Precursor modification for preparation of CIS films by selenization technique

Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells

Volumn 53, Issue 3-4, 1998, Pages 385-401

  Gupta, Akhlesh ^a,c   Isomura, S ^b  

^a THE ENERGY AND RESOURCES INSTITUTE   (India)

^b EHIME UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^c Department of Geology and Geological Engineering   (United States)

Author keywords

CIS films; Copper Indium Selenide films; CuInSe films; Selenization

Indexed keywords

COMPOSITION EFFECTS; CRYSTAL ORIENTATION; DEPOSITION; ENERGY GAP; EVAPORATION; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); LIGHT ABSORPTION; MORPHOLOGY; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; SEMICONDUCTING SELENIUM COMPOUNDS; VACUUM APPLICATIONS;

COPPER INDIUM DISELENIDE; SELENIZATION; VACUUM EVAPORATION;

SEMICONDUCTING FILMS;

EID: 0032095972     PISSN: 09270248     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0927-0248(98)00039-7     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. K. Zweibel, Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications 3 (1995) 279.
2. C. Fedric, R. Gay, D. Tarrant, D. Wallett, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 437.
3. J. Ermer, C. Fedric, K. Pauls, D. Pier, K. Mitchell, H.C. Eburspacher, K. Kushiya, Proc. 4th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conf., 1989, Australia, p. 475.
4. D. Pier, W. Chesarek, M. Dietrich, S. Kuriyabawa, R. Gay, Proc. 11th EC Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conf., 1992, p. 107.
5. J.R. Tuttle, A. Gabor, D.S. Albin, A. Tennant, M. Contreras, J.J. Cerapella, Y. Que, R. Noufi, Solar Energy Mater. Sol. Cell 34-35 (1994).
6. D. Tarrant, J. Ermer, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 372.
7. J. Hedstrom, H.Ohisen, M. Bodegard, A. Kylner, L. Stolt, D. Hariskos, M. Ruckh, H.W. Schock, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 364.
8. R. Mickelsen, W.S. Chen, Proc. 15th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Orlando, FL, 1981, p. 800.
9. J. Piekoszenski, J. Loferski, R. Beanlieu, J. Beall, R. Roessler, J. Shewchun, Solar Energy Mater. 2 (1980) 363.
10. T. Lommassan, S. Wiedeman, L. Russell, J. Kessler, R. Arya, AIP Conf. Proc., Vol. 306, 1993, 382.
11. H. Dittrich, M. Klose, M. Brieger, R. Schaftler, H.W. Schock, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 617.
12. A. Vervaet, M. Burgelman, I. Clemminck, M. Casteleyn, Proc. 10th EC photovoltaic Solar Energy Conf., Lisben, Portugal, 1991, p. 900.
13. J. Guillemoles, S. Massaccesi, P. Cowache, L. Thouin, S. Sanchez, D. Lincot, J. Vedel, Proc. 12th EC photovoltaic Solar Energy Conf., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1994, p. 1550.
14. B.M. Basol, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32 (Suppl. 3) (1993) 35.
15. A. Dehrehay, J. Britt, F. Faras, F. Ziobra, A. Sizemore, G. Butler and Z. Kiss, AIP Conf. Proc., Vol. 306, 1993, p. 370.
16. R. Gay, G. Ermer, C. Fedric, K. Knapp, D. Pier, C. Jensen, D. Wallett, Proc. 22nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Las Vegas, 1991, p. 848.
17. B.M. Basol, V.K. Kapur, A. Halani, Proc. 22nd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf, Las Vegas, 1991, p. 893.
18. R.R. Arya, T. Lomasson, L. Russell, S. Wiedeman, S. Skibo, A. Catalano, AIP Conf. Proc., Vol. 268, 1992, p. 164.
19. A.E. Dehrehay, F. Faras, A. Sizemore, F. Ziobro, Z. Kiss, AIP Conf. Proc., Vol. 268, 1992, p. 170.
20. A. Gupta, S. Shirakata, S. Isomura, Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells 32 (1994) 137.
21. A. Gupta, T. Ohno, T. Kariya, S. Shirakata, S. Isomura, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32 (Suppl. 32-3) (1993) 74.
22. V.K. Kapur, B.M. Basol, E.S. Tseng, Solar Cells 21 (1987) 65.
23. B.M. Basol, V.K. Kapur, A. Halani, A. Minnick, C. Leidholm, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 426.
24. S. Verma, T.W.F. Russell, R.W. Birkmire, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 431.
25. H. Sato, T. Hame, E. Niemi, Y. Ichikawa, H. Sakai, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 521.
26. J.S. Chen, E. Kolawa, C.M. Gerland, M.-A. Nicolet, Thin Solid Films 219 (1992) 183.
27. C. Margulis, G. Hodes, A. Jakubomicz, D. Cahen, J. Appl. Phys. 66 (1989) 3554.
28. ASTM X-ray powder data cards, 2-1188, 26-0523, 2-1178.
29. ASTM X-ray powder data card, 23-0209.
30. S. Yamanaka, B.E. McCandles, R.W. Birkmire, Proc. 23rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Louisville, Kentucky, May 1993, p. 607.
31. D.S. Albin, G.D. Mooney, J. Carapella, A. Duda, J. Tuttle, R, Metson, R. Noufi, Solar Cells 30 (1995) 203.
32. F.O. Adurodija, M.J. Carter, R. Hill, Solar Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 37 (1995) 203.
33. C.R. Abernathy, C.W. Bates Jr., A.A. Anani, B. Haba, G. Smestad, Appl. Phys. Lett. 45 (1984) 890.
34. S. Kobayashi, S. Sasaki, F. Kaneko, B. Wang, T. Maruyama, Trans. IEICE, J70-C (1987) 143.
35. S. Isomura, H. Hayashi, S. Shirakata, Solar Energy Mater. 18 (1989) 179.
36. L.Y. Sun, L.L. Kazmerski, A.H. Clark, P.J. Ireland, D.W. Morton, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 15 (1978) 265.