Grain boundary cracking

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science

Volumn 29 B, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 509-518

  Shewmon, Paul G ^a  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; CHEMICAL ATTACK; CRACK INITIATION; CRACK PROPAGATION; CREEP; CRYSTAL IMPURITIES; DIFFUSION IN SOLIDS; FRACTURE MECHANICS; INTERFACIAL ENERGY; IRON ALLOYS; PHOSPHORUS; SURFACE PHENOMENA;

FREE SURFACES;

GRAIN BOUNDARIES;

EID: 0032094799     PISSN: 10735615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11663-998-0085-z     Document Type: Article

References (62)

1. 1. T.A. Wertime 1962 The Coming of the Age of Steel University of Chicago Press Chicago, IL 21 21 T.A. Wertime: The Coming of the Age of Steel, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 1962, p. 21.
2. 2. Georg Agricola 1950 Herbert C. Hoover Lou H. Hoover De re Metallica Dover New York, NY Georg Agricola: De re Metallica, 1556, translation by Herbert C. Hoover and Lou H. Hoover, Dover, New York, NY, 1950.
3. 3. Mathurin Jousse 1968 Cyril Stanley Smith The Science of Steel University of Chicago Press Chicago, IL 48 48 Mathurin Jousse: in The Science of Steel, Cyril Stanley Smith, ed., University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 1968, p. 48.
4. 4. W.C. Roberts-Austen 1888 Phil. Trans. Soc. A179 339 50 W.C. Roberts-Austen: Phil. Trans. Soc., 1888, vol. A179, pp. 339–50.
5. 5. Max Hanson 1958 Constitution of Binary Alloys 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill New York, NY Max Hanson: Constitution of Binary Alloys, 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1958.
6. 6. H.K. Huntington 1914 J. Inst. Met. 11 108 108 H.K. Huntington: J. Inst. Met., 1914, vol. 11, p. 108.
7. 7. C.M. Preece 1977 Proc. Int. Conf. on Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, Unieux-Firminy, France, June 1973 NACE Houston, TX 625 33 C.M. Preece: Proc. Int. Conf. on Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, Unieux-Firminy, France, June 1973, NACE, Houston, TX, 1977, pp. 625–33.
8. 8. M.H. Kamdar 1973 Progr. Mater. Sci. pergamon Press New York, NY 289 374 M.H. Kamdar: Progr. Mater. Sci., pergamon Press, New York, NY, 1973 vol. 15, 289–374.
9. 9. F.A. Shunk W.R. Warke 1974 Scripta Metall. 8 519 22 10.1016/0036-9748(74)90062-3 1:CAS:528:DyaE2cXks1Omtrs%3D F.A. Shunk and W.R. Warke: Scripta Metall., 1974, vol. 8, pp. 519–22.
10. 10. W. Rostoker J.M. McCaughey H. Markus 1960 Embrittlement by Liquid Metals Reinhold Publ. Co. New York, NY 22 22 W. Rostoker, J.M. McCaughey, and H. Markus: Embrittlement by Liquid Metals, Reinhold Publ. Co., New York, NY, 1960, p. 22.
11. 11. M.P. Seah 1980 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 17 16 25 10.1116/1.570464 1:CAS:528:DyaL3cXit1Whtrs%3D M.P. Seah: J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 1980, vol. 17, pp. 16–25.
12. 12. D. Hanson M.A. Wheeler 1931 J. Inst. Met. 45 229 64 D. Hanson and M.A. Wheeler: J. Inst. Met., 1931, vol. 45, pp. 229–64.
13. 13. C.H. Jenkins C.A. Mellor 1935 J. Iron Steel Inst. 132 179 226m C.H. Jenkins and C.A. Mellor: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1935, vol. 132, pp. 179–226m, disc. 228–36.
14. 14. N.J. Grant A.W. Mullendore 1965 Deformation and Fracture at Elevated Temperatures MT Press Cambridge, MA 195 195 N.J. Grant and A.W. Mullendore: Deformation and Fracture at Elevated Temperatures, MT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1965, p. 195.
15. 15. D. Hull D.E. Rimmer 1959 Phil. Mag. 4 673 92 1:CAS:528:DyaF3cXms1aitg%3D%3D D. Hull and D.E. Rimmer: Phil. Mag., 1959, vol. 4, pp. 673–92.
16. 16. M.V. Speight J.E. Harris 1967 Met. Sci. 1 83 87 10.1016/0036-9748(67)90021-X 1:CAS:528:DyaF2sXktlGlsbk%3D M.V. Speight, and J.E. Harris: Met. Sci., 1967, vol. 1, pp. 83–87.
17. 17. R. Raj M.F. Ashby 1975 Acta Metall. 23 653 66 10.1016/0001-6160(75)90047-4 R. Raj and M.F. Ashby: Acta Metall., 1975, vol. 23, pp. 653–66.
18. 18. A.S. Argon I.-W. Chen C.W. Lau 1980 R.M. Pelloux N.S. Stoloff Creep-Fatigue-Environmental Interactions AIME New York, NY 46 46 A.S. Argon, I.-W. Chen, and C.W. Lau: in Creep-Fatigue-Environmental Interactions, R.M. Pelloux, and N.S. Stoloff, eds., AIME, New York, NY, 1980, p. 46.
19. 19. T.J. Chuang K.I. Kagawa J.R. Rice L.B. Sills 1979 Acta Metall. 27 265 84 10.1016/0001-6160(79)90021-X 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXkt1Gmsrg%3D T.J. Chuang, K.I. Kagawa, J.R. Rice, and L.B. Sills: Acta Metall., 1979, vol. 27, pp. 265–84.
20. 20. M.W. Burg Vander E. Giessen Vander R.C. Brouwer 1996 Acta Metall. 44 505 18 M.W. Vander Burg, E. Vander Giessen, and R.C. Brouwer: Acta Metall., 1996, vol. 44, pp. 505–18.
21. 21. V. Vitek 1978 Acta Metall. 26 1345 1345 10.1016/0001-6160(78)90150-5 1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXmtFyrsb4%3D V. Vitek: Acta Metall., 1978, vol. 26, p. 1345.
22. 22. T.J. Chuang 1982 J. Am. Cer. Soc. 65 93 93 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1982.tb10365.x 1:CAS:528:DyaL38XitVChsr8%3D T.J. Chuang: J. Am. Cer. Soc., 1982, vol. 65, p. 93.
23. 23. T.J. Chuang J. Chu S. Lee 1996 Trans, ASME 63 796 796 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XmsVyjs7g%3D T.J. Chuang, J. Chu, and S. Lee: Trans, ASME, 1996, vol. 63, p. 796.
24. 24. A.S. Argon 1982 B. Wilshire D.R.J. Owen Recent Advances in Creep & Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures Pineridge Press Swansea, United Kingdom 4 4 A.S. Argon: in Recent Advances in Creep & Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, B. Wilshire and D.R.J. Owen, eds., Pineridge Press, Swansea, United Kingdom, 1982, p. 4.
25. 25. H. Riedel 1987 Fracture at High Temperatures Springer-Verlag New York, NY H. Riedel: Fracture at High Temperatures, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, 1987.
26. 26. P.G. Shewmon and Peter Anderson: Acta Mater., in press.
27. 27. P.J. Clemm J.C. Fisher 1955 Acta Metall. 3 70 73 10.1016/0001-6160(55)90014-6 1:CAS:528:DyaG2MXjtF2lug%3D%3D P.J. Clemm and J.C. Fisher: Acta Metall., 1955, vol. 3, pp. 70–73.
28. 28. R. Raj 1978 Acta Metall. 26 995 995 10.1016/0001-6160(78)90050-0 1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXls1OksrY%3D R. Raj: Acta Metall., 1978, vol. 26, p. 995.
29. 29. H. Riedel 1993 R.W. Cahn P. Haasen E.J. Cramer Materials Science and Technology VCH-Verlag New York, NY 565 634 H. Riedel: in Materials Science and Technology, R.W. Cahn, P. Haasen, and E.J. Cramer, eds., VCH-Verlag, New York, NY, 1993, vol. 6, pp. 565–634.
30. 30. M. Guttmann 1975 Surf. Sci. 53 213 30 10.1016/0039-6028(75)90125-9 1:CAS:528:DyaE28Xhs1OqtLg%3D M. Guttmann: Surf. Sci., 1975, vol. 53, pp. 213–30.
31. 31. B.E. Hopkins H.R. Tipler 1958 J. Iron Steel Inst. 188 218 31 1:CAS:528:DyaG1cXjvF2hsw%3D%3D B.E. Hopkins and H.R. Tipler: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1958, vol. 188, pp. 218–31.
32. 32. C.J. McMahon 1968 Symp. on Temper Embrittlement in Steel, ASTM-STP 407 ASTM Philadelphia, PA 127 41 C.J. McMahon: Symp. on Temper Embrittlement in Steel, ASTM-STP 407, ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1968, pp. 127–41.
33. 33. C.J. McMahon: Ultra High Purity Base Metals, 1994, UHPM-94, pp. 352–70.
34. 34. E.D. Hondros 1965 Proc. R. Soc. A 286 479 98 1:CAS:528:DyaF2MXkt12qtbc%3D E.D. Hondros: Proc. R. Soc. A, 1965, vol. 286, pp. 479–98.
35. 35. E.D. Hondros M.P. Seah 1977 Metall. Trans. A 8A 1363 71 1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXktV2rt7Y%3D E.D. Hondros and M.P. Seah: Metall. Trans. A, 1977, vol. 8A, pp. 1363–71.
36. 36. H.J. Grabke 1989 Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Int. 29 529 529 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXltlyjtbY%3D H.J. Grabke: Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. Int., 1989, vol. 29, p. 529.
37. 37. K. Tatsumi, N. Okaumura, and S. Funaki: Grain Boundary Structure & Related Phenomena, Proc. JIMIS-4, Trans. JIM (Suppl.), 1986, p. 427.
38. 38. P. Lejcek S. Hofmann 1991 Acta Metall. Mater. 39 2469 77 10.1016/0956-7151(91)90026-W 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXms1Smsb0%3D P. Lejcek and S. Hofmann: Acta Metall. Mater. 1991, vol. 39, pp. 2469–77.
39. 39. G. Luckman R. Didio W. Graham 1981 Metall. Trans. A 12A 253 59 G. Luckman, R. Didio, and W. Graham: Metall. Trans. A, 1981, vol. 12A, pp. 253–59.
40. 40. H. Viefhaus B. Richarz 1995 Mater. Corr. 46 306 306 10.1002/maco.19950460506 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsVaqsbs%3D H. Viefhaus and B. Richarz: Mater. Corr., 1995, vol. 46, p. 306.
41. 41. R.D.K. Misra T.V. Balasubramanian 1990 Acta Metall. Mater. 38 2357 64 10.1016/0956-7151(90)90103-N 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtVamtA%3D%3D R.D.K. Misra and T.V. Balasubramanian: Acta Metall. Mater., 1990, vol. 38, pp. 2357–64.
42. 42. A.G. Evans J.R. Rice J.P. Hirth 1980 J. Am. Cer. Soc. 63 368 78 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1980.tb10194.x 1:CAS:528:DyaL3MXmvFyg A.G. Evans, J.R. Rice, and J.P. Hirth: J. Am. Cer. Soc., 1980, vol. 63, pp. 368–78.
43. 43. L.-C. Chen P.G. Shewmon 1995 Metall. Mater. Trans. A 26A 2317 28 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXnsl2ksL0%3D L.-C. Chen and P.G. Shewmon: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 1995, vol. 26A, pp. 2317–28.
44. 44. T.A. Parthasarathy P.G. Shewmon 1984 Metall. Trans. A 15A 2021 7 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXhtVCktA%3D%3D T.A. Parthasarathy and P.G. Shewmon: Metall. Trans. A, 1984, vol. 15A, pp. 2021–7.
45. 45. C.E. Ransley D. Talbot 1959 J. Inst. Met. 88 150 57 C.E. Ransley and D. Talbot: J. Inst. Met., 1959, vol. 88, pp. 150–57.
46. 46. E. Gaertner H.J. Grabke 1991 Mater. Sci. Technol. 7 111 20 E. Gaertner and H.J. Grabke: Mater. Sci. Technol., 1991, vol. 7, pp. 111–20.
47. 47. C.L. White J.N. Schneibel R.A. Padgett 1983 Metall. Trans. A 14A 595 610 C.L. White, J.N. Schneibel, and R.A. Padgett: Metall. Trans. A, 1983, vol. 14A, pp. 595–610.
48. 48. H.R. Tipler B.E. Hopkins 1976 Met. Sci. 10 47 57 1:CAS:528:DyaE28Xkt1Cit70%3D H.R. Tipler and B.E. Hopkins: Met. Sci., 1976, vol. 10, pp. 47–57.
49. 49. H.R. Tipler D. McLean 1970 Met. Sci. 4 103 11 1:CAS:528:DyaE3cXktVKlsbk%3D H.R. Tipler and D. McLean: Met. Sci., 1970, vol. 4, pp. 103–11.
50. 50. F. Cosandey D. Li F. Sazerzenie J.K. Tien 1983 Metall. Trans. A 14A 611 21 F. Cosandey, D. Li, F. Sazerzenie, and J.K. Tien: Metall. Trans. A, 1983, vol. 14A, pp. 611–21.
51. 51. P.G. Shewmon 1985 Mater. Sci. Technol. 1 1 8 P.G. Shewmon: Mater. Sci. Technol., 1985, vol. 1, pp. 1–8.
52. 52. T. Sakai H. Kaji 1980 Tetsu-to-Hagané 66 1133 1133 1:CAS:528:DyaL3cXlslWrsbw%3D T. Sakai and H. Kaji: Tetsu-to-Hagané, 1980, vol. 66, p. 1133.
53. 53. C.A. Hippsley J.F. Knott B.C. Edwards 1980 Acta Metall. 28 869 85 10.1016/0001-6160(80)90104-2 1:CAS:528:DyaL3cXlslWrtLg%3D C.A. Hippsley, J.F. Knott and B.C. Edwards: Acta Metall., 1980, vol. 28, pp. 869–85.
54. 54. C.A. Hippsley J.F. Knott B.C. Edwards 1982 Acta Metall. 30 641 54 10.1016/0001-6160(82)90113-4 1:CAS:528:DyaL38Xit1Wntro%3D C.A. Hippsley, J.F. Knott, and B.C. Edwards: Acta Metall., 1982, vol. 30, pp. 641–54.
55. 55. D. Bika J.A. Pfaendtner M. Menyhard C.J. McMahon 1995 Acta Metall. 43 1895 1908 10.1016/0956-7151(94)00388-X 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXltFWqs74%3D D. Bika, J.A. Pfaendtner, M. Menyhard, and C.J. McMahon: Acta Metall., 1995, vol. 43, pp. 1895–1908.
56. 56. C.A. Hippsley H. Rauh R. Bullough 1984 Acta Metall. 32 1381 94 10.1016/0001-6160(84)90084-1 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXhtVGntQ%3D%3D C.A. Hippsley, H. Rauh, and R. Bullough: Acta Metall., 1984, vol. 32, pp. 1381–94.
57. 57. D. Bika C.J. McMahon Jr. 1995 Acta Metall. 43 1909 16 10.1016/0956-7151(94)00387-W 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXltFWqs78%3D D. Bika and C.J. McMahon, Jr.: Acta Metall., 1995, vol. 43, pp. 1909–16.
58. 58. C.J. McMahon V. Vitek 1979 Acta Metall. 27 507 15 10.1016/0001-6160(79)90002-6 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXktVyjtbs%3D C.J. McMahon and V. Vitek: Acta Metall., 1979, vol. 27, pp. 507–15.
59. 59. R.D.K. Misra C.J. McMahon A. Guha 1994 Scripta Metall. Mater. 31 1471 74 10.1016/0956-716X(94)90058-2 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXms1Whs7g%3D R.D.K. Misra, C.J. McMahon, and A. Guha: Scripta Metall. Mater., 1994, vol. 31, pp. 1471–74.
60. 60. C.T. Liu C.L. White 1987 Acta Metall. 35 643 94 10.1016/0001-6160(87)90187-8 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXht1Chtb0%3D C.T. Liu, and C.L. White: Acta Metall., 1987, vol. 35, pp. 643–94.
61. 61. K. Yoshinoo C.J. McMahon 1974 Metall. Trans. 5 363 70 K. Yoshinoo and C.J. McMahon: Metall. Trans., 1974, vol. 5, pp. 363–70.
62. 62. R.A. Oriani 1977 Proc. Int. Conf. on Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, Unieux-Firminy, France, June 1973 NACE Houston, TX 351 58 R.A. Oriani: Proc. Int. Conf. on Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, Unieux-Firminy, France, June 1973, NACE, Houston, TX, 1977, pp. 351–58.