메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 219-229

Threatened Egotism, Narcissism, Self-Esteem, and Direct and Displaced Aggression: Does Self-Love or Self-Hate Lead to Violence?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGGRESSION; ARTICLE; CONTROL; DEFENSE MECHANISM; DISPLACEMENT BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; HATE; HUMAN; LOVE; MALE; NARCISSISM; PERSONALITY TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; SELF CONCEPT; STUDENT; VIOLENCE;

EID: 0032112923     PISSN: 00223514     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.219     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1470)

References (45)
  • 2
    • 0001951546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External validity of "trivial" experiments: The case of laboratory aggression
    • Anderson, C. A., & Bushman, B. J. (1997). External validity of "trivial" experiments: The case of laboratory aggression. General Psychology Review, 1, 19-41.
    • (1997) General Psychology Review , vol.1 , pp. 19-41
    • Anderson, C.A.1    Bushman, B.J.2
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0029690788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem
    • Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L., & Boden, J. M. (1996). Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review, 103, 5-33.
    • (1996) Psychological Review , vol.103 , pp. 5-33
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Smart, L.2    Boden, J.M.3
  • 6
    • 0024697035 scopus 로고
    • Frustration-aggression hypothesis: Examination and reformulation
    • Berkowitz, L. (1989). Frustration-aggression hypothesis: Examination and reformulation. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 59-73.
    • (1989) Psychological Bulletin , vol.106 , pp. 59-73
    • Berkowitz, L.1
  • 7
    • 0023113488 scopus 로고
    • Convergent and discriminant validity of the Taylor and Buss measures of physical aggression
    • Bernstein, S., Richardson, D., & Hammock, G. (1987). Convergent and discriminant validity of the Taylor and Buss measures of physical aggression. Aggressive Behavior, 13, 15-24.
    • (1987) Aggressive Behavior , vol.13 , pp. 15-24
    • Bernstein, S.1    Richardson, D.2    Hammock, G.3
  • 8
    • 0003565349 scopus 로고
    • Sacramento: California State Department of Education
    • California Task Force to Promote Self-Esteem and Personal and Social Responsibility. (1990). Toward a state of self-esteem. Sacramento: California State Department of Education.
    • (1990) Toward a State of Self-esteem
  • 11
    • 0021140852 scopus 로고
    • Factor analysis and construct validity of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory
    • Emmons, R. A. (1984). Factor analysis and construct validity of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory. Journal of Personality Assessment, 48, 291-300.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.48 , pp. 291-300
    • Emmons, R.A.1
  • 13
    • 24644457828 scopus 로고
    • The dimensionality of self-esteem II: Hierarchical facet model for revised measurement scales
    • Fleming, J. S., & Courtney, B. E. (1984). The dimensionality of self-esteem II: Hierarchical facet model for revised measurement scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 404-421.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 404-421
    • Fleming, J.S.1    Courtney, B.E.2
  • 14
    • 0004213144 scopus 로고
    • Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/ Cole
    • Geen, R. G. (1990). Human aggression. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/ Cole.
    • (1990) Human Aggression
    • Geen, R.G.1
  • 15
    • 84981865045 scopus 로고
    • Construct validity of a competitive reaction-time aggression paradigm
    • Giancola, P. R., & Zeichner, A. (1995). Construct validity of a competitive reaction-time aggression paradigm. Aggressive Behavior, 21, 199-204.
    • (1995) Aggressive Behavior , vol.21 , pp. 199-204
    • Giancola, P.R.1    Zeichner, A.2
  • 17
    • 0001924795 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in factors related to persuasibility
    • C. I. Hovland & I. L. Janis (Eds.), New Haven, CT: Yale University Press
    • Janis, I. L., & Field, P. B. (1959). Sex differences in factors related to persuasibility. In C. I. Hovland & I. L. Janis (Eds.), Personality and persuasibility (pp. 55-68, 300-302). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
    • (1959) Personality and Persuasibility , pp. 55-68
    • Janis, I.L.1    Field, P.B.2
  • 20
    • 0002500120 scopus 로고
    • The roles of stability and level of self-esteem in psychological functioning
    • R. Baumeister (Ed.), New York: Plenum
    • Kernis, M. H. (1993). The roles of stability and level of self-esteem in psychological functioning. In R. Baumeister (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 167-182). New York: Plenum.
    • (1993) Self-esteem: The Puzzle of low Self-regard , pp. 167-182
    • Kernis, M.H.1
  • 21
  • 23
    • 84973700619 scopus 로고
    • Understanding adoptees who kill: Dissociation, patricide, and the psychodynamics of adoption
    • Kirschner, D. (1992). Understanding adoptees who kill: Dissociation, patricide, and the psychodynamics of adoption. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 36, 323-333.
    • (1992) International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 323-333
    • Kirschner, D.1
  • 24
    • 0004266634 scopus 로고
    • New York: International Universities Press
    • Kohut, H. (1971). The analysis of the self. New York: International Universities Press.
    • (1971) The Analysis of the Self
    • Kohut, H.1
  • 27
    • 21344483290 scopus 로고
    • Narcissism and self-evaluation maintenance: Explorations in object relations
    • Morf, C. C., & Rhodewalt, F. (1993). Narcissism and self-evaluation maintenance: Explorations in object relations. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 19, 668-676.
    • (1993) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.19 , pp. 668-676
    • Morf, C.C.1    Rhodewalt, F.2
  • 29
    • 0021903553 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem and early background of abusive mothers
    • Oates, R. K., & Forrest, D. (1985). Self-esteem and early background of abusive mothers. Child Abuse and Neglect, 9, 89-93.
    • (1985) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.9 , pp. 89-93
    • Oates, R.K.1    Forrest, D.2
  • 30
    • 0018528365 scopus 로고
    • A narcissistic personality inventory
    • Raskin, R. N., & Hall, C. S. (1979). A narcissistic personality inventory. Psychological Reports, 45, 590.
    • (1979) Psychological Reports , vol.45 , pp. 590
    • Raskin, R.N.1    Hall, C.S.2
  • 32
    • 0024004572 scopus 로고
    • A principal-components analysis of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and further evidence of its construct validation
    • Raskin, R., & Terry, H. (1988). A principal-components analysis of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and further evidence of its construct validation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 890-902.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 890-902
    • Raskin, R.1    Terry, H.2
  • 33
    • 0032221640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissism, self-knowledge, organization, and emotional reactivity: The effect of daily experience on self-esteem and affect
    • Rhodewalt, F., Madrian, J. C., & Cheney, S. (1998). Narcissism, self-knowledge, organization, and emotional reactivity: The effect of daily experience on self-esteem and affect. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 24, 75-87.
    • (1998) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.24 , pp. 75-87
    • Rhodewalt, F.1    Madrian, J.C.2    Cheney, S.3
  • 34
    • 28944442973 scopus 로고
    • Self and interpersonal correlates of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory: A review and new findings
    • Rhodewalt, F. & Morf, C. C. (1995). Self and interpersonal correlates of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory: A review and new findings. Journal of Research in Personality, 29, 1-23.
    • (1995) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.29 , pp. 1-23
    • Rhodewalt, F.1    Morf, C.C.2
  • 35
    • 0032014981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On self-aggrandizement and anger: A temporal analysis of narcissism and affective reactions to success and failure
    • Rhodewalt, F., & Morf, C. C. (1998). On self-aggrandizement and anger: A temporal analysis of narcissism and affective reactions to success and failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 672-685.
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 672-685
    • Rhodewalt, F.1    Morf, C.C.2
  • 37
    • 0016478135 scopus 로고
    • Self-presentation following success and failure: Defensive self-esteem models
    • Schneider, D. J., & Turkat, D. (1975). Self-presentation following success and failure: Defensive self-esteem models. Journal of Personality, 43, 127-135.
    • (1975) Journal of Personality , vol.43 , pp. 127-135
    • Schneider, D.J.1    Turkat, D.2
  • 38
    • 0024238151 scopus 로고
    • Blacks and violent crime: A psychoanalytically oriented analysis
    • Schoenfeld, C. G. (1988). Blacks and violent crime: A psychoanalytically oriented analysis. Journal of Psychiatry and Law, 16, 269-301.
    • (1988) Journal of Psychiatry and Law , vol.16 , pp. 269-301
    • Schoenfeld, C.G.1
  • 39
    • 0002712489 scopus 로고
    • Shame and guilt in interpersonal relationships
    • J. Tangney & K. Fischer (Eds.), New York: Guilford Press
    • Tangney, J. P. (1995). Shame and guilt in interpersonal relationships. In J. Tangney & K. Fischer (Eds.), The self-conscious emotions (pp. 114-139). New York: Guilford Press.
    • (1995) The Self-conscious Emotions , pp. 114-139
    • Tangney, J.P.1
  • 41
    • 0014099054 scopus 로고
    • Aggressive behavior and physiological arousal as a function of provocation and the tendency to inhibit aggression
    • Taylor, S. P. (1967). Aggressive behavior and physiological arousal as a function of provocation and the tendency to inhibit aggression. Journal of Personality, 35, 297-310.
    • (1967) Journal of Personality , vol.35 , pp. 297-310
    • Taylor, S.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.