Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometry to detect additives and contaminants in insulating oils

IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

Volumn 14, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 23-29

  Percherancier, J P ^a   Vuarchex, P J ^b  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LYON 1   (France)

^b Departement de Chimie ^*

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Electrical fluids; Impurity analysis; Insulating oils

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; IMPURITIES; STANDARDIZATION;

SPECTRA COLLECTION TECHNIQUE; SPECTRA SUBTRACTION TECHNIQUE;

INSULATING OIL;

EID: 0032069899     PISSN: 08837554     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/57.675574     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. N. Berger et al., "Review on Insulating Liquids," Electro-1996 April '97, no. 171.
2. IEC 867- 986. Specification for unused insulating liquids based on synthetic aromatic hydrocarbons.
3. IEC 963-1988. Specification for unused polybutenes.
4. IEC 666-1979. Detection and determination of specified antioxidant additives in insulating oils.
5. ASTM/D 2144-1994. Standard test methods for examination of electrical insulating oils by infrared absorption.
6. IEC590-1977. Determination of the aromatic hydrocarbon content of new mineral insulating oils.
7. R. A. Lipshtein and M. I. Shakhnovich, Transformer Oil, Springfield, Va, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, 2nd Edition, 1978, Chapter 1. Translated from Russian by IPST staff.
8. G. Serboli and L. Golgowski, "Quelques applications de la spectroscopie infrarouge," Revue Brown Boveri, Janvier/Fevrier 1966, pp. 61-71.
9. D. A. Skoog and J. J. Leary, Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 4th Ed., Saunders College Publishing, Philadelphia, PA, 1992.
10. ASTM D 2668. Standard test method for 2,6-Ditertiary-Butyl Paracresol and 2,6-Ditertiary-Butyl Phenol in electrical insulating oil by infrared absorption.
11. IEC 1125. Unused hydrocarbon-based insulating liquids. Test methods for evaluating the oxidation stability.
12. ASTM E 168. Standard practices for general techniques of infrared quantitative analysis.