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Volumn 34, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 688-697

Effects of lead, iron, and bismuth alloy shot embedded in the breast muscles of game-farm mallards

Author keywords

Anas platyrhynchos; Bismuth alloy shot; Breast muscle; Embedded shot; Iron shot; Lead shot; Waterfowl

Indexed keywords

ALLOY; BISMUTH; IRON; LEAD;

EID: 0032177742     PISSN: 00903558     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-34.4.688     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (11)
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  • 4
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    • Fluoroscopic measures of hunting pressure in Europe and North America
    • ELDER, W. H. 1955. Fluoroscopic measures of hunting pressure in Europe and North America. North American Wildlife Conference 20: 298-322.
    • (1955) North American Wildlife Conference , vol.20 , pp. 298-322
    • Elder, W.H.1
  • 6
    • 0027069904 scopus 로고
    • Blood lead and ingested and embedded shot in diving ducks during spring
    • HAVERA, S. P., R. M. WHITTON, AND R. T. SHEALY. 1992. Blood lead and ingested and embedded shot in diving ducks during spring. The Journal of Wildlife Management 56: 539-545.
    • (1992) The Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.56 , pp. 539-545
    • Havera, S.P.1    Whitton, R.M.2    Shealy, R.T.3
  • 7
    • 0029685147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of embedded tungsten-bismuth-tin shot and steel shot on mallards (Anas platyrhynchos)
    • KRAABEL, B. J., M. W. MILLER, D. M. GETZY, AND J. K. RINGELMAN. 1996. Effects of embedded tungsten-bismuth-tin shot and steel shot on mallards (Anas platyrhynchos). Journal of Wildlife Diseases 32: 1-8.
    • (1996) Journal of Wildlife Diseases , vol.32 , pp. 1-8
    • Kraabel, B.J.1    Miller, M.W.2    Getzy, D.M.3    Ringelman, J.K.4
  • 8
    • 0023604875 scopus 로고
    • Binding of bismuth to cell components: Clue to mode of action and side effects
    • LOCKE, M., H. NICHGOL, AND C. KOTOLA-PIRIE. 1987. Binding of bismuth to cell components: Clue to mode of action and side effects. Canadian Medical Association Journal 137: 991-992.
    • (1987) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.137 , pp. 991-992
    • Locke, M.1    Nichgol, H.2    Kotola-Pirie, C.3
  • 11
    • 0008393958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of bismuth alloy shot in game-farm mallards: Chronic health effects and effects on reproduction
    • _, _, _, K. L. DUNCAN, L. M. SKOWRON, J. D. BRAWN, AND J. W. SEETS. 1997b. Toxicity of bismuth alloy shot in game-farm mallards: Chronic health effects and effects on reproduction. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 35: 217-252.
    • (1997) Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin , vol.35 , pp. 217-252
    • Duncan, K.L.1    Skowron, L.M.2    Brawn, J.D.3    Seets, J.W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.