Small Intestinal Morphology in Eight-Day-Old Calves Fed Colostrum for Different Durations or only Milk Replacer and Treated with Long-R3-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I and Growth Hormone

Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 76, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 758-765

  Bühler, Claudia ^a   Hammon, Harald ^a   Rossi, Giovanni L ^a   Blum, Jürg W ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^b NONE   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Calves; Colostrum; Growth Hormone; Intestines

Indexed keywords

DRUG DERIVATIVE; GROWTH HORMONE; LONG R(3) INSULIN LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I; LONG R(3)-INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-I; RECOMBINANT PROTEIN; SOMATOMEDIN C;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; ARTICLE; CATTLE; COLOSTRUM; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CYTOLOGY; DRUG EFFECT; INTESTINE MUCOSA; MALE; MICROVILLUS; MILK; NEWBORN; SMALL INTESTINE; TIME; ULTRASTRUCTURE;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMAL FEED; ANIMALS; ANIMALS, NEWBORN; CATTLE; COLOSTRUM; GROWTH HORMONE; INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I; INTESTINAL MUCOSA; INTESTINE, SMALL; MALE; MICROVILLI; MILK; RECOMBINANT PROTEINS; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0032013538     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/1998.763758x     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Attaix, D., and J.-C. Meslin. 1991. Changes in small intestinal mucosa morphology and cell renewal in suckling, prolonged-suckling, and weaned lambs. Am. J. Physiol. 261:R811-R818.
2. Baumrucker, C. R., and J. W. Blum. 1993. Secretion of insulin-like growth factors in milk and their effect on the neonate. Livest. Prod. Sci. 35:49-72.
3. Baumrucker, C. R., D. L. Hadsell, and J. W. Blum. 1994. Effects of dietary insulin-like growth factor I on growth and insulin-like growth factor receptors in neonatal calf intestine. J. Anim. Sci. 72:428-433.
4. Berseth, C. L., L. M. Lichtenberger, and F. H. Morriss. 1983. Comparison of the gastrointestinal growth-promoting effects of rat colostrum and mature milk in newborn rats in vivo. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 37:52-60.
5. Burrin, D. G., T. A. Davis, S. Ebner, P. A. Schoknecht, M. L. Fiorotto, P. J. Reeds, and S. McAvoy. 1995. Nutrient-independent and nutrient-dependent factors stimulate protein synthesis in colostrum-fed newborn pigs. Pediatr. Res. 37:593-599.
6. Burrin, D. G., T. J. Wester, T. A. Davis, S. Amick, and J. P. Heath. 1996. Orally administered IGF-I increases intestinal mucosal growth in formula-fed neonatal pigs. Am. J. Physiol. 270: R1085-1091.
7. Campana, W. M., and C. R. Baumrucker. 1995. Hormones and growth factors in bovine milk. In: R. G. Jensen (Ed.) Handbook of Milk Composition. pp 476-494. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
8. Duncan, M. D., L. Y. Korman, and B. L. Bass. 1994. Epidermal growth factor primes intestinal epithelial cells for proliferative effect of insulin-like growth factor I. Dig. Dis. Sci. 39: 2197-2201.
9. Gomez de Segura, I. A., M. J. Aguilera, J. Codesal, R. Codoceo, and E. De-Miguel. 1996. Comparative effects of growth hormone in large and small bowel resection in the rat. J. Surg. Res. 62: 5-10.
10. Guilloteau, P., I. Le Huërou-Luron, J. A. Chayvialle, R. Toullec, R. Zabielski, and J. W. Blum. 1997. Gut regulatory peptides in young cattle and sheep. J. Vet. Med. A44:1-23.
11. Hadorn, U., H. Hammon, R. M. Bruckmaier, and J. W. Blum. 1997. Delaying colostrum intake by one day has important effects on metabolic traits and on gastrointestinal and metabolic hormones in neonatal calves. J. Nutr. 127:2011-2023.
12. Hammon, H., and J. W. Blum. 1997a. Prolonged colostrum feeding enhances xylose absorption in neonatal calves. J. Anim. Sci. 75: 2915-2919.
13. 3-IGF-I. Am. J. Physiol. 273:E130-E138.
14. Heird, W. C., S. M. Schwarz, and I. H. Hansen. 1984. Colostrum-induced enteric mucosal growth in beagle puppies. Pediatr. Res. 18:512-515.
15. Howarth, G. S., G. L. Francis, J. C. Cool, X. Xu, R. W. Byard, and L. C. Read. 1996. Milk growth factors enriched from cheese whey ameliorate intestinal damage by methotrexate when administered orally to rats. J. Nutr. 126:2519-2530.
16. Johnson, L. R. 1988. Regulation of gastrointestinal mucosal growth. Physiol. Rev. 68:456-502.
17. Koldovsky, O. 1989. Search for role of milk-borne biologically active peptides for the suckling. J. Nutr. 119:1543-1551.
18. Labarca, C., and K. Paigen. 1980. A simple, rapid and sensitive DNA assay procedure. Anal. Biochem. 102:344-352.
19. Lowry, O. H., N. J. Rosenbrough, A. L. Farr, and R. J. Randall. 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193:265-275.
20. Odle, J., R. T. Zijlstra, and S. M. Donovan. 1996. Intestinal effects of milkborne growth factors in neonates of agricultural importance. J. Anim. Sci. 74:2509-2522.
21. Peterson, C. A., D. M. Ney, P. S. Hinton, and H. V. Carey. 1996. Beneficial effects of insulin-like growth factor I on epithelial structure and function in parenterally fed rat jejunum. Gastroenterology 111:1501-1508.
22. Ronge, H., and J. W. Blum. 1988. Somatomedin C and other hormones in dairy cows around parturition, in newborn calves and in milk. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. 60:168-176.
23. Rossi, G. L., G. E. Bestetti, and C. E. Boujon. 1996. Study of pathologic lesions in the hypothalamic-pituitary system, rat. In: T. C. Jones, C. C. Capen, and U. Mohr (Ed.) Endocrine System. pp 167-178. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
24. Rossi, G. L., G. E. Bestetti, and M. J. Reymond. 1992. Tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neurons and lactotropes in young and old female rats. Neurobiol. Aging 13:275-281.
25. SAS. 1995. SAS/STAT® User's Guide (Release 6.11). SAS Inst. Inc., Cary, NC.
26. Schwarz, S. M., and W. C. Heird. 1994. Effects of feeding on the small intestinal mucosa of beagle pups during the first 5 d of life. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 60:879-886.
27. Shulman, D. I., G. Duckett, C. S. Hu, and M. Iavallee. 1990. Increased villus height in human growth hormone (hGH)-treated rats following small intestinal (SI) resection. Pediatr. Res. 27: 116.
28. Simmen, F. A., K. R. Cera, and D. C. Mahan. 1990. Stimulation by colostrum or mature milk of gastrointestinal tissue development in newborn pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 68:3596-3603.
29. Steeb, C. B., J. F. Trahair, F. M. Tomas, and L. C. Read. 1994. Prolonged administration of IGF peptides enhances growth of gatrointestinal tissues in normal rats. Am. J. Physiol. 266: G1090-G1098.
30. Ulshen, M. H., R. H. Dowling, C. R. Fuller, E. M. Zimmermann, and P. K. Lund. 1993. Enhanced growth of small bowel in transgenic mice overexpressing bovine growth hormone. Gastroenterology 104:973-980.
31. Ulshen, M. H., J. G. Lecce, A. D. Stiles, and L. E. Lyn-Cook. 1991. Effects of nursing on growth and development of small bowel mucosa in newborn piglets. Pediatr. Res. 30:337-341.
32. Vacher, P.-Y., and J. W. Blum. 1993. Age-dependency of insulin-like growth factor I, insulin, protein and immunoglobulin concentrations and γ-glutamyl-transferase activity in first colostrum of dairy cows. Milk Sci. Int. 48:423-426.
33. Wheeler, E. E., and D. N. Challacombe. 1997. The trophic action of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-I, and insulin on human duodenal mucosa cultured in vitro. Gut 40:57-60.
34. Widdowson, E. M., V. E. Colombo, and C. A. Artavanis. 1976. Changes in the organs of pigs in response to feeding for the first 24 h after birth. Biol. Neonate 28:272-281.
35. Xu, R.-J. 1996. Development of the newborn GI tract and its relation to colostrum/milk intake: A review. Reprod. Fertil. Dev. 8: 35-48.
36. Xu, R.-J., D. J. Mellor, M. J. Birtles, B. H. Breier, and P. D. Gluckman. 1994. Effects of oral IGF-I or IGF-II on digestive organ growth in newborn piglets. Biol. Neonate 66:280-287.
37. Zijlstra, R. T., K.-Y. Whang, R. A. Easter, and J. Odle. 1996. Effect of feeding a milk replacer to early-weaned pigs on growth, body composition, and small intestinal morphology, compared with suckled littermates. J. Anim. Sci. 74:2948-2959.