Solid State 13C and13F NMR characterization of fluorinated charcoal

Energy and Fuels

Volumn 12, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 399-408

  Hagaman, Edward W ^a   Murray, David K ^a   Del Cul, G D ^a  

^a OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARRIER CONCENTRATION; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALOGENATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; POLARIZATION; REACTION KINETICS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

CALCIUM FLUORIDE; CHEMICAL SHIFT; TWO COMPONENT MODEL;

CHARCOAL;

EID: 0032014407     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef970156t     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Purrington, S. T.; Kagen, B. S.; Patrick, T. B. Chem. Rev. 1988, 86, 997-1018.
2. Wilkinson, J. A. Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 505-519.
3. Huston, J. L.; Scott, R. G.; Studier, M. H. Fuel 1976, 55, 281.
4. Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. Chemistry of the Elements; Pergamon Press: New York, 1984; p 304.
5. Jankowska, H.; Swiatkowski, A.; Choma, J. Active Carbon, Series in Physical Chemistry; Ellis Horwood: New York, 1991; Chapter 3.
6. Halloway, J. H. In Fluorine - Carbon and Fluoride-Carbon Materials; Nakajima, T., Ed.; Marcel Dekker Inc.; New York, 1995; Chapter 6.
7. Watanabe, N.; Nakajima, T.; Touhara, H. Graphite Fluorides; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1988; Chapter 2.
8. Watanabe, N.; Nakajima, T. Graphite Fluorides and Carbon - Fluorine Compounds, CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1990; Chapters 1-2.
9. Mallouk, T.; Bartlett, N. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1983, 103-105.
10. Mallouk, T.; Hawkins, B. L.; Conrad, M. P.; Zilm, K.; Maciel, G. E.; Bartlett, N. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A 1985, 314, 179-187.
11. Nakajima, T.; Touma, M. J. Fluorine Chem. 1992, 57, 83-91.
12. Matsuo, Y.; Nakajima, T. Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 1995, 621, 1943-1950.
13. Palchan, I.; Crespin, M.; Estrade-Szwarckopf, H.; Rousseau, B. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1989, 157(4), 321-327.
14. Nakajima, T.; Kawaguchi, M.; Watanabe, N. Electrochim. Acta 1982, 17(11), 1535-1538.
15. Kamarchik, P.; Margrave, J. L. Acc. Chem. Res 1978, 11, 296.
16. Kita, Y.; Watanabe, N.; Fujii, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 3832-3841.
17. Hagaman, E. W.; Burns, J. H Fuel 1993, 72, 1239.
18. Harris, R. K.; Jackson, P. Chem. Rev. 1991, 91, 1427-1440.
19. Hagaman, E. W.; Lee, S. K. Energy Fuels 1995, 9(5), 727-734.
20. Pines, A.; Gibby, M. G.; Waugh, J. S. J. Chem. Phys 1972, 56. 1776.
21. Pines, A.; Gibby, M. G.; Waugh, J. S. J. Chem. Phys. 1973, 59, 569.
22. Alla, M.; Lippmaa, E. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1976, 37, 260.
23. Opella, S. J.; Frey, M. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 5854.
24. Alemany, L. B.; Grant, D. M.; Alger, T. D.; Pugmire, R. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 105, 6697.
25. Mehring, M. High-Resolution NMR Spectroscopy in Solids; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1976; Chapter 4.
26. Alger, T. D.; Grant, D. M.; Paul, E. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1966, 88, 5397.
27. Weigert, F. J.; Karel, R. J. J. Fluorine Chem. 1987, 37, 125-149.
28. Gakh, A. A.; Tuinman, A. A.; Adcock, J. L.; Sachleben, R. A.; Compton, R. N., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 819.
29. Alemany, L. B.; Grant, D. M.; Pugmire, R. J.; Alger, T. D.; Zilm, K. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 2133.
30. Tressaud, A.; Guimon, C.; Gupta, V.; Moguet, F. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1995, B30, 61-68.
31. Cox, D. M.; Cameron, S. D.; Tuinman, A.; Gakh, A.; Adcock, J. L.; Compton, R. N.; Hagaman, E. W.; Kniaz, K.; Fischer, J. E.; Strongin, R. M.; Cichy, M. A.; Smith, A. B. III J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 1115-1120.
32. Wilson, A. J. C. Proc. Phys. Soc. 1962, 80, 286-294.
33. Silbernagel, B. G.; Gebhard, L. A.; Bernardo, M.; Thomann, H. Adv. Chem. Ser. 1993, 229, 539-559 (Magnetic Resonance of Carbonaceous Solids).
34. Bishop, M.; Ward, D. L. Fuel 1958, 37, 191-200.
35. Vittorio, S. L.; Enoki, T., Dresselhaus, M. S.; Dresselhaus, G.; Endo, M.; Nakajima, T. Phys. Rev. B 1992, 46(19). 12723-12730.