New features on the moults and morphogenesis of the human filaria Loa loa by using rodent hosts. Consequences

Parasite

Volumn 5, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 37-46

  Bain, O ^a   Wanji, S ^b   Enyong, P ^c   Petit, G ^a   Noireau, F ^d   Eberhard, M I ^e   Wahl, G ^f,g  

^a CNRS   (France)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BUEA   (Cameroon)

^c Tropical Medicine Research Institute   (Cameroon)

^d Institut de recherche pour le developpement Bolivia   (Bolivia)

^e NATL CENTER FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASES   (United States)

^f CENTRE INTERNATIONAL DE RECHERCHES MÉDICALES DE FRANCEVILLE   (Gabon)

^g NONE   (Germany)

Author keywords

Dirofilariinae; Jird; Laboratory mouse; Loa loa; Morphogenesis; Moults; Onchocercinae; Phylogeny

Indexed keywords

ACANTHOCHEILONEMA; BRUGIA; DIPETALONEMA; DIROFILARIA; FILARIA; FILARIOIDEA; LITOMOSOIDES; LOA; LOA LOA; ONCHOCERCA; RODENTIA; VERTEBRATA;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; DISEASE MODEL; FEMALE; FILARIASIS; GERBIL; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN; LARVA; LOA; MALE; MOLTING; MORPHOGENESIS; MOUSE; PARASITOLOGY; PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT;

ANIMALS; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; FEMALE; GERBILLINAE; HUMANS; LARVA; LOA; LOIASIS; MALE; MICE; MOLTING; MORPHOGENESIS;

EID: 0032012312     PISSN: 1252607X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1051/parasite/1998051037     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. ABRAHAM D., EBERHARD M.L., LANGE A.M., YATANAWIBOONCHAI W., PERLER F.B. & LOK J.B. Identification of surrogate hosts for larval Onchocerca lienalis and induction of protective immunity in a model system. Journal of Parasitology, 1992, 78, 447-453.
2. ABRAHAM D., LANGE A.M., YATANAWIBOONCHAI W., TRPIS M., DICKERSON J.W., SWENSON B. & EBERHARD M.L. Survival and development of larval Onchocerca volvulus in diffusion chambers implanted in primate and rodents hosts. Journal of Parasitology, 1993, 79, 571-582.
3. ANDERSON R.C. Nematode parasites of vertebrates. Their development and transmission. CAB International, University Press, Cambridge, 1992, 578 p.
4. ANDERSON R.C. & BAIN O. CIH Keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. N° 3. Keys to genera of the order Spirurida. Part 3. Diplotriaenoidea, Aproctoidea and Filarioidea, 1976, 59-116. Ed. R.C. Anderson, A.G. Chabaud & Willmott S., Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, Bucks, England.
5. ASH L.R. & RILEY J.M. Development of subperiodic Brugia malayi in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus, with notes on infection in other rodents. Journal of Parasitology, 1970a, 56, 969-973.
6. ASH L.R. & RILEY J.M. Development of subperiodic Brugia pahangi in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus, with notes on infection in other rodents. Journal of Parasitology, 1970b, 56, 962-968.
7. ASH L.R. & SCHACHER J.F. Early life cycle and larval morphogenesis of Wuchereria bancrofti in the jird, Meriones unguiculatus. Journal of Parasitology, 1971, 57, 1043-1051.
8. BAIN O. & CHABAUD A.G. Atlas des larves infestantes de Filaires. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 1986, 37, 301-340.
9. BAIN O. & CHABAUD A.G. Un appareil favorisant l'accouplement des Filaires: les renflements de la région antérieure du corps. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 1988, 63, 376-379.
10. BAIN O., WANJI S., VUONG P.N., MARÉCHAL P., LE GOFF L. & PETIT G. Larval biology of six filariae of the subfamily Onchocercinae in the vertebrate host. Parasite, 1994, 1, 241-254.
11. BARTLETT CM. Development of Dirofilaria scapiceps (Leidy, 1886) (Nematoda: Filarioidea) in lagomorphs. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1984, 62, 965-979.
12. BARTLETT C.M. & ANDERSON R.C. The third stage larva of Molinema arbuta (Highby, 1943) (Nematoda) and development of the parasite in the porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 1985, 60, 703-708.
13. BARTLETT C.M. & ANDERSON R.C. Mallophagan vectors and the avian filarioids: new subspecies of Pelecitus fulicaeatrae (Nematoda: Filarioidea) in sympatric North American hosts, with development, epizootiology, and pathogenesis of the parasite in Fulica americana (Aves). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1989, 67, 2821-2833.
14. BARTLETT C.M. & GREINER E.C. A revision of Pelecitus Railliet and Henry, 1910 (Filarioidea, Dirofilariinae) and evidence for the «capture» by mammals of filarioids from birds. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle, 1986, série 4, section A, 8, 47-99.
15. BEHNKE J.M., BARNARD C.J. & WAKELIN D. Understanding chronic nematode infections: evolutionary considerations, current hypotheses and the way forward. International Journal for Parasitology, 1992, 22, 861-907.
16. BIANCO A.E. & MULLER R. Experimental transmission of Onchocerca lienalis to calves. In: Parasites-Their World and Ours. Proceedings of the Fith International Congress of Parasitology, August 7-14, Toronto, 1982, Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, Supplement, p. 349.
17. BIANCO A.E., MULLER R. & NELSON G.S. Biology of Monanema globulosa, a rodent filaria with skin-dwelling microfilariae. Journal of Helminthology, 1983, 57, 259-278.
18. BIANCO A.E., MUSTAPHA M.B. & HAM J.P. Fate of the developing larvae of Onchocerca lienalis and O. volvulus in micropore chambers implanted into laboratory hosts. Journal of Helminthology, 1989, 63, 218-226.
19. BRUMPT E. Précis de Parasitologie, Éd. Masson & Cie, 1949, 7, 1042 p.
20. CHABAUD A.G. Sur le cycle évolutif des spirurides et des nématodes ayant une biologie comparable. Valeur systématique des caractères biologiques (suite). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 1954, 29, 206-249.
21. CHABAUD A.G. & BAIN O. La lignée Dipetamlonema. Nouvel essai de classification. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 1976, 51, 365-397.
22. CHABAUD A.G. & BAIN O. The evolutionary expansion of the Spirurida. International Journal of Parasitology, 1994, 24, 1179-1201.
23. CHABAUD A.G. & PETTER A. Remarques sur l'évolution des papilles cloacales chez les Nématodes Phasmidiens parasites de Vertébrés. Parassitologia, 1961, 3, 51-70.
24. CHEN S.N. & HOWELLS R.E. The in vitro cultivation of the infective larvae and the early mammalian stages of the filarial worm Brugia pahangi. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 1979, 73, 473-486.
25. CROSS J.H., PARTONO F., HSU MY.K., ASH L.R. & OEMIJATI S. Experimental transmission of Wuchereria bancrofti to monkeys. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1979, 28, 56-66.
26. DANIEL C. & EISENBEISS W.F. Protection against Acanthocheilonema viteae provided by Caenorhabiditis elegans larval stages in jirds. Spring Meeting of the British Society for Parasitology, Univ. of Wales, Bangor, April 1-3, 1996, Abstracts.
27. DUKE, B.O.L. & WIJERS D.J.B. Studies on loiasis in monkeys. I. The relationship between human and simian Loa in the rain forest of the British Cameroon. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 1958, 52, 158-175.
28. EBERHARD M.I. & ORIHEL T.C. Development and larval morphology of Loa loa in experimental primate hosts. Journal of Parasitology, 1981, 67, 557-564.
29. EDESON J.F.B. & BUCKLEY J.J.C. Studies on filariasis of Wuchereria malayi from man to domestic cat. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1959, 51, 366-370.
30. EISENBEISS W.F., APFEL H. & MEYER T.F. Recovery, distribution and development of Acanthocheilonema viteae third and early fourth stage larvae in adult jirds. Journal of Parasitology, 1991, 52, 580-596.
31. EISENBEISS W.F., APFEL H. & MEYER T.F. Protective immunity linked with a distinct developmental stage of a filarial parasite. Journal of Immunology, 1994, 152, 735-742.
32. GAYRAL P., DREYFUS G. & GANTIER J-C. Dipetalonema dessetae chez Proechimys oris. Cycle biologique de la filaire et proposition d'un modèle de filariose expérimentale de rongeur. Cahiers de l'ORSTOM, série Entomologie médicale et Parasitologie, 1982, 20, 81-94.
33. HIBLER C.P. Onchocercidae (Nematoda: Filarioidea) of the American magpie, Pica pica hudsonia (Sabine) in northern Colorado. PhD thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA (unpublished).
34. HIBLER C.P. & METZGER C.J. Morphology of the larval stages of Elaeophora schneideri in the intermediate and definitive hosts with some observations on their pathogenesis in abnormal definitive hosts. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 1974, 10, 361-369.
35. JOHNSON M.H., ORIHEL T.C. & BEAVER P.C. Dipealonema viteae in the experimentally infected jird, Meriones unguiculatus. I. Insemination, development from egg to microfilaria, reinsemination and longevity of mated and unmated worms. Journal of Parasitology, 1974, 60, 302-309.
36. KOTANI T. & POWERS K.G. Developmental stages of Dirofilaria immitis in the dog. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1982, 43, 2199-2206.
37. LICHTENFELS J.R., PILITT P.A., KOTANI T. & POWERS K.G. Morphogenesis of developmental stages of Dirofilaria immitis (Nematoda) in the dog. Proceedings of The Helminthological Society of Washington, 1985, 52, 98-113.
38. LOK J.B., MIKA-GRIEVE M., GRIEVE R.B. & CHIN T.K. In vitro development of third- and fourth-stage larvae of Dirofilaria immitis: comparison of basal culture media, serum levels and possible serum substitutes. Acta Tropica, 1984a, 41, 145-154.
39. LOK J.B., POLLACK R.J., CUPP E.W., BERNARDO M.J., DONNELLY J.J. & ALBIEZ E.J. Development of Onchocerca lienalis and O. volvulus from the third to fourth larval stage in vitro. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie, 1984b, 35, 209-211.
40. MARÉCHAL P., LE GOFF L., PETIT G., DIAGNE M., TAYLOR D.W. & BAIN O. The fate of the filaria Litomosoides sigmodontis in susceptible and naturally resistant mice. Parasite, 1996, 3, 25-31.
41. NELSON P.B., WEINER D.J., STROMBERG B.E. & ABRAHAM D. In vitro cultivation of third-stage larvae of Litomosoides carinii to the fourth stage. Journal of Parasitology, 1982, 68, 971-973.
42. ORIHEL T.C. Morphology of the larval stages of Dirofilaria immitis in the dog. Journal of Parasitology, 1961, 47, 251-262.
43. PINDER M., EVERAERE S. & ROELANTS G.E. Loa loa: Immunological responses during experimental infections in mandrills. Experimental Parasitology, 1994, 79, 126-136.
44. SAWYER T.K. & WEINSTEIN P.P. Third molt of Dirofilaria immitis in vivo and in vitro. Journal of Parasitology, 1965, 51, sect. 2, 48.
45. SCHACHER J.F. Developmental stages of Brugia pahangi in the final host. Journal of Parasitology, 1962, 48, 693-706.
46. SCOTT J.A., MCDONALD E.M., TERMAN B. A description of the stages in the life cycle of the filarial worm Litomosoides carinii. Journal of Parasitology, 1951, 37, 425-432.
47. SINGH M., YAP E.H., HO B.C., KANG K.L., LIM E.P.C. & LIM B.I. Studies on the Malayan forest rat filaria Breinlia booliati (Filarioidea: Onchocercidae): course of development in the rat host. Journal of Helminthology, 1976, 50, 103-110.
48. STROTE G. Development of infective larvae of Onchocerca volvulus in diffusion chambers implanted into Mastomys natalensis. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 1985, 36, 120-122.
49. WAHL G., MOUKAGNI R., TOURÉ F. & GEORGES A.J. Large scale collection of viable infective larvae of Loa loa. Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 1995, 46, 203-204.
50. WANJI S., CABARET J., GANTIER J.-C., BONAND N. & BAIN O. The fate of the filaria Monanema martini in two rodent hosts: recovery rate, migration and localization. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 1990, 65, 80-88.
51. XIE H., BAIN O. & WILLIAMS S. Molecular phylogenetic studies on filarial parasites based on 5S ribosomal spacer sequences. Parasite, 1994, 1, 141-151.
52. YOELI M., UPMANIS S. R. & MOST H. Studies on filariasis. III. Partial growth of the mammalian stages of Dirofilaria immitis in vitro. Experimental Parasitology, 1964, 15, 325-334.