Germicidal Activity of a Chlorous Acid-Chlorine Dioxide Teat Dip and a Sodium Chlorite Teat Dip during Experimental Challenge with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae

Journal of Dairy Science

Volumn 81, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 2293-2298

  Boddie, R L ^a   Nickerson, S C ^a   Adkinson, R W ^a  

^a LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY AGRICULTURAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Chlorine dioxide; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus agalactiae; Teat dip

Indexed keywords

CHLORIDE; CHLORINE DERIVATIVE; CHLORINE DIOXIDE; CHLORITE; CHLOROUS ACID; DISINFECTANT AGENT; OXIDE;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASE; DRUG EFFECT; FEMALE; MICROBIOLOGY; SKIN; SOLUTION AND SOLUBILITY; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS INFECTION; STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE; STREPTOCOCCUS INFECTION; UDDER;

ANIMALS; CATTLE; CHLORIDES; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; DISINFECTANTS; FEMALE; MAMMARY GLANDS, ANIMAL; MASTITIS, BOVINE; OXIDES; SKIN; SOLUTIONS; STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONS; STREPTOCOCCUS AGALACTIAE;

EID: 0032132507     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(98)75809-6     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Alliger, H., inventor. 1978. Germ killing composition and method. Alcide Corp., assignee. US Pat. No. 4,084,747.
2. Benarde, M. A., W. B. Snow, V. P. Olivieri, and B. Davidson. 1967. Kinetics and mechanism of bacterial disinfection by chlorine dioxide. Appl. Microbiol. 15:257-265.
3. Boddie, R. L., S. C. Nickerson, and G. K. Kemp. 1994. Efficacy of two barrier teat dips containing chlorous acid germicides against experimental challenge with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae. J. Dairy Sci. 77:3192-3197.
4. Drechsler, P. A., E. E. Wildman, and J. W. Pankey. 1990. Evaluation of a chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide teat dip under experimental and natural exposure conditions. J. Dairy Sci. 73: 2121-2128.
5. Dychdala, G. R. 1991. Chlorine and chlorine compounds. Pages 131-151 in Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation. 4th ed. S. S. Block, ed. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, PA.
6. Gill, J. L., and H. D. Hafs. 1971. Analysis of repeated measurements of animals. J. Anim. Sci. 33:331-338.
7. Goldberg, J. J., P. A. Murdough, A. B. Howard, P. A. Drechsler, J. W. Pankey, G. A. Ledbetter, L. L. Day, and J. D. Day. 1994. Winter evaluation of a postmilking powdered teat dip. J. Dairy Sci. 77:748-758.
8. Hogan, J. S., D. M. Galton, R. J. Harmon, S. C. Nickerson, S. P. Oliver, and J. W. Pankey. 1990. Protocols for evaluating efficacy of postmilking teat dips. J. Dairy Sci. 73:2580-2585.
9. Langlois, B. E., R. J. Harmon, and K. Akers. 1992. In vitro study of the germicidal activity of a chlorine dioxide teat dip. Page 237 in Proc. Natl. Mastitis Counc., Arlington, VA. Natl. Mastitis Counc., Inc., Arlington, VA.
10. Nickerson, S. C., and R. L. Boddie. 1995. Efficacy of barrier-type postmilking teat germicides against intramammary infection. J. Dairy Sci. 78:2496-2501.
11. Odlaug, T. E. 1981. Antimicrobial activity of halogens. J. Food Prot. 44:608-613.
12. Oliver, S. P., S. H. King, P. M. Torre, E. P. Shull, H. H. Dowlen, M. J. Lewis, and L. M. Sordillo. 1989. Prevention of bovine mastitis by a postmilking teat disinfectant containing chlorous acid and chlorine dioxide in a soluble polymer gel. J. Dairy Sci. 72:3091-3097.
13. Poutrel, B., F. Serieys, and M. Ducelliez. 1990. Efficacy of a germicidal post milking barrier-type teat dip in preventing intramammary infections. Vet. Rec. 126:638-640.
14. Schmidt, A. L., S. P. Oliver, and M. E. Fydenkevez. 1985. Germicidal persistence of teat dips by modified excised teat procedure. J. Dairy Sci. 68:158-162.
15. Windholz, M., ed. 1983. Monograph No. 8431. Page 1233 in The Merck Index. 10th ed. Merck and Co., Rahway, NJ.