Spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy with living embryos: A pittfal in the first trimester sonography. Management problems. Case report and literature review;Gravidanza eterotopica spontanea con embrioni vivi: Insidia nell'ecografia del primo trimestre. Problemi terapeutici: Caso clinico e rassegna della letteratura

Minerva Ginecologica

Volumn 50, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 151-155

  Giacomello, F ^a,b   Larciprete, G ^a   Valensise, H ^a   Romanini, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROME TOR VERGATA   (Italy)

^b NONE   (Italy)

Author keywords

Pregnancy, ectopic, complications; Pregnancy, ectopic, ultrasonography; Pregnancy, multiple; Pregnancy, tubal, surgery

Indexed keywords

CLOMIFENE; FERTILITY PROMOTING AGENT;

ADULT; CASE REPORT; ECHOGRAPHY; ECTOPIC PREGNANCY; FEMALE; FEMALE INFERTILITY; FIRST TRIMESTER PREGNANCY; HUMAN; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY OUTCOME; REVIEW; UTERINE TUBE PREGNANCY;

ADULT; CLOMIPHENE; FEMALE; FERTILITY AGENTS, FEMALE; HUMANS; INFERTILITY, FEMALE; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY OUTCOME; PREGNANCY TRIMESTER, FIRST; PREGNANCY, ECTOPIC; PREGNANCY, TUBAL; ULTRASONOGRAPHY, PRENATAL;

EID: 0032036843     PISSN: 00264784     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Rizk R, Lin Tan S, Morcos S, Riddle A, Rrinsden P, Mason BA et al Heterotopic pregnancies after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991;164.161-4.
2. Dor J, Seidman DS, Levran D, Ben-Rafael Z, Ben-Shlomo. I, Mashiach S The incidence of combined intrauterine and extrauterine pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Fertil Steril 1991;55: 833-4.
3. Tummon IS, Whitmoren A, Daniel S, Nisker JA, Yuzpe AA. Transfering more embryos increase the risk of heterotopic pregnancy. Fertil Steril 1994,61:1065-7
4. Rotta G, Fortunato N, Merlino G. Heterotopic pregnancy following administration of human menopausal gonadotropin and following in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, two case reports and review of the literature. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1995; 59.211-5
5. Ceci O, Caradonna F, Loizzi P, Lobascio A, Bratta FG, Ferreri R et al Ultrasound diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy with viable fetuses. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1993,52.229-31.
6. Giacomello F, Magliocchetti P, Loyola G, Giovarruscio M Beta hCG plasmatica ed ecografia tranvaginale nelle fasi precoci della gravidanza. Minerva Ginecol 1993;45:333-7.
7. Giacomello F. Magliocchetti P, Noccioli G, Baschieri L Su di un caso di gravidanza tubarica evolutiva. Considerazioni diagnostiche e terapeutiche G It Ginecol Ostetr 1989;11:377-9.
8. Giacomello F. Small sac size as a predictor of poor fetal outcome. Radiology 1992;184:578.
9. Hirsch E, Cohen L, Hecht BL Heterotopic pregnancy with discordant ultrasonic appearance of fetal cardiac activity. Obstet Gynecol 1992;79:824-5.
10. Zullo F, Pellicano M, Di Carlo C, Affinito P, Catizone F. Mastrantonio P et al Heterotopic pregnancy in a woman without previous ovarian stimulation: ultrasound diagnosis and management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1996;66:193-5.
11. Campogrande M, Colosi E, Fineschi V, Fontanarosa M, Gardini A, Lituania M et al. Gli standard in ecografia ostetrica. Risveglio Ostetnco 1995;66,6-11.
12. Dimitry ES, Soussis I, Oskarsson T, Magara RA, Winstoo RML The use of transvaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis af ectopic pregnancy. J Obstet Gynecol 1992:12:258-61.
13. Hankins GDV, Clark SL, Cunningham FG, Gilstrap LC, editors. Adnexal masses. In: Operative Obstetrics. Norwalk, Connecticut: Appleton & Lange, 1995:418-20.
14. Rabinerson O, Tohar M, Pomerantz M, Haimovich L. Persistence of a normal pregnancy after an early lutectomy A report of two cases. J Reprod Med 1992;37: 749-52.
15. White KC. Ovarian tumors in pregnancy: a private hospital ten year survey. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1973;116:544-50.
16. Csapo AI, Runner B, Sauvage JP, Wiest WG. The significance of the human corpus luteum in pregnancy maintenance. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1972;112 1061-7.
17. Ashkenazy M, Kessler I, Czernobilsky B, Nahshoni A, Lancet M. Ovarian tumors in pregnancy. Int J Obstet Gynecol 1988:27;79-82.
18. Delaney AG. Anesthesia in the pregnant woman. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1983;26:795-805.
19. Hankins GDV, Clark SL, Cunningham FG, Gilstrap LC. Diagnostic and operative laparoscopy. In: Operative Obstetrics. Norwalk, Connecticut: Appleton & Lange, 1995.529-42
20. Feichtinger W, Kemeter P. Conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy by transvaginal aspiration under sonographic control and metotrexate injection. Lancet 1986,1:381-2.
21. Fernandez H, Leladier C, Doumerc S, Fournet P. Olivennes F, Frydman R Non surgical treatment of heterotopic pregnancy. a report of six cases. Fertil Steril 1993;60:428-32.
22. Guirgis R Simultaneous intrauterine and ectopic pregnancies following in-vitro fertilization and gamete intra-fallopian transfer. A review of nine cases. Hum Reprod 1990,5:484-6.
23. Phipps WR, Evans MI Combined intrafallopian-intrauterine reduction of a quintuplet gestation. Fertil Steril 1991,55 189-91.
24. Remorgida V, Carrer C, Ferraiolo A, Natucci M, Anserini P. Laparoscopic surgery in pregnancy A case report with a brief review of the topic. Surg Endosc 1995;9:195-6
25. Timor-Tntsch I, Baxi L, Peisner DB Transvaginal salpnigocenthesis: a new technique for treating ectopic pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;160.459-61
26. Marcus SF, MacNamee M, Brinsden P Heterotopic pregnancies after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer Hum Reprod 1995;10.1232-6.