메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 625-653

Cognitive impact of traumatic events

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR; COGNITION; CONDITIONING; FEAR; HUMAN; INJURY; MEMORY; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REVIEW;

EID: 0032150630     PISSN: 09545794     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0954579498001795     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (106)

References (185)
  • 7
    • 0002304169 scopus 로고
    • The four horsemen of automaticity: Awareness, intention, efficiency, and control in social cognition
    • R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Bargh, J. A. (1994). The four horsemen of automaticity: Awareness, intention, efficiency, and control in social cognition. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of social cognition. (2nd ed., Vol. 1). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1994) Handbook of Social Cognition. 2nd Ed. , vol.1
    • Bargh, J.A.1
  • 8
    • 0004245793 scopus 로고
    • London: Cambridge University Press
    • Bartlett, F. C. (1932). Remembering. London: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1932) Remembering
    • Bartlett, F.C.1
  • 9
    • 0023017811 scopus 로고
    • Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale
    • Bernstein, E. & Putnam, F. (1986). Development, reliability, and validity of a dissociation scale. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 174, 727-735.
    • (1986) The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.174 , pp. 727-735
    • Bernstein, E.1    Putnam, F.2
  • 10
    • 0020339583 scopus 로고
    • A psychophysiological study of post-traumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans
    • Blanchard, E. B., Kolb, L. C., Pallmeyer, & Gerardi, R. J. (1982). A psychophysiological study of post-traumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans. Psychiatric Quarterly, 54, 220-229.
    • (1982) Psychiatric Quarterly , vol.54 , pp. 220-229
    • Blanchard, E.B.1    Kolb, L.C.2    Pallmeyer3    Gerardi, R.J.4
  • 13
    • 0027630812 scopus 로고
    • Context, time, and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning
    • Bouton, M. E. (1993). Context, time, and memory retrieval in the interference paradigms of Pavlovian learning. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 80-99.
    • (1993) Psychological Bulletin , vol.114 , pp. 80-99
    • Bouton, M.E.1
  • 15
  • 17
    • 0347007251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: The Royal Society
    • Bower, G. H. (1983). Affect and cognition. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London (Series B), 302, 387-402. (Also published in D. Broadbent [Ed.], Functional aspects of human memory [pp. 149-164]. London: The Royal Society.)
    • Functional Aspects of Human Memory , pp. 149-164
    • Broadbent, D.1
  • 18
    • 0023640095 scopus 로고
    • Commentary on "mood and memory."
    • Bower, G. H. (1987). Commentary on "mood and memory." Behavioral Research and Therapy, 25, 443-455.
    • (1987) Behavioral Research and Therapy , vol.25 , pp. 443-455
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 19
    • 0000624564 scopus 로고
    • Awareness, the unconscious, and repression: An experimental psychologist's perspective
    • J. A. Singer (Ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Bower, G. H. (1990). Awareness, the unconscious, and repression: An experimental psychologist's perspective. In J. A. Singer (Ed.), Repression and dissociation: Implications for personality theory, psychopathology, and health (pp. 209-232). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1990) Repression and Dissociation: Implications for Personality Theory, Psychopathology, and Health , pp. 209-232
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 20
    • 0002473099 scopus 로고
    • How might emotions affect learning?
    • S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Bower, G. H. (1992). How might emotions affect learning? In S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), The handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 3-32). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) The Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 3-32
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 21
    • 0004857659 scopus 로고
    • Temporary emotional states act like multiple personalities
    • R. M. Klein & B. K. Doane (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Bower, G. H. (1994). Temporary emotional states act like multiple personalities. In R. M. Klein & B. K. Doane (Eds.), Psychological concepts and dissociative disorders (pp. 207-234). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1994) Psychological Concepts and Dissociative Disorders , pp. 207-234
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 22
    • 0041082608 scopus 로고
    • Paper published by the Federation of Behavioral, Psychological, and Cognitive Sciences, Dec. 1995. Washington, DC
    • Bower, G. H. (1995). Emotion and social judgments. Paper published by the Federation of Behavioral, Psychological, and Cognitive Sciences, Dec. 1995. Washington, DC.
    • (1995) Emotion and Social Judgments
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 23
    • 0030091267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactivating a reactivation theory of implicit memory
    • Bower, G. H. (1996). Reactivating a reactivation theory of implicit memory. Consciousness and Cognition, 5, 27-72.
    • (1996) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.5 , pp. 27-72
    • Bower, G.H.1
  • 25
    • 0031050793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma-related dissociative states and long-term psychopathology in post-trraumatic stress disorder
    • Bremner, J. D., & Brett, E. (1997). Trauma-related dissociative states and long-term psychopathology in post-trraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 10, 37-49.
    • (1997) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.10 , pp. 37-49
    • Bremner, J.D.1    Brett, E.2
  • 30
    • 0030266022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dual representation theory of post traumatic stress disorder
    • Brewin, C. R., Dalgleish, T., & Joseph, S. (1996). A dual representation theory of post traumatic stress disorder. Psychological Review, 103, 670-686.
    • (1996) Psychological Review , vol.103 , pp. 670-686
    • Brewin, C.R.1    Dalgleish, T.2    Joseph, S.3
  • 31
    • 33745018274 scopus 로고
    • Flashbulb memories
    • Brown, R., & Kulik, J. (1977). Flashbulb memories. Cognition, 5, 73-99.
    • (1977) Cognition , vol.5 , pp. 73-99
    • Brown, R.1    Kulik, J.2
  • 33
    • 0029999455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypnotizability and traumatic experience: A diathesis-stress model of dissociative symptomatology
    • Butler, L. D., Duran, R., Jasiukaitis, P., Koopman, C., & Spiegel, D. (1997). Hypnotizability and traumatic experience: A diathesis-stress model of dissociative symptomatology. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153(1), 42-63.
    • (1997) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.153 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-63
    • Butler, L.D.1    Duran, R.2    Jasiukaitis, P.3    Koopman, C.4    Spiegel, D.5
  • 36
    • 0028172570 scopus 로고
    • Beta-adrenergic activation and memory for emotional events
    • Cahill, L., Prins, B., Weber, N., & McGaugh, J. L. (1994). Beta-adrenergic activation and memory for emotional events. Nature, 371, 702.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 702
    • Cahill, L.1    Prins, B.2    Weber, N.3    McGaugh, J.L.4
  • 37
    • 0027414996 scopus 로고
    • Dissociative reactions to the San Francisco Bay area earthquake of 1989
    • Cardena, E., & Speigel, D. (1993). Dissociative reactions to the San Francisco Bay area earthquake of 1989. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150(3), 474-478.
    • (1993) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.150 , Issue.3 , pp. 474-478
    • Cardena, E.1    Speigel, D.2
  • 38
    • 54949084432 scopus 로고
    • Disorganized/disoriented attachment relationships in maltreated infants
    • Carlson, V., Cicchetti, D., Barnett, D., & Braunwald, K. (1989). Disorganized/disoriented attachment relationships in maltreated infants. Developmental Psychology, 25, 525-531.
    • (1989) Developmental Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 525-531
    • Carlson, V.1    Cicchetti, D.2    Barnett, D.3    Braunwald, K.4
  • 39
    • 0001253537 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive processing of trauma cues in rape victims with post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Cassiday, K. L., McNally, R. J., & Zeitlin, S. B. (1992). Cognitive processing of trauma cues in rape victims with post-traumatic stress disorder. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 283-295.
    • (1992) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.16 , pp. 283-295
    • Cassiday, K.L.1    McNally, R.J.2    Zeitlin, S.B.3
  • 40
    • 0001538821 scopus 로고
    • Remembering emotional events: Potential mechanisms
    • S.-A. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Christianson, S.-Å. (1992). Remembering emotional events: Potential mechanisms. In S.-A. Christianson (Ed.), The handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 307-342). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) The Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 307-342
    • Christianson, S.-Å.1
  • 42
    • 43949165697 scopus 로고
    • Developmental psychopathology: Reactions, reflections, projections
    • Setting a path for the coming decade: Some goals and challenges
    • Cicchetti, D. (1993). Developmental psychopathology: Reactions, reflections, projections. Special Issue: Setting a path for the coming decade: Some goals and challenges. Developmental Review, 13, 471-502.
    • (1993) Developmental Review , vol.13 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 471-502
    • Cicchetti, D.1
  • 43
    • 0001817372 scopus 로고
    • How research on child maltreatment has informed the study of child development: Perspectives from developmental psychopathology
    • D. Cicchetti & V. Carlson (Eds.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Cicchetti, D. (1989). How research on child maltreatment has informed the study of child development: Perspectives from developmental psychopathology. In D. Cicchetti & V. Carlson (Eds.), Child maltreatment: Research and theory on the causes and consequences of child abuse and neglect (pp. 377-431). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1989) Child Maltreatment: Research and Theory on the Causes and Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect , pp. 377-431
    • Cicchetti, D.1
  • 46
    • 0002067956 scopus 로고
    • Recognition a moiite
    • Claparède, E. (1911). Recognition a moiite. Archives de Psychologie, 11, 79-90. (Reprinted in translation as "Recognition and selfhood" (1995) in Consciousness and Cognition, 4, 371-378.)
    • (1911) Archives de Psychologie , vol.11 , pp. 79-90
    • Claparède, E.1
  • 47
    • 0029461961 scopus 로고
    • Recognition and selfhood
    • Reprinted
    • Claparède, E. (1911). Recognition a moiite. Archives de Psychologie, 11, 79-90. (Reprinted in translation as "Recognition and selfhood" (1995) in Consciousness and Cognition, 4, 371-378.)
    • (1995) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.4 , pp. 371-378
  • 48
    • 85137472605 scopus 로고
    • A cognitive model of panic attacks
    • S. Rachman & J. D. Maser (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Clark, D.M. (1988). A cognitive model of panic attacks. In S. Rachman & J. D. Maser (Eds.), Panic: Psychological perspectives (pp. 71-90). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1988) Panic: Psychological Perspectives , pp. 71-90
    • Clark, D.M.1
  • 49
    • 0002641907 scopus 로고
    • Towards understanding the relationship between feeling states and social behavior
    • A. Hastorf & A. M. Isen (Eds.), New York: Elsevier
    • Clark, M. S., & Isen, A. M. (1982). Towards understanding the relationship between feeling states and social behavior. In A. Hastorf & A. M. Isen (Eds.), Cognitive social psychology. New York: Elsevier.
    • (1982) Cognitive Social Psychology
    • Clark, M.S.1    Isen, A.M.2
  • 50
    • 0040047328 scopus 로고
    • Posthypnotic amnesia: Theory and research
    • Spanos, N. P. & Chaves, J. F. (Eds.), Buffalo, NY: Prometheus
    • Coe, W. C. (1989). Posthypnotic amnesia: Theory and research. In Spanos, N. P. & Chaves, J. F. (Eds.), Hypnosis: The cognitive-behavioral perspective (pp. 418-436). Buffalo, NY: Prometheus.
    • (1989) Hypnosis: The Cognitive-behavioral Perspective , pp. 418-436
    • Coe, W.C.1
  • 53
    • 0025615417 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms in the cycle of violence
    • Dodge, K. A., Bates, J. E., & Pettit, G. S. (1990). Mechanisms in the cycle of violence. Science, 250, 1678-1683.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1678-1683
    • Dodge, K.A.1    Bates, J.E.2    Pettit, G.S.3
  • 54
    • 0002872059 scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical maltreatment on the development of peer relations
    • Dodge, K. A., Pettit, G. S., & Bates, J. E. (1994). Effects of physical maltreatment on the development of peer relations. Development and Psychopathology, 6, 43-55.
    • (1994) Development and Psychopathology , vol.6 , pp. 43-55
    • Dodge, K.A.1    Pettit, G.S.2    Bates, J.E.3
  • 56
    • 58149427171 scopus 로고
    • Effect of emotion on cue utilization and the organization of behavior
    • Easterbrook, J.A. (1959). Effect of emotion on cue utilization and the organization of behavior. Psychological Review, 66, 183-201.
    • (1959) Psychological Review , vol.66 , pp. 183-201
    • Easterbrook, J.A.1
  • 57
    • 0019222247 scopus 로고
    • The cue-dependent nature of state dependent retrieval
    • Eich, E. (1980). The cue-dependent nature of state dependent retrieval. Memory and Cognition, 8, 157-173.
    • (1980) Memory and Cognition , vol.8 , pp. 157-173
    • Eich, E.1
  • 58
    • 21844482563 scopus 로고
    • Searching for mood-dependent memory
    • Eich, E. (1995). Searching for mood-dependent memory. Psychological Science, 6, 67-75.
    • (1995) Psychological Science , vol.6 , pp. 67-75
    • Eich, E.1
  • 60
    • 0002033217 scopus 로고
    • Resource allocation model of the effects of depressed mood states on memory
    • K. Fiedler & J. Forgas (Eds.), Toronto: Hogrefe
    • Ellis, H. C., & Ashbrook, P. W. (1988). Resource allocation model of the effects of depressed mood states on memory. In K. Fiedler & J. Forgas (Eds.), Affect, cognition, and social behavior: New evidence and integrative attempts (pp. 25-43). Toronto: Hogrefe.
    • (1988) Affect, Cognition, and Social Behavior: New Evidence and Integrative Attempts , pp. 25-43
    • Ellis, H.C.1    Ashbrook, P.W.2
  • 62
    • 0001999566 scopus 로고
    • Hypnotizability and dissociation in a college age population: Orthogonal individual differences
    • Faith, M., & Ray, W. J. (1994). Hypnotizability and dissociation in a college age population: Orthogonal individual differences. Personality and Individual Differences, 17, 211-216.
    • (1994) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.17 , pp. 211-216
    • Faith, M.1    Ray, W.J.2
  • 65
    • 0028806396 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for the prevention of chronic PTSD in recent assault victims
    • Foa, E. B., Hearst-Ikeda, D., & Perry, K. J. (1995). Evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for the prevention of chronic PTSD in recent assault victims. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 948-955.
    • (1995) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 948-955
    • Foa, E.B.1    Hearst-Ikeda, D.2    Perry, K.J.3
  • 66
    • 0028875632 scopus 로고
    • Change in rape narratives during exposure therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Foa, E. B., Molnar, C., & Cashman, L. (1995). Change in rape narratives during exposure therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 8, 675-690.
    • (1995) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.8 , pp. 675-690
    • Foa, E.B.1    Molnar, C.2    Cashman, L.3
  • 67
    • 0025952227 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in rape victims: A comparison between cognitive-behavioral procedures and counseling
    • Foa, E. B., Rothbaum, B. O., Riggs, D. S., & Murdock T. B. (1991). Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in rape victims: A comparison between cognitive-behavioral procedures and counseling. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 715-723.
    • (1991) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 715-723
    • Foa, E.B.1    Rothbaum, B.O.2    Riggs, D.S.3    Murdock, T.B.4
  • 68
    • 0024399164 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral/cognitive conceptualization of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Foa, E. B., Steketee, G., & Rothbaum B. O. (1989). Behavioral/cognitive conceptualization of post-traumatic stress disorder. Behavior Therapy, 20, 155-176.
    • (1989) Behavior Therapy , vol.20 , pp. 155-176
    • Foa, E.B.1    Steketee, G.2    Rothbaum, B.O.3
  • 69
    • 0026922164 scopus 로고
    • Uncontrollability and unpredictability in post traumatic stress order: An animal model
    • Foa, E. B., Zinbarg R., & Rothbaum B. O. (1992). Uncontrollability and unpredictability in post traumatic stress order: An animal model. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 218-238.
    • (1992) Psychological Bulletin , vol.112 , pp. 218-238
    • Foa, E.B.1    Zinbarg, R.2    Rothbaum, B.O.3
  • 70
    • 0000825949 scopus 로고
    • The relationship among dissociation, hypnosis, and child abuse in the development of MPD
    • R. Kluft (Ed.), Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press
    • Frischholz, E, J, (1985). The relationship among dissociation, hypnosis, and child abuse in the development of MPD. In R. Kluft (Ed.), Childhood anetecedents of multiple personality (pp. 99-126). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
    • (1985) Childhood Anetecedents of Multiple Personality , pp. 99-126
    • Frischholz, E.J.1
  • 71
    • 21844519043 scopus 로고
    • Hypnosis, dissociation and simultaneous task performance
    • Green, J. P., & Lynn, S. J. (1995). Hypnosis, dissociation and simultaneous task performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(4), 728-735.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 728-735
    • Green, J.P.1    Lynn, S.J.2
  • 72
    • 58149410130 scopus 로고
    • The totalitarian ego: Fabrication and revision of personal history
    • Greenwald, A. G. (1980). The totalitarian ego: Fabrication and revision of personal history. American Psychologist, 35, 603-618.
    • (1980) American Psychologist , vol.35 , pp. 603-618
    • Greenwald, A.G.1
  • 74
    • 84981983067 scopus 로고
    • Context-dependent memory in two natural environments: On land and underwater
    • Godden, D. R., & Baddeley, A. D. (1975). Context-dependent memory in two natural environments: On land and underwater. British Journal of Psychology, 66, 325-331.
    • (1975) British Journal of Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 325-331
    • Godden, D.R.1    Baddeley, A.D.2
  • 75
    • 0017069704 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement and impairment of memory processes with post-trial injections of adrenocorticotropic hormone
    • Gold, P.E., & van Buskirk, R. (1976). Enhancement and impairment of memory processes with post-trial injections of adrenocorticotropic hormone. Behavioral Biology, 16, 387-400.
    • (1976) Behavioral Biology , vol.16 , pp. 387-400
    • Gold, P.E.1    Van Buskirk, R.2
  • 76
    • 0018167062 scopus 로고
    • Post-training brain norepinephrine concentrations: Correlation with retention performance of avoidance training with peripheral epinephrine modulation of memory processing
    • Gold, P.E., & van Buskirk, R. (1978). Post-training brain norepinephrine concentrations: Correlation with retention performance of avoidance training with peripheral epinephrine modulation of memory processing. Behavioral Biology, 23, 509-520.
    • (1978) Behavioral Biology , vol.23 , pp. 509-520
    • Gold, P.E.1    Van Buskirk, R.2
  • 77
    • 0016656677 scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of time-dependent memory processes with post-trial amygdala stimulation: Effect on memory varies with foot-shock level
    • Gold, P. E., & van Buskirk, R. (1975). Facilitation of time-dependent memory processes with post-trial amygdala stimulation: Effect on memory varies with foot-shock level. Brain Research, 86, 509-513.
    • (1975) Brain Research , vol.86 , pp. 509-513
    • Gold, P.E.1    Van Buskirk, R.2
  • 80
    • 0345746055 scopus 로고
    • Responses of physically abused and nonabused children to different forms of inter-adult anger
    • Hennessy, K. D., Rabideau, G. J., Cicchetti, D., & Cummings, E. M. (1994). Responses of physically abused and nonabused children to different forms of inter-adult anger. Child Development, 62, 979-990.
    • (1994) Child Development , vol.62 , pp. 979-990
    • Hennessy, K.D.1    Rabideau, G.J.2    Cicchetti, D.3    Cummings, E.M.4
  • 81
    • 0025007464 scopus 로고
    • Vivid memories of emotional events: The accuracy of remembered minutia
    • Heuer, F., & Reisberg, D. (1990). Vivid memories of emotional events: The accuracy of remembered minutia. Memory & Cognition, 18, 496-506.
    • (1990) Memory & Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 496-506
    • Heuer, F.1    Reisberg, D.2
  • 82
    • 0002065994 scopus 로고
    • Emotion, arousal, and memory for detail
    • S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Heuer, F., & Reisberg, D. (1992) Emotion, arousal, and memory for detail. In S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 151-180). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 151-180
    • Heuer, F.1    Reisberg, D.2
  • 84
    • 0014812527 scopus 로고
    • Differential change in affective intensity and the forgetting of unpleasant personal experiences
    • Holmes, D. S. (1970). Differential change in affective intensity and the forgetting of unpleasant personal experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 15, 234-239.
    • (1970) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 234-239
    • Holmes, D.S.1
  • 86
    • 0031182182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence and early development of autobiographical memory
    • Howe, M. L., & Courage, M. L. (1997). The emergence and early development of autobiographical memory. Psychological Review, 104, 499-523.
    • (1997) Psychological Review , vol.104 , pp. 499-523
    • Howe, M.L.1    Courage, M.L.2
  • 87
    • 0019610861 scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between autobiographical memory and perceptual learning
    • Jacoby, L. L., & Dallas M. (1981). On the relationship between autobiographical memory and perceptual learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 110, 306-340.
    • (1981) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.110 , pp. 306-340
    • Jacoby, L.L.1    Dallas, M.2
  • 90
    • 0000251429 scopus 로고
    • Assumptive worlds and the stress of traumatic events: Applications of the schema contract
    • Janoff-Bulman, R. (1989). Assumptive worlds and the stress of traumatic events: Applications of the schema contract. Social Cognition, 7(2), 113-136.
    • (1989) Social Cognition , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-136
    • Janoff-Bulman, R.1
  • 93
    • 0002932678 scopus 로고
    • A behavioral formulation of PTSD in Vietnam veterans
    • Keane, T.M., Zimering, R. T., & Caddell, R. T. (1985). A behavioral formulation of PTSD in Vietnam veterans. Behavior Therapy, 8, 9-12.
    • (1985) Behavior Therapy , vol.8 , pp. 9-12
    • Keane, T.M.1    Zimering, R.T.2    Caddell, R.T.3
  • 94
    • 0024370832 scopus 로고
    • Implosive (flooding) therapy reduces symptoms of PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans
    • Keane, T. M., Fairbanks, J. A., Caddell, J. M., Zimering, R. T. (1989). Implosive (flooding) therapy reduces symptoms of PTSD in Vietnam combat veterans. Behavior Therapy, 20, 245-260.
    • (1989) Behavior Therapy , vol.20 , pp. 245-260
    • Keane, T.M.1    Fairbanks, J.A.2    Caddell, J.M.3    Zimering, R.T.4
  • 95
    • 0027350770 scopus 로고
    • Impact of sexual abuse on children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies
    • Kendall-Tackett, K. A., Williams, L. M., & Finkelhor, D. (1993). Impact of sexual abuse on children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies. Psychological Bulletin, 113, 164-180.
    • (1993) Psychological Bulletin , vol.113 , pp. 164-180
    • Kendall-Tackett, K.A.1    Williams, L.M.2    Finkelhor, D.3
  • 97
    • 0029461082 scopus 로고
    • Memory and consciousness: An appreciation of Claparède and Recogition et Moiite
    • Kihlstrom, J. F. (1995). Memory and consciousness: An appreciation of Claparède and Recogition et Moiite. Consciousness and Cognition, 4, 379-386.
    • (1995) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.4 , pp. 379-386
    • Kihlstrom, J.F.1
  • 98
    • 0002515564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhumed memory
    • (in press). S. J. Lynn & N. P. Spanos (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • Kihlstrom, J. F. (in press). Exhumed memory. In S. J. Lynn & N. P. Spanos (Eds.), Truth in memory. New York: Guilford.
    • Truth in Memory
    • Kihlstrom, J.F.1
  • 100
    • 0029862217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative responses in the immediate aftermath of the Oakland/Berkeley firestorm
    • Koopman, C., Classen, C., & Speigel, D. (1996). Dissociative responses in the immediate aftermath of the Oakland/Berkeley firestorm. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9, 521-539.
    • (1996) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.9 , pp. 521-539
    • Koopman, C.1    Classen, C.2    Speigel, D.3
  • 101
    • 0028342656 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, Calif., firestorm
    • Koopman, C., Classen, C., & Speigel, D. (1994). Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, Calif., firestorm. American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(6), 888-894.
    • (1994) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.151 , Issue.6 , pp. 888-894
    • Koopman, C.1    Classen, C.2    Speigel, D.3
  • 103
    • 0000868201 scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory attribution and the perpetuation of social beliefs
    • Kulik, J. A. (1983). Confirmatory attribution and the perpetuation of social beliefs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 1171-1181.
    • (1983) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 1171-1181
    • Kulik, J.A.1
  • 106
    • 0001664753 scopus 로고
    • Emotion as memory: Anatomical systems underlying indelible neural traces
    • S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • LeDoux, J. E. (1992). Emotion as memory: Anatomical systems underlying indelible neural traces. In S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 269-288). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 269-288
    • LeDoux, J.E.1
  • 108
    • 0038155916 scopus 로고
    • Family disruption, parental availability, and child adjustment: An integrative review
    • R. J. Prinz (Ed.), London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
    • Lee, C. M., & Gotlib, I. H. (1991). Family disruption, parental availability, and child adjustment: An integrative review. In R. J. Prinz (Ed.), Advances in the behavioral assessment of children and families (Vol. 5, pp. 166-199). London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
    • (1991) Advances in the Behavioral Assessment of Children and Families , vol.5 , pp. 166-199
    • Lee, C.M.1    Gotlib, I.H.2
  • 110
    • 84984094038 scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy and memories of childhood sexual abuse: A cognitive perspective
    • Lindsay, D. S., & Read, J. D. (1994). Psychotherapy and memories of childhood sexual abuse: A cognitive perspective. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 8, 281-338.
    • (1994) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.8 , pp. 281-338
    • Lindsay, D.S.1    Read, J.D.2
  • 112
    • 0028078663 scopus 로고
    • Repeated stress causes reversable impairments of spatial memory performance
    • Luine, V., Villages, M., Martinex, C., & McEwen, B. S. (1994). Repeated stress causes reversable impairments of spatial memory performance. Brain Research, 639, 167-170.
    • (1994) Brain Research , vol.639 , pp. 167-170
    • Luine, V.1    Villages, M.2    Martinex, C.3    McEwen, B.S.4
  • 118
    • 0002259133 scopus 로고
    • Memory, arousal, and mood: A theoretical integration
    • S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Mandler, G. (1992). Memory, arousal, and mood: A theoretical integration. In S.-Å. Christianson (Ed.), Handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 93-112). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 93-112
    • Mandler, G.1
  • 120
    • 0028228569 scopus 로고
    • Peritraumatic dissociation and postraumatic stress in male Vietnam theater veterans
    • Marmar, C. R., Weiss, D. S., & Schlenger, W. E. (1994). Peritraumatic dissociation and postraumatic stress in male Vietnam theater veterans. American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 902-907.
    • (1994) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 902-907
    • Marmar, C.R.1    Weiss, D.S.2    Schlenger, W.E.3
  • 121
    • 0028025780 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive approaches to emotion and emotional disorders
    • Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1994). Cognitive approaches to emotion and emotional disorders. Annual Review of Psychology, 45, 25-50.
    • (1994) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 25-50
    • Mathews, A.1    MacLeod, C.2
  • 122
  • 123
    • 0029340352 scopus 로고
    • Why there are complementary learning systems in the hippocampus and neocortex: Insights from the successes and failures of connectionist models of learning and memory
    • McClelland, J. L., McNaughton, B. L., & O'Reilly, R. C. (1995). Why there are complementary learning systems in the hippocampus and neocortex: Insights from the successes and failures of connectionist models of learning and memory. Psychological Review, 102, 419-457.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 419-457
    • McClelland, J.L.1    McNaughton, B.L.2    O'Reilly, R.C.3
  • 125
    • 0003150268 scopus 로고
    • Affect, neuromodulatory systems, and memory storage
    • S.- Å. Christianson (Ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • McGaugh, J. L. (1992). Affect, neuromodulatory systems, and memory storage. In S.- Å. Christianson (Ed.), Handbook of emotion and memory: Research and theory (pp. 245-268). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1992) Handbook of Emotion and Memory: Research and Theory , pp. 245-268
    • McGaugh, J.L.1
  • 126
    • 0347007242 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of intrusive cognition in PTSD: Use of the modified Stroop paradigm
    • McNally, R. J., English, G. E., & Lipke, H. J. (1993). Assessment of intrusive cognition in PTSD: Use of the modified Stroop paradigm. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 99, 398-402.
    • (1993) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.99 , pp. 398-402
    • McNally, R.J.1    English, G.E.2    Lipke, H.J.3
  • 127
    • 0002880908 scopus 로고
    • Learnable drives and rewards
    • S. S. Stevens (Ed.), New York: Wiley
    • Miller, N. E. (1951). Learnable drives and rewards. In S. S. Stevens (Ed.), Handbook of experimental psychology. New York: Wiley.
    • (1951) Handbook of Experimental Psychology
    • Miller, N.E.1
  • 128
    • 0000119215 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary memories, emotional processing and the emotional disorders
    • D. Medin (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Mineka, S. (1992). Evolutionary memories, emotional processing and the emotional disorders. In D. Medin (Ed.), The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 28, pp. 161-206). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1992) The Psychology of Learning and Motivation , vol.28 , pp. 161-206
    • Mineka, S.1
  • 130
    • 0141917873 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive pathologies of memory: A headed records analysis
    • W. Kessen, A. Ortony, & F. Craik (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Morton, J. (1991). Cognitive pathologies of memory: A headed records analysis. In W. Kessen, A. Ortony, & F. Craik (Eds.), Memories, thoughts, and emotions: Essays in honor of George Mandler (pp. 199-210). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1991) Memories, Thoughts, and Emotions: Essays in Honor of George Mandler , pp. 199-210
    • Morton, J.1
  • 131
    • 0002947396 scopus 로고
    • A neuropsychological model of memory and consciousness
    • L. R. Squire & N. Butters (Eds.), New York: Guilford
    • Moscovitch, M. (1992). A neuropsychological model of memory and consciousness. In L. R. Squire & N. Butters (Eds.), The neuropsychology of memory (2nd ed., pp. 5-22). New York: Guilford.
    • (1992) The Neuropsychology of Memory (2nd Ed.) , pp. 5-22
    • Moscovitch, M.1
  • 133
    • 0027600502 scopus 로고
    • Affect, cognition, and awareness: Affective priming with suboptimal and optimal stimulus
    • Murphy, S. T., & Zajonc, R. B. (1993). Affect, cognition, and awareness: Affective priming with suboptimal and optimal stimulus. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 723-739.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 723-739
    • Murphy, S.T.1    Zajonc, R.B.2
  • 136
    • 0002266040 scopus 로고
    • Phantom flashbulbs: False recollections of hearing the news about Challenger
    • E. Winograd & U. Neisser (Eds.), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Neisser, U., & Harsch, R. (1992). Phantom flashbulbs: False recollections of hearing the news about Challenger. In E. Winograd & U. Neisser (Eds.), Affect and accuracy in recall - Studies of "flashbulb" memories: Vol. 4. Memory Symposia in Cognition (pp. 9-31). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1992) Affect and Accuracy in Recall - Studies of "Flashbulb" Memories: Vol. 4. Memory Symposia in Cognition , vol.4 , pp. 9-31
    • Neisser, U.1    Harsch, R.2
  • 137
    • 0001242422 scopus 로고
    • The referential structure of the affective lexicon
    • Ortony, A. F., Clore, G. L., & Foss, M. A. (1987). The referential structure of the affective lexicon. Cognitive Science, 11, 261-284.
    • (1987) Cognitive Science , vol.11 , pp. 261-284
    • Ortony, A.F.1    Clore, G.L.2    Foss, M.A.3
  • 139
    • 0001864579 scopus 로고
    • Major theories of state-dependent learning
    • B. T. Ho, D. W. Richards, III, & D. L. Chute (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Overton, D. A. (1978). Major theories of state-dependent learning. In B. T. Ho, D. W. Richards, III, & D. L. Chute (Eds.), Drug discrimination and state dependent learning (pp. 283-318). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1978) Drug Discrimination and State Dependent Learning , pp. 283-318
    • Overton, D.A.1
  • 140
    • 0000241755 scopus 로고
    • The "soap opera" effect in story recall
    • Owens, J., Bower, G.H., & Black, J. (1979). The "soap opera" effect in story recall. Memory & Cognition, 7(3), 185-191.
    • (1979) Memory & Cognition , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-191
    • Owens, J.1    Bower, G.H.2    Black, J.3
  • 141
    • 0025395496 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms governing empowerment effects: A self-efficacy analysis
    • Ozer, E.M., & Bandura, A. (1990). Mechanisms governing empowerment effects: A self-efficacy analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 472-486.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 472-486
    • Ozer, E.M.1    Bandura, A.2
  • 144
    • 0347007249 scopus 로고
    • Mostly reprinted
    • Pezdek, K., & Banks, W. P. (1996). The recovered memory/false memory debate. New York: Academic Press. (Mostly reprinted from special issue of Consciousness & Cognition, 1994, volume 3.)
    • (1994) Consciousness & Cognition , vol.3 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE
  • 145
    • 0031510398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive brain event-related potentials and emotion processing in maltreated children
    • Pollak, S. D., Cicchetti, D., Klorman, R., & Brumaghim, J.T. (1997). Cognitive brain event-related potentials and emotion processing in maltreated children. Child Development, 68, 773-787.
    • (1997) Child Development , vol.68 , pp. 773-787
    • Pollak, S.D.1    Cicchetti, D.2    Klorman, R.3    Brumaghim, J.T.4
  • 151
    • 0000048460 scopus 로고
    • Organizational perspective on cognitive control functioning and cognitive-affective balance in maltreated children
    • Rieder, C., & Cicchetti, D. (1989). Organizational perspective on cognitive control functioning and cognitive-affective balance in maltreated children. Developmental Psychopathology, 25, 382-393.
    • (1989) Developmental Psychopathology , vol.25 , pp. 382-393
    • Rieder, C.1    Cicchetti, D.2
  • 152
    • 0025486147 scopus 로고
    • Implicit memory: Retention without remembering
    • Roediger, H. L. III. (1990). Implicit memory: Retention without remembering. American Psychologist, 45, 1043-1056.
    • (1990) American Psychologist , vol.45 , pp. 1043-1056
    • Roediger H.L. III1
  • 154
    • 84974307184 scopus 로고
    • The role of child maltreatment in early deviations in cognitive and affective processing abilities and later peer relationship problems
    • Rogosch, F. A., Cicchetti, D., & Aber, J. L. (1995). The role of child maltreatment in early deviations in cognitive and affective processing abilities and later peer relationship problems. Development and Psychopathology, 7, 591-609.
    • (1995) Development and Psychopathology , vol.7 , pp. 591-609
    • Rogosch, F.A.1    Cicchetti, D.2    Aber, J.L.3
  • 156
    • 0025485399 scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal damage associated with prolonged glucocorticoid exposure in primates
    • Sapolsky, R. M., Uno, H., Rebert, C. S., & Finch, C. E. (1990). Hippocampal damage associated with prolonged glucocorticoid exposure in primates. Journal of Neuroscience, 10, 2897-2902.
    • (1990) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 2897-2902
    • Sapolsky, R.M.1    Uno, H.2    Rebert, C.S.3    Finch, C.E.4
  • 159
    • 0025909032 scopus 로고
    • Irrelevant thoughts, emotional mood states, and cognitive task performance
    • Siebert, P. S., & Ellis, H. C. (1991). Irrelevant thoughts, emotional mood states, and cognitive task performance. Memory and Cognition, 19, 507-513.
    • (1991) Memory and Cognition , vol.19 , pp. 507-513
    • Siebert, P.S.1    Ellis, H.C.2
  • 161
    • 0003346309 scopus 로고
    • Environmental context-dependent memory
    • G. Davies & D. Thomson (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Smith, S. M. (1988). Environmental context-dependent memory. In G. Davies & D. Thomson (Eds.), Memory in context: Context in memory (pp. 13-33). New York: Wiley.
    • (1988) Memory in Context: Context in Memory , pp. 13-33
    • Smith, S.M.1
  • 162
    • 0000446809 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical principles of context-dependent memory
    • T. Morris & M. Gruneberg (Eds.), London, UK: Routledge Press
    • Smith, S. M. (1994). Theoretical principles of context-dependent memory. In T. Morris & M. Gruneberg (Eds.), Aspects of memory: Theoretical aspects (2nd ed., pp. 168-195). London, UK: Routledge Press.
    • (1994) Aspects of Memory: Theoretical Aspects (2nd Ed.) , pp. 168-195
    • Smith, S.M.1
  • 165
    • 0021215262 scopus 로고
    • Multiple personality as a posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Spiegel, D. (1984). Multiple personality as a posttraumatic stress disorder. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 7, 101-110.
    • (1984) Psychiatric Clinics of North America , vol.7 , pp. 101-110
    • Spiegel, D.1
  • 166
    • 0023856206 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and hypnotizability in posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Spiegel, D., Hunt, B. S., & Dondershine, J. D. (1988). Dissociation and hypnotizability in posttraumatic stress disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 145, 301-305.
    • (1988) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.145 , pp. 301-305
    • Spiegel, D.1    Hunt, B.S.2    Dondershine, J.D.3
  • 167
    • 0017093353 scopus 로고
    • Effect of post-hypnotic dissociation on the performance of interfering tasks
    • Stevenson, J. H. (1976). Effect of post-hypnotic dissociation on the performance of interfering tasks. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 398-407.
    • (1976) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 398-407
    • Stevenson, J.H.1
  • 168
    • 0347007240 scopus 로고
    • State-dependent learning and retrieval: Methodological cautions and theoretical considerations
    • J. F. Kihlstrom & F. J. Evans (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Swanson, J. M., & Kinsbourne, M. (1979). State-dependent learning and retrieval: Methodological cautions and theoretical considerations. In J. F. Kihlstrom & F. J. Evans (Eds.), Functional disorders of memory (pp. 277-302). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1979) Functional Disorders of Memory , pp. 277-302
    • Swanson, J.M.1    Kinsbourne, M.2
  • 169
    • 0018716237 scopus 로고
    • Children of Chowchilla: A study of psychic trauma
    • Terr, L. (1979). Children of Chowchilla: A study of psychic trauma. Psychoanalytical Study of the Child, 34, 547-623.
    • (1979) Psychoanalytical Study of the Child , vol.34 , pp. 547-623
    • Terr, L.1
  • 172
    • 0002850873 scopus 로고
    • Memory and consciousness
    • Tulving, E. (1983). Memory and consciousness. Canadian Psychologist, 26, 1-12.
    • (1983) Canadian Psychologist , vol.26 , pp. 1-12
    • Tulving, E.1
  • 173
    • 0025181607 scopus 로고
    • Priming and human memory systems
    • Tulving, E., & Schacter, D. L. (1990). Priming and human memory systems. Science, 247, 301-306.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 301-306
    • Tulving, E.1    Schacter, D.L.2
  • 175
    • 0014755489 scopus 로고
    • Concentration camp survivors in Denmark: Persecution, disease, disability, compensation
    • Thygesen, P., Hermann, K., & Willanger, R. (1970). Concentration camp survivors in Denmark: Persecution, disease, disability, compensation. Danish Medical Bulletin, 17, 65-108.
    • (1970) Danish Medical Bulletin , vol.17 , pp. 65-108
    • Thygesen, P.1    Hermann, K.2    Willanger, R.3
  • 176
  • 177
    • 0002019233 scopus 로고
    • What do people think they are doing? Action identification and human behavior
    • Vallacher, R. R., & Wegner, D. M. (1987). What do people think they are doing? Action identification and human behavior. Psychological Review, 94, 3-15.
    • (1987) Psychological Review , vol.94 , pp. 3-15
    • Vallacher, R.R.1    Wegner, D.M.2
  • 178
  • 179
    • 0028022399 scopus 로고
    • Ironic processes of mental control
    • Wegner, D. M. (1994). Ironic processes of mental control. Psychological Review, 101, 34-52.
    • (1994) Psychological Review , vol.101 , pp. 34-52
    • Wegner, D.M.1
  • 180
    • 0000781591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control and automaticity in social life
    • (in press). D. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), Boston: McGraw-Hill
    • Wegner, D. M., & Bargh, J. A. (in press). Control and automaticity in social life. In D. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), Handbook of social psychology (4th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill.
    • Handbook of Social Psychology (4th Ed.)
    • Wegner, D.M.1    Bargh, J.A.2
  • 182
    • 0002404323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory for threat-relevant and threat-irrelevant cues in spider phobies
    • Wessel, I., & Merckelbach, H. (1998). Memory for threat-relevant and threat-irrelevant cues in spider phobies. Cognition & Emotion, 12, 93-104.
    • (1998) Cognition & Emotion , vol.12 , pp. 93-104
    • Wessel, I.1    Merckelbach, H.2
  • 184
    • 0027884836 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation, affect, and network models of memory: An integrative proposal
    • Yates, J. L., & Nasby, W. (1993). Dissociation, affect, and network models of memory: An integrative proposal. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 6, 305-326.
    • (1993) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.6 , pp. 305-326
    • Yates, J.L.1    Nasby, W.2
  • 185
    • 45449083916 scopus 로고
    • Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences
    • Zajonc, R. B. (1980). Feeling and thinking: Preferences need no inferences. American Psychologist, 35, 151-175.
    • (1980) American Psychologist , vol.35 , pp. 151-175
    • Zajonc, R.B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.