'Whiplash associated disorders: Redefining whiplash and its management' by the Quebec task force

Spine

Volumn 23, Issue 9, 1998, Pages 1043-1049

  Freeman, Michael D ^a   Croft, Arthur C ^b   Rossignol, Annette M ^c  

^a OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Spine Research Institute of San Diego   (United States)

^c OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Cervical spain; Epidemiology; Quebec Task Force on Whiplash Associated Disorders; Whiplash

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ERROR; HUMAN; MEDICAL INFORMATION; METHODOLOGY; NOMENCLATURE; PATIENT SELECTION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REHABILITATION; WHIPLASH INJURY;

ACCIDENTS, TRAFFIC; BIAS (EPIDEMIOLOGY); CERVICAL VERTEBRAE; COHORT STUDIES; EPIDEMIOLOGIC RESEARCH DESIGN; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; QUEBEC; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; WHIPLASH INJURIES;

EID: 0032076114     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00007632-199805010-00015     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Altman LK. Whiplash treatments found to be ineffective. New York Times. May 2, 1995:C1, 6.
2. Altman LK. Much whiplash aid is rated worthless. San Diego Union Tribune. May 2, 1995:A8.
3. Altman LK. Whiplash can heal on own in days. Lakeland Ledger. May 7, 1995:Science and Technology section.
4. Bailey MN, Wong BC, Lawrence JM. Data and methods for estimating the severity of minor impacts. SAE Tech Paper Series 1995;950352:139-74.
5. Bjorgen IA. Late Whiplash Syndrome. Lancet 1996;348: 124.
6. Deans GT, McGalliard JN, Rutherford WH. Incidence and duration of neck pain among patients injured in car accidents. BMJ 1986;292:94-5.
7. Deans GT, Magalliard JN, Kerr M, Rutherford WH. Neck sprain: A major cause of disability following car accidents. Injury 1987;18:10-2.
8. de Mol BA, Heijer T. Late Whiplash Syndrome. Lancet 1996;348:124-5.
9. Foret-Bruno Jy, Dauvilliers F, Tarriere C. Influence of the seat and head rest stiffness on the risk of cervical injuries. Presented at the 13th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles. 1991;S-8-W-19:968-74.
10. Freeman MD, Croft AC. Late whiplash syndrome. Lancet 1996;348:125.
11. Gagne S. Conversation with Officer Sylvain Gagne of the Quebec Police Department, July 15, 1996.
12. Gargan MF, Bannister GC. The rate of recovery following whiplash injury. Eur Spine J 1994;3:162-4.
13. Gotten N. Survey of one hundred cases of whiplash after settlement of litigation. JAMA 1956;162:865-7.
14. Hildingsson C, Toolanen G. Outcome after soft-tissue injury of the cervical spine: A prospective study of 93 car-accident victims. Acta Orthop Scand 1990;61:357-9.
15. Kischka U, Ettlin T, Heim S, Schmid G. Cerebral symptoms following whiplash. Eur Neurol 1991;31:136-40.
16. Larder DR, Twiss MK, Mackay GM. Neck injury to car occupants using seat belts. Proceedings of the American Association of Automotive Medicine 1985:153-65.
17. Maimaris C, Barnes MR, Allen MJ. "Whiplash injuries" of the neck: A retrospective study. Injury 1988;19:393-6.
18. McKinney LA, Dornan JO, Ryan M. the role of physiotherapy in the management of acute neck sprains following road-traffic accidents. Archives of Emergency Medicine 1989; 6:27-33.
19. Miles KA, Maimaris C, Finlay D, Barnes MR. The incidence and prognostic significance of radiological abnormalities in soft tissue injuries to the cervical spine. Skeletal Radiol 1988; 17:493-6.
20. Norris SH, Watt I. The prognosis of neck injuries resulting from rear-end vehicle collisions. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1983; 65:608-11.
21. Nygren A, Berglund A. Long term follow up of whiplash associated disorders (WAD): Swedish experience on insurance material. Brussels, Belgium: Whiplash '96 Abstracts, 1996: 34-5.
22. Olsson I, Bunketorp O, Carlsson G, et al. An in-depth study of neck injuries in rear end collisions. Proceedings of the 1990 International IRCOBI Conference, Bron, Lyon, France, September 12-14,1990 :1-15.
23. Radanov BP, Di Stefano GD, Schnidrig A, Ballinari P. Role of psychological stress in recovery from common whiplash. Lancet 1991;338:712-5.
24. Radanov BP, Di Stefano G, Schnidrig A, Sturzenegger M, Augistiny KF. Cognitive functioning after common whiplash: A controlled follow-up study. Arch Neurol 1993;50:87-91.
25. Radanov BP, Di Stefano G, Schnidrig A, Sturzenegger M. Psychosocial stress, cognitive performance and disability after common whiplash. J Psychosom Res 1993;37:1-10.
26. Radanov BP, Sturzenegger M, Di Stefano G, Schnidrig A, Aljinovic M. Factors influencing recovery from headache after common whiplash. BMJ 1993;307:652-5.
27. Radanov BP, Sturzenegger M, Di Stefano G. Long-term outcome after whiplash injury. A 2-year follow-up considering features of injury mechanisms and somatic, radiologic, and psychosocial findings. Medicine 1995;74:281-97.
28. Schrader H, Obelieniene D, Bovim G, et al. Natural evolution of late whiplash syndrome outside the medicolegal context. Lancet 1996;347:1201-11.
29. Spitzer WO, Skovron ML, Salmi LR, Cassidy JD, Duranceau J, Suissa S, Zeiss E. Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: redefining "whiplash" and its management. Spine 1995;20(Suppl):S1-73.
30. Szabo TJ, Welcher J. Dynamics of low speed crash tests with energy absorbing bumpers. SAE Tech Paper Series 1992; 921573:1-9.
31. Watkinson A, Gargan MG, Bannister GC. Prognostic factors in soft tissue injuries of the cervical spine. Injury 1991;22: 307-9.
32. Wooley RL, Strother CE, James MB. Rear Stiffness Coefficients Derived From Barrier Test Data. Presented at the SAE International Congress and Exposition, Detroit, Michigan, February 25, 1991:100(6).