Improving Fire Retardancy of Fast Growing Wood by Coating with Fire Retardant and Surface Densification

Fire and Materials

Volumn 22, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 207-212

  Subyakto, ^a   Kajimoto, Takeshi ^b   Hata, Toshimitsu ^c   Ishihara, Shigehisa ^c   Kawai, Shuichi ^c   Getto, Hideo ^d  

^a INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES   (Indonesia)

^b INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY CENTER OF WAKAYAMA PREFECTURE   (Japan)

^c KYOTO UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^d Aica Industry Co Ltd   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENDING STRENGTH; COATINGS; CREEP; DENSIFICATION; HOT PRESSING; PHOSPHORIC ACID; RESINS; WOOD;

FIRE RETARDANCY;

FLAME RETARDANTS;

EID: 0032156663     PISSN: 03080501     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1018(199809/10)22:5<207::AID-FAM654>3.0.CO;2-S     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Subyakto, T. Hata, T. Kajimoto and S. Ishihara, Fire endurance of surface densified wood of Albizia treated with fire retardant. Wood Research No. 82, 1 (1995).
2. T. Hata, Subyakto, K. Nishimiya, H. Getto and S. Ishihara, Creep behavior of wood and composite wood under fire. Proceedings of International Symposium on the Utilization of Fast Growing Trees, Nanjing, China, p. 176 (1994).
3. Wen-Yu Su, Subyakto, T. Hata, Y. Imamura and S. Ishihara, Improvement of the fire retardancy of Strandboard by surface treatment with melamine and boric or phosphoric acids. J. Japan Wood Res. Soc. 43(1), 75 (1997).
4. J. W. Lyons, Mechanisms of fire retardation with phosphorus compounds: some speculation. J. Fire and Flamm. 1, 302 (1970).
5. S. Ishihara and T. Maku, Fire proofing properties of wood and filter paper treated with cationic melamine-formaldehyde condensation products: effect of inorganic acids on the fire proofing efficiencies. Wood Res. No. 52, 72 (1972).
6. S. Ishihara, H. Getto and A. Sumida, Phosphorylation of wood surface as a fire retardant treatment. Proceedings of International Symposium on Chemical Modification of Wood. Kyoto, Japan, p. 178 (1991).
7. M. Inoue, M. Norimoto, Y. Otsuka and T. Yamada, Surface compression of coniferous wood Lumber I. A new technique to compress the surface layer. J. Japan Wood Res. Soc. 36(11), 969 (1988).
8. W. Dwianto, M. Inoue and M. Norimoto, Fixation of compressive deformation of wood by heat treatment. J. Japan Wood Res. Soc. 43(4), 303 (1997).
9. JIS Z 2113-63: Method of Bending Test for Wood. Japanese Standard Association (1963).
10. S. Ishihara and S. Kawai, Carbon-material overlaid particle board I. Fire endurance and mechanical and physical properties of charcoal-overlaid particle boards. J. Japan Wood Res. Soc. 35(3), 234 (1989).
11. JIS A 1304-75: Method of Fire Resistance Test for Structural Parts of Buildings. Japanese Standard Association (1975).
12. S. C. Juneja and L. R. Richardson, Versatile fire retardants from amino-resins. Forest Prod. J. 24(5), 19 (1974).
13. S. C. Juneja and L. Calve, Curing and fixation of amino-resin fire retardants. J. Fire Ret. Chem. 4, 235 (1977).
14. J. K. Woo and A. P. Schniewind, Thermal degradation of wood treated with fire retardants. I. DSC analysis. Holzforschung 41(5), 305 (1987).
15. E. A. Pasek and C. R. McIntyre, Heat effects on fire retardant-treated wood. J. Fire Sci. 8, 405 (1990).