Impact of light on the properties of aquatic natural organic matter

Environment International

Volumn 24, Issue 5-6, 1998, Pages 559-571

  Frimmel, Fritz H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KARLSRUHE   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FLUORESCENCE; IRRADIATION; MOLECULES; PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS; SOLUTIONS; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

BLEACHING EFFECT; DAPHNIA MAGNA; MOLECULAR SIZE DISTRIBUTION; NATURAL ORGANIC MATTER;

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

ORGANIC MATTER;

LIGHT; OPTICAL PROPERTY; ORGANIC MATTER; ULTRAVIOLET B RADIATION;

BIODEGRADATION; CONFERENCE PAPER; DAPHNIA; LIGHT ABSORPTION; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SUNLIGHT; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

EID: 0032124981     PISSN: 01604120     EISSN: 18736750     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0160-4120(98)00033-6     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (23)

1. Backlund, P. Degradation of aquatic humic material by ultraviolet light. Chemosphere 26(129): 1869-1878; 1992.
2. Bauer, H.; Frimmel, F.H. Aufbereitungsorientierte Aspekte des photochemisehen Abbaus aquatischer Huminstoffe. (Water treatment: related characterization of the photochemical, degradation products of aquatic humic substances) Z. Wasser-Abwasser-Forsch, 20: 118-122; 1987.
3. Bauer, H.; Nolan, C. First European symposium on the effects of environmental U-B-radiation (Oct. 1993). Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities; 1995: 21-27.
4. Bevington, P.R. Data reduction and error analysis for the physical science. New York. NY: McGraw-Hill; 1969.
5. Campanella, L.; Cardarelli, E.; Ferri, T.; Petronio, B.M; Pupella, A. Influence of UV-radiation on organic matter transformation and subsequent alteration of leaching and transport processes of heavy metals. Sci. Total Environ. 76: 41-48; 1988.
6. Cooper, W.J.; Zika, R.G.; Petasne, R.G.; Fischer, A.M. Sunlight-induced photochemistry of humic substances in natural waters: Major reactive species. In: Suffet, I.H.; MacCarthy, P., eds. Aquatic humic substances. Influence on fate and treatment of pollutants. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society; 1989.
7. Corin, N.; Backlund, P.; Kulovaara, M. Degradation products formed during UV-irradiation of humic waters. Chemosphere 33(2): 245-255; 1996.
8. Dahlén, J.; Bertisson, S.; Petterson, C. Effects of UV-A irradiation on dissolved organic matter in humic surface waters. Environ. Int. 22(5): 501-506; 1996.
9. DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung). Bestimmung der Hemmung der Beweglichkeit von Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea). [Determination, of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea)]. Deutsche Fassung EN ISO 6341: 1996.
10. Frederick, J.E. Ultraviolet sunlight reaching the earth's surface: A review of recent research. Photochem Photobiol. 57: 175-178; 1993.
11. Frimmel, F.H. Photochemical aspects related to humic substances. Environ. Int. 20(3): 373-385; 1994.
12. Fuchs, F. Gelchromatographische Trennung von organischen Wasserinhaltsstoffen. Teil III: Untersuchungen zu den Wechselwirkungen zwischen Gelmatrix, Probensubstanz und Elutionsmittel. (Separation of organic substances in water by gelchromatography. Part III: Investigations with regard to the interactions between gelmatrix, solute, and elution liquid.) Vom Wasser 66: 129-136; 1986.
13. Gjessing, E.T. Physical and chemical characteristics of aquatic humus. Ann Arbor, MI: Ann Arbor Science; 1976.
14. Gjessing. E.T.; Källquist, T. Algicidal and chemical effects of U. V.-radiation of water containing humic substances. Water Res. 25: 491-494; 1991.
15. Hambsch, B.; Werner, P.; Frimmel, F.H. Bakterienvermehrungsmessungen in aufbereiteten Wässern verschiedener Herkunft. (Bacterial growth measurements in treated waters from different origins.) Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 20(1): 9-14; 1992.
16. Hongve, D. Sunlight degradation of aquatic humic substances. Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 22(2): 117-120; 1994.
17. Huber, S.A.; Frimmel, F.H. A liquid chromatographic system with multi-detection for the direct analysis of hydrophilic organic compounds in natural waters. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 342: 198-200; 1992.
18. Huber, S.A.; Frimmel, F.H. Gelchromatographie mit Kohlenstoffdetektion (LC/OCD): ein rasches und aussagekräftiges Verfahren zur Charakterisierung hydrophiler organischer Wasserinhaltsstoffe, (Size-exclusion chromatography with organic carbon detection (LC/OCD): A fast and reliable method for the characterization of hydrophylic organic matter in natural waters.) Vom Wasser 86: 277-290; 1996.
19. Nunez, N.; Forgan, B.; Roy, C. Estimating ultraviolet radiation at the earth's surface. Int. J. Biometeorol. 38: 5-17; 1994.
20. Schwedt, G. Taschenatlas Umwelt: Chemie, Analytik, Umwelt. (Pocket atlas of the environment: chemistry, analysis, environment) Stuttgart New York: Thieme-Verlag; 1996.
21. Seckmeyer, G.; Mayer, B.; Bernhardt, G. Geographical, difference of UV-irradiances. In: Bauer, H.; Nolan, C., eds. First European symposium on the effects of environmental UV-B-radiation (Oct. 1993). Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1995: 21-27.
22. 2-process. Z. Naturforsch. 50b: 1845-1853; 1995.
23. Zafiriou, O.C.; Joussot-Dubien, J.; Zepp, R.G.; Zika, R.G. Photochemistry of natural waters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 18: 358A-371A; 1984.