A simple spherical grating by-pass monochromator dedicated to soft x-ray emission spectroscopy

Review of Scientific Instruments

Volumn 69, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 1610-1615

  Ghiringhelli, G ^a,b   Tagliaferri, A ^a   Braicovich, L ^a   Brookes, N B ^b  

^a POLITECNICO DI MILANO   (Italy)

^b EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITY   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; EQUIPMENT TESTING; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; OPTICAL RESOLVING POWER; PERFORMANCE; PHOTONS; SPECTROMETERS; X RAYS;

DRAGON TYPE MONOCHROMATOR; OPTICAL LAY OUT; SOFT X RAY BEAM;

MONOCHROMATORS;

EID: 0032048344     PISSN: 00346748     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.1148817     Document Type: Article

References (36)

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9. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
10. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
11. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
12. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
13. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
14. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
15. Reviews can be found in, J. Nordgren and N. Wassdahl, Phys. Scr. T31, 103 (1990); J. Nordgren, G. Bray, S. Cramm, R. Nyholm, J.-E. Rubensson, and N. Wassdahl, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 1690 (1989), and references therein. See also, L.-C. Duda, J. Stöbr, D. C. Mancini, A. Nilsson, N. Wassdahl, J. Nordgren, and M. G. Samant, Phys. Rev. B 50, 16 758 (1994); C. F. Hague, J.-M. Mariot, G. Y. Guo, K. Hricovini, and G. Krill, ibid. 51, 1370 (1995); J. E. Rubensson, S. Eisebitt, M. Nicodemus, T. Boske, and W. Eberhardt, ibid, 49, R1507 (1994); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop. ibid. 55, R14 729 (1997); L. Braicovich, C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, N. B. Brookes, J. B. Goedkoop, and M. A. van Venendaal, ibid. 55, R15 989 (1997); S. M. Butorin, J.-H. Guo, M. Magnuson, P. Kuiper, and J. Nordgren, ibid. 54, 4405 (1996).
16. J. Goulon, N. B. Brookes, C. Gauthier, J. B. Goedkoop, C. Goulon-Ginet, M. Hagelstein, and A. Rogalev, Physica B 208,209, 199 (1995); P. Ellaume, J. Synchrotron Radiat. I, 19 (1994).
17. J. Goulon, N. B. Brookes, C. Gauthier, J. B. Goedkoop, C. Goulon-Ginet, M. Hagelstein, and A. Rogalev, Physica B 208,209, 199 (1995); P. Ellaume, J. Synchrotron Radiat. I, 19 (1994).
18. For more details on beam line ID12B at the ESRF, the beam line handbook is available on the ESRF Web pages: http://www.esrf.fr/ exp_facilities/BLHB.htm
19. C. Dallera, E. Puppin, G. Trezzi, N. Incorvaia, A. Fasana, L. Braicovich, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop, J. Synchrotron Radiat. 3, 231 (1996); C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, and L. Braicovich, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 355 (1996).
20. C. Dallera, E. Puppin, G. Trezzi, N. Incorvaia, A. Fasana, L. Braicovich, N. B. Brookes, and J. B. Goedkoop, J. Synchrotron Radiat. 3, 231 (1996); C. Dallera, G. Ghiringhelli, and L. Braicovich, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 355 (1996).
21. For a general introduction on soft x-ray monochromators see Handbook on Synchrotron Radiation, edited by E.-E. Koch, D. E. Eastman, and Y. Farge (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1983), Vol. 1A, Chap. 3.
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36. Information on these routines can be found on the ESRF Web pages: http://www.esrf.fr/computing/expg/subgroups/theory/idl_at_ esrf.html#ESRFSOFT.