang, A.J.3    Sands, J.4    Gottschling, D.E.5    Cech, T.R.6
  • 26
    • 0013692308 scopus 로고
    • Inheritance of stearic acid in the seed oil of safflower
    • Ladd, S.L., and Knowles, P.F. (1970). Inheritance of stearic acid in the seed oil of safflower. Crop Sci. 10, 525-527.
    • (1970) Crop Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 525-527
    • Ladd, S.L.1    Knowles, P.F.2
  • 27
    • 0014949207 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
    • Laemmli, U.K. (1970). Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227, 680-685.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 680-685
    • Laemmli, U.K.1
  • 28
    • 0029737878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of Δ9 stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from castor seed and its relationship to other di-iron proteins
    • Lindqvist, Y., Huang, W., Schneider, G., and Shanklin, J. (1996). Crystal structure of Δ9 stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from castor seed and its relationship to other di-iron proteins. EMBO J. 15, 4081-4092.
    • (1996) EMBO J. , vol.15 , pp. 4081-4092
    • Lindqvist, Y.1    Huang, W.2    Schneider, G.3    Shanklin, J.4
  • 29
    • 0029102514 scopus 로고
    • How and why do plants inactivate homologous (trans)genes?
    • Matzke, M.A., and Matzke, A.J.M. (1995). How and why do plants inactivate homologous (trans)genes? Plant Physiol. 107, 679-685.
    • (1995) Plant Physiol. , vol.107 , pp. 679-685
    • Matzke, M.A.1    Matzke, A.J.M.2
  • 30
    • 0030198424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for the suppression of peroxidase gene expression in tobacco. II. In vivo suppression of peroxidase activity in transgenic tobacco using ribozyme and antisense constructs
    • McIntyre, C.L., Bettenay, H.M., and Manners, J.M. (1996). Strategies for the suppression of peroxidase gene expression in tobacco. II. In vivo suppression of peroxidase activity in transgenic tobacco using ribozyme and antisense constructs. Transgen. Res. 5, 263-270.
    • (1996) Transgen. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 263-270
    • McIntyre, C.L.1    Bettenay, H.M.2    Manners, J.M.3
  • 31
    • 0024819449 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of small RNAs using T7 RNA polymerase
    • Milligan, J.F., and Uhlenbeck, O.C. (1989). Synthesis of small RNAs using T7 RNA polymerase. Methods Enzymol. 180, 51-59.
    • (1989) Methods Enzymol. , vol.180 , pp. 51-59
    • Milligan, J.F.1    Uhlenbeck, O.C.2
  • 32
    • 84982358134 scopus 로고
    • A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures
    • Murashige, T., and Skoog, F. (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol. Plant. 15, 473-497.
    • (1962) Physiol. Plant. , vol.15 , pp. 473-497
    • Murashige, T.1    Skoog, F.2
  • 33
    • 3643056699 scopus 로고
    • Direct analysis of RNA transcripts in electroporated carrot protoplasts
    • Murray, E.E., Buchholz, W.G., and Bowen, B. (1990). Direct analysis of RNA transcripts in electroporated carrot protoplasts. Plant Cell Rep. 10, 129-132.
    • (1990) Plant Cell Rep. , vol.10 , pp. 129-132
    • Murray, E.E.1    Buchholz, W.G.2    Bowen, B.3
  • 34
    • 0001359591 scopus 로고
    • Introduction of a chimeric chalcone synthase gene into petunia results in reversible co-suppression of homologous genes in frans
    • Napoli, C., Lemieux, C., and Jorgensen, R. (1990). Introduction of a chimeric chalcone synthase gene into petunia results in reversible co-suppression of homologous genes in frans. Plant Cell 2, 279-289.
    • (1990) Plant Cell , vol.2 , pp. 279-289
    • Napoli, C.1    Lemieux, C.2    Jorgensen, R.3
  • 36
    • 0027723019 scopus 로고
    • A ribozyme that enhances gene suppression in tobacco protoplasts
    • Perriman, R., Graf, L., and Gerlach, W.L. (1993). A ribozyme that enhances gene suppression in tobacco protoplasts. Antisense Res. Dev. 3, 253-263.
    • (1993) Antisense Res. Dev. , vol.3 , pp. 253-263
    • Perriman, R.1    Graf, L.2    Gerlach, W.L.3
  • 38
    • 0028063567 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure of a hammerhead ribozyme
    • Pley, H.W., Flaherty, K.M., and McKay, D.B. (1994). Three-dimensional structure of a hammerhead ribozyme. Nature 372, 68-74.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 68-74
    • Pley, H.W.1    Flaherty, K.M.2    Mckay, D.B.3
  • 39
    • 0025695458 scopus 로고
    • Sequence requirements of the hammerhead RNA self-cleavage reaction
    • Ruffner, D.E., Stormo, G.D., and Uhlenbeck, O.C. (1990). Sequence requirements of the hammerhead RNA self-cleavage reaction. Biochemistry 29, 10695-10701.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 10695-10701
    • Ruffner, D.E.1    Stormo, G.D.2    Uhlenbeck, O.C.3
  • 40
    • 0021695885 scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal DNA spacer length polymorphism in barley: Mendelian inheritance, chromosomal location and population dynamics
    • Saghai-Maroof, M.A., Soliman, K.M., Jorgenson, R.A., and Allard, R.W. (1984). Ribosomal DNA spacer length polymorphism in barley: Mendelian inheritance, chromosomal location and population dynamics. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 8014-8018.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 8014-8018
    • Saghai-Maroof, M.A.1    Soliman, K.M.2    Jorgenson, R.A.3    Allard, R.W.4
  • 42
    • 0025048746 scopus 로고
    • Chemical synthesis of biologically active oligonucleotides using beta-cyanoethyl protected ribonucleoside phosphoamidites
    • Scaringe, S.A., Francklyn, C., and Usman, N. (1990). Chemical synthesis of biologically active oligonucleotides using beta-cyanoethyl protected ribonucleoside phosphoamidites. Nucleic Acids Res. 18, 5433-5441.
    • (1990) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.18 , pp. 5433-5441
    • Scaringe, S.A.1    Francklyn, C.2    Usman, N.3
  • 43
    • 0001763942 scopus 로고
    • Medium and techniques for induction and growth of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plant cell cultures
    • Schenk, R.V., and Hildebrant, A.C. (1972). Medium and techniques for induction and growth of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plant cell cultures. Can. J. Bot. 50, 199-204.
    • (1972) Can. J. Bot. , vol.50 , pp. 199-204
    • Schenk, R.V.1    Hildebrant, A.C.2
  • 44
    • 0026085586 scopus 로고
    • Stearyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from higher plants is structurally unrelated to the animal and fungal homologs
    • Shanklin, J., and Somerville, C.R. (1991). Stearyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from higher plants is structurally unrelated to the animal and fungal homologs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 2510-2514.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 2510-2514
    • Shanklin, J.1    Somerville, C.R.2
  • 45
    • 0026933328 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence and temporal regulation of a seed-specific Brassica napus cDNA encoding a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase
    • Slocombe, S.P., Cummins, I., Jarvis, R.P., and Murphy, D.J. (1992). Nucleotide sequence and temporal regulation of a seed-specific Brassica napus cDNA encoding a stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase. Plant Mol. Biol. 20, 151-155.
    • (1992) Plant Mol. Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 151-155
    • Slocombe, S.P.1    Cummins, I.2    Jarvis, R.P.3    Murphy, D.J.4
  • 47
    • 0000878486 scopus 로고
    • Antisense RNA inhibition of polygalacturonidase gene expression in transgenic tomatoes
    • Smith, C.J., Watson, C.F., Ray, J., Bird, C.R., Morris, P.C., Schuch, W., and Grierson, D. (1988). Antisense RNA inhibition of polygalacturonidase gene expression in transgenic tomatoes. Nature 334, 724-726.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 724-726
    • Smith, C.J.1    Watson, C.F.2    Ray, J.3    Bird, C.R.4    Morris, P.C.5    Schuch, W.6    Grierson, D.7
  • 48
    • 0016700864 scopus 로고
    • Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis
    • Southern, E. (1975). Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J. Mol. Biol. 98, 503.
    • (1975) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.98 , pp. 503
    • Southern, E.1
  • 49
    • 0018598319 scopus 로고
    • Gel electrophoresis of restriction fragments
    • Southern, E. (1980). Gel electrophoresis of restriction fragments. Methods Enzymol. 68, 152-176.
    • (1980) Methods Enzymol. , vol.68 , pp. 152-176
    • Southern, E.1
  • 50
    • 0026562551 scopus 로고
    • Expression of a chimeric ribozyme gene results in endonucleolytic cleavage of target mRNA and a concommitant reduction of gene expression in vivo
    • Steinecke, P., Hergel, T., and Schreier, P.H. (1992). Expression of a chimeric ribozyme gene results in endonucleolytic cleavage of target mRNA and a concommitant reduction of gene expression in vivo. EMBO J. 11, 1525-1530.
    • (1992) EMBO J. , vol.11 , pp. 1525-1530
    • Steinecke, P.1    Hergel, T.2    Schreier, P.H.3
  • 52
    • 0002774735 scopus 로고
    • Antisense RNA in plants: A tool for analysis and suppression of gene function
    • K.A. Roubelakis-Angelakis and K. Tran Thanh Van, eds (New York: Plenum Press)
    • Tabler, M. (1993). Antisense RNA in plants: A tool for analysis and suppression of gene function. In Morphognesis in Plants, K.A. Roubelakis-Angelakis and K. Tran Thanh Van, eds (New York: Plenum Press), pp. 237-258.
    • (1993) Morphognesis in Plants , pp. 237-258
    • Tabler, M.1
  • 53
    • 0025967409 scopus 로고
    • Primary structures of the precursor and mature forms of stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from safflower embryos and requirement of ferredoxin for enzyme activity
    • Thompson, G.A., Scherer, D.E., Foxall-Van Aken, S., Kenny, J.W., Young, H.L., Shintani, D.K., Kridl, J.C., and Knauf, V.C. (1991). Primary structures of the precursor and mature forms of stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase from safflower embryos and requirement of ferredoxin for enzyme activity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 2578-2582.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 2578-2582
    • Thompson, G.A.1    Scherer, D.E.2    Foxall-Van Aken, S.3    Kenny, J.W.4    Young, H.L.5    Shintani, D.K.6    Kridl, J.C.7    Knauf, V.C.8
  • 55
    • 0001894975 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of functional structures of RNA
    • R.F. Gesteland and J.F. Atkins, eds (Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press)
    • Tomizawa, J. (1993). Evolution of functional structures of RNA. In The RNA World, R.F. Gesteland and J.F. Atkins, eds (Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press), pp. 419-445.
    • (1993) The RNA World , pp. 419-445
    • Tomizawa, J.1
  • 56
    • 0009482260 scopus 로고
    • Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: Procedures and some applications
    • Towbin, H., Staehelin, T., and Gordon, J. (1979). Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: Procedures and some applications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 4350-4354.
    • (1979) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.76 , pp. 4350-4354
    • Towbin, H.1    Staehelin, T.2    Gordon, J.3
  • 57
    • 0023221419 scopus 로고
    • A small catalytic oligoribonucleotide
    • Uhlenbeck, O.C. (1987). A small catalytic oligoribonucleotide. Nature 328, 596-600.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.328 , pp. 596-600
    • Uhlenbeck, O.C.1
  • 59
    • 0025405838 scopus 로고
    • Flavonoid genes in petunia: Addition of a limited number of gene copies may lead to a suppression of gene expression
    • van der Krol, A.R., Mur, L.A., Beld, M., Mol, J.N.M., and Stuitje, A.R. (1990). Flavonoid genes in petunia: Addition of a limited number of gene copies may lead to a suppression of gene expression. Plant Cell 2, 291-299.
    • (1990) Plant Cell , vol.2 , pp. 291-299
    • Van der Krol, A.R.1    Mur, L.A.2    Beld, M.3    Mol, J.N.M.4    Stuitje, A.R.5
  • 60
    • 0030238338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premature nonsense codons decrease the stability of phytohemagglutinin mRNA in a position dependent manner
    • van Hoof, A., and Green, P.G. (1996). Premature nonsense codons decrease the stability of phytohemagglutinin mRNA in a position dependent manner. Plant J. 10, 415-424.
    • (1996) Plant J. , vol.10 , pp. 415-424
    • Van Hoof, A.1    Green, P.G.2
  • 62
    • 0029041941 scopus 로고
    • The effect of base mismatches in the substrate recognition helices of hammerhead ribozymes on binding and catalysis
    • Werner, M., and Uhlenbeck, O.C. (1995). The effect of base mismatches in the substrate recognition helices of hammerhead ribozymes on binding and catalysis. Nucleic Acids Res. 23, 2092-2096.
    • (1995) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.23 , pp. 2092-2096
    • Werner, M.1    Uhlenbeck, O.C.2
  • 64
    • 0022975535 scopus 로고
    • The Tetrahymena ribozyme acts like an RNA restriction endonuclease
    • Zaug, A.J., Been, M.D., and Cech, T.R. (1986). The Tetrahymena ribozyme acts like an RNA restriction endonuclease. Nature 324, 429-433.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.324 , pp. 429-433
    • Zaug, A.J.1    Been, M.D.2    Cech, T.R.3
  • 65
    • 0024477261 scopus 로고
    • On finding all the suboptimal foldings of an RNA molecule
    • Zuker, M. (1989). On finding all the suboptimal foldings of an RNA molecule. Science 244, 48-52.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 48-52
    • Zuker, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.