메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 139-143

Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) for the therapy of liver disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ANTIOXIDANT; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; BILIRUBIN; BUTYROPHENONE DERIVATIVE; CALCIUM; FREE RADICAL; IRON CHELATING AGENT; MALATHION; PHALLOIDIN; PHENOTHIAZINE DERIVATIVE; PLACEBO; SCAVENGER; SILIBININ; SILYBUM MARIANUM EXTRACT; SILYMARIN; STABILIZING AGENT; TUMOR PROMOTER;

EID: 0032008339     PISSN: 00029270     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1998.00139.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (716)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0002067471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The U.S. botanical market - An overview
    • 1. Brevoort P. The U.S. botanical market - An overview. Herbalgram 1996;36:49-57.
    • (1996) Herbalgram , vol.36 , pp. 49-57
    • Brevoort, P.1
  • 2
    • 0029902865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of naturopathic remedies for chronic liver disease
    • 2. Flora KD, Rosen HR, Benner KG. The use of naturopathic remedies for chronic liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1996;91:2654-5.
    • (1996) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.91 , pp. 2654-2655
    • Flora, K.D.1    Rosen, H.R.2    Benner, K.G.3
  • 4
    • 84889743262 scopus 로고
    • New York: Dover Publications
    • 4. Greive M. A modern herbal, vol. 2. New York: Dover Publications, 1981.
    • (1981) A modern herbal , vol.2
    • Greive, M.1
  • 8
    • 0002361418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal warning
    • May 6
    • 8. Cowley G. Herbal warning. Newsweek, May 6, 1996:60-8.
    • (1996) Newsweek , pp. 60-68
    • Cowley, G.1
  • 9
    • 0013509775 scopus 로고
    • Consumer Reports, Nov
    • 9. Herbal roulette. Consumer Reports, Nov 1995:195-705.
    • (1995) Herbal Roulette , pp. 195-705
  • 10
    • 0003643064 scopus 로고
    • Calgary, Alberta, Canada: Wild Rose College of Natural Healing Ltd.
    • 10. Willard T. Textbook of advanced herbology. Calgary, Alberta, Canada: Wild Rose College of Natural Healing Ltd., 1992.
    • (1992) Textbook of Advanced Herbology
    • Willard, T.1
  • 12
    • 0025645646 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic studies in IdB 1016, a silybin-phosphatidylcholine complex, in healthy human subjects
    • 12. Barzaghi N, Crema F, Gatti G, et al. Pharmacokinetic studies in IdB 1016, a silybin-phosphatidylcholine complex, in healthy human subjects. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 1990;15:333-8.
    • (1990) Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet , vol.15 , pp. 333-338
    • Barzaghi, N.1    Crema, F.2    Gatti, G.3
  • 14
    • 0028032478 scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentrations of free and conjugated silybin after oral intake of a silybin-phosphatidylcholine complex (silipide) in healthy volunteers
    • 14. Gatti G, Perucca E. Plasma concentrations of free and conjugated silybin after oral intake of a silybin-phosphatidylcholine complex (silipide) in healthy volunteers. Internat J Clin Pharmacol Therapeutics 1994;32:614-7.
    • (1994) Internat J Clin Pharmacol Therapeutics , vol.32 , pp. 614-617
    • Gatti, G.1    Perucca, E.2
  • 16
    • 0013473826 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zur Verstoffwechselung und zur Ausscheidung von Silybin bei der Ratte
    • 16. Buelles H, Buelles J, Krumbiegel G, et al. Untersuchungen zur Verstoffwechselung und zur Ausscheidung von Silybin bei der Ratte. Arzneimittel-Forsch 1971;21:1206-8.
    • (1971) Arzneimittel-Forsch , vol.21 , pp. 1206-1208
    • Buelles, H.1    Buelles, J.2    Krumbiegel, G.3
  • 18
    • 0019979710 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zur Elimination von Silymarin bei cholezystektomierten Patienten. 2. Mitteilung: Biliaere Elimination nach mehrfacher oraler Gabe
    • 18. Lorenz D, Mennicke WH, Behrendt W. Untersuchungen zur Elimination von Silymarin bei cholezystektomierten Patienten. 2. Mitteilung: Biliaere Elimination nach mehrfacher oraler Gabe. Planta Med 1982; 45:216-23.
    • (1982) Planta Med , vol.45 , pp. 216-223
    • Lorenz, D.1    Mennicke, W.H.2    Behrendt, W.3
  • 19
    • 0026776782 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of silybin in bile following administration of silipide and silymarin in cholecystectomy patients
    • 19. Schandalik R, Gatti G, Perucca E. Pharmacokinetics of silybin in bile following administration of silipide and silymarin in cholecystectomy patients. Arzneimittel-Forschung 1992;42:964-8.
    • (1992) Arzneimittel-Forschung , vol.42 , pp. 964-968
    • Schandalik, R.1    Gatti, G.2    Perucca, E.3
  • 20
    • 0013540596 scopus 로고
    • A peculiarity among flavenoids - Silymarin, a compound active on the liver
    • Munich, FRG
    • 20. Vogel G. A peculiarity among flavenoids - Silymarin, a compound active on the liver. Proceedings of the International Bioflavonoid Symposium, Munich, FRG 1981:472.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the International Bioflavonoid Symposium , pp. 472
    • Vogel, G.1
  • 21
    • 0027992226 scopus 로고
    • Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by silibinin dihemisuccinate
    • 21. Mira L, Silva M, Manso CF. Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by silibinin dihemisuccinate. Biochem Pharmacol 1994;48:753-9.
    • (1994) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 753-759
    • Mira, L.1    Silva, M.2    Manso, C.F.3
  • 22
    • 0026532350 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the flavanolignans of silybum marianum L. On lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes and freshly isolated hepatocytes
    • 22. Bosisio E, Benelli C, Pirola O. Effect of the flavanolignans of Silybum marianum L. on lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes and freshly isolated hepatocytes. Pharmacol Res 1992;25:147-54.
    • (1992) Pharmacol Res , vol.25 , pp. 147-154
    • Bosisio, E.1    Benelli, C.2    Pirola, O.3
  • 23
    • 0026643016 scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation and irreversible damage in the rat hepatocyte model: Protection by the silybin-phospholipid complex IdB 1016
    • 23. Carini R, Comoglio A, Albano E, et al. Lipid peroxidation and irreversible damage in the rat hepatocyte model: Protection by the silybin-phospholipid complex IdB 1016. Biochem Pharmacol 1992;43:2111-5.
    • (1992) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 2111-2115
    • Carini, R.1    Comoglio, A.2    Albano, E.3
  • 24
    • 0021986662 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of the flavonoid silymarin on the erythrocyte hemolysis induced by phenylhydrazine
    • 24. Valenzuela A, Barria T, Guerra R, et al. Inhibitory effect of the flavonoid silymarin on the erythrocyte hemolysis induced by phenylhydrazine. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1985;126:712-8.
    • (1985) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.126 , pp. 712-718
    • Valenzuela, A.1    Barria, T.2    Guerra, R.3
  • 25
    • 0022570397 scopus 로고
    • Stimulatory effects of silibinin on the DNA synthesis in partially hepatectomized rat livers: Non-response in hepatoma and other malignant cell lines
    • 25. Takahara E, Ohta S, Hirobe M. Stimulatory effects of Silibinin on the DNA synthesis in partially hepatectomized rat livers: Non-response in hepatoma and other malignant cell lines. Biochem Pharmacol 1986; 35:538-41.
    • (1986) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 538-541
    • Takahara, E.1    Ohta, S.2    Hirobe, M.3
  • 26
    • 0028792178 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of silybin in vivo during long-term iron overload in rats
    • 26. Pietrangelo A, Borella F, Casalgrandi G, et al. Antioxidant activity of silybin in vivo during long-term iron overload in rats. Gastroenterology 1995;109:1941-9.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.109 , pp. 1941-1949
    • Pietrangelo, A.1    Borella, F.2    Casalgrandi, G.3
  • 27
    • 0028283883 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of silymarin, an anti-hepatotoxic flavonoid, on 12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced epidermal ornithine decarboxylase activity and mRNA in SENCAR mice
    • 27. Agrawal R, Katiyar SK, Lundgren DW, et al. Inhibitory effect of silymarin, an anti-hepatotoxic flavonoid, on 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced epidermal ornithine decarboxylase activity and mRNA in SENCAR mice. Carcinogenesis, 1994;15:1099-1103.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Agrawal, R.1    Katiyar, S.K.2    Lundgren, D.W.3
  • 28
    • 0016810532 scopus 로고
    • Proprietes pharmacologiques generales de la silybine et de la silymarine chez le rat
    • 28. Lecomte J. Proprietes pharmacologiques generales de la silybine et de la silymarine chez le rat. Arch Internat de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie 1975;214:165-76.
    • (1975) Arch Internat de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie , vol.214 , pp. 165-176
    • Lecomte, J.1
  • 29
    • 0027432417 scopus 로고
    • The effect of silymarin and gamma radiation on nucleic acids in rat organs
    • 29. Hakova H, Misurova E. The effect of silymarin and gamma radiation on nucleic acids in rat organs. J Pharm Pharmacol 1993;45:910-2.
    • (1993) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 910-912
    • Hakova, H.1    Misurova, E.2
  • 30
    • 0017410928 scopus 로고
    • Hepatoprotector action of silymarin in human acute viral hepatitis
    • 30. Plomteux G, Albert A, Heusghem C. Hepatoprotector action of silymarin in human acute viral hepatitis. Int Res Commun Syst 1977;5: 259.
    • (1977) Int Res Commun Syst , vol.5 , pp. 259
    • Plomteux, G.1    Albert, A.2    Heusghem, C.3
  • 31
    • 0018154755 scopus 로고
    • Zur Wirkung von Silymarin bei der Behandlung der akuten Virushepatitis
    • 31. Magliulo E, Gagliardi B, Fiori GP. Zur Wirkung von Silymarin bei der Behandlung der akuten Virushepatitis. Med Klin 1978;73:1060-5.
    • (1978) Med Klin , vol.73 , pp. 1060-1065
    • Magliulo, E.1    Gagliardi, B.2    Fiori, G.P.3
  • 32
    • 0016233677 scopus 로고
    • Kontrollierte klinische Pruefung von Legalon
    • 32. Cavalieri S. Kontrollierte klinische Pruefung von Legalon. Gazz Med Ital 1974;133:628.
    • (1974) Gazz Med Ital , vol.133 , pp. 628
    • Cavalieri, S.1
  • 33
    • 0016427573 scopus 로고
    • The effects of silymarin on experimental phalloidine poisoning
    • 33. Desplaces A, Choppin J, Vogel G, et al. The effects of silymarin on experimental phalloidine poisoning. Arzneimittel-Forschung 1975;25: 89-96.
    • (1975) Arzneimittel-Forschung , vol.25 , pp. 89-96
    • Desplaces, A.1    Choppin, J.2    Vogel, G.3
  • 34
    • 0016479841 scopus 로고
    • Phalloidin-antagonisten. 1. Mitteilung: Wirkung von Silybin-derivaten an der isoliert perfundierten Rattenleber
    • 34. Firmmer VM, Kroker R. Phalloidin-antagonisten. 1. Mitteilung: Wirkung von Silybin-derivaten an der isoliert perfundierten Rattenleber. Arzneimittel-Forschung 1975;25:394-6.
    • (1975) Arzneimittel-Forschung , vol.25 , pp. 394-396
    • Firmmer, V.M.1    Kroker, R.2
  • 35
    • 0016433509 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zu Pharmakodynamik, Angriffspunkt und Wirkungsmechanismus von Silymarin, dem antihepatotoxischen Prinzip aus Silybum mar. (L.) gaertn
    • 35. Vogel G, Trost W, Braatz R, et al. Untersuchungen zu Pharmakodynamik, Angriffspunkt und Wirkungsmechanismus von Silymarin, dem antihepatotoxischen Prinzip aus Silybum mar. (L.) gaertn. Arzneimittel-Forsch 1975;25:82-9.
    • (1975) Arzneimittel-Forsch , vol.25 , pp. 82-89
    • Vogel, G.1    Trost, W.2    Braatz, R.3
  • 36
    • 0021246777 scopus 로고
    • Protection by silybinin against Amanita phalloides intoxication in beagles
    • 36. Vogel G, Tuchweber B, Trost W, et al. Protection by silybinin against Amanita phalloides intoxication in beagles. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1984;73:355-62.
    • (1984) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.73 , pp. 355-362
    • Vogel, G.1    Tuchweber, B.2    Trost, W.3
  • 38
    • 0002636258 scopus 로고
    • Silibinin in the treatment of deathcap fungus poisoning
    • 38. Hruby C. Silibinin in the treatment of deathcap fungus poisoning. Forum 1984;6:23-6.
    • (1984) Forum , vol.6 , pp. 23-26
    • Hruby, C.1
  • 39
    • 0019986165 scopus 로고
    • Poisoning by the deathcap fungus (Amanita phalloides): Prognostic factors and therapeutic measures
    • 39. Floersheim GL, Weber O, Tschumi P, et al. Poisoning by the deathcap fungus (Amanita phalloides): Prognostic factors and therapeutic measures. Schweiz Med Wochenschrift 1982;112:1164-77.
    • (1982) Schweiz Med Wochenschrift , vol.112 , pp. 1164-1177
    • Floersheim, G.L.1    Weber, O.2    Tschumi, P.3
  • 40
    • 0019442345 scopus 로고
    • Silymarin in the protection against exogenous noxae
    • 40. Boari C, Baldi E, Rizzoli O, et al. Silymarin in the protection against exogenous noxae. Drugs Exp Clin Res 1981;7:115-20.
    • (1981) Drugs Exp Clin Res , vol.7 , pp. 115-120
    • Boari, C.1    Baldi, E.2    Rizzoli, O.3
  • 41
    • 0024234362 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of Legalon in workers exposed to organic solvents
    • 41. Szilard S, Szentgyorgyi D, Demeter I. Protective effect of Legalon in workers exposed to organic solvents. Acta Med Hung 1988;45:249-56.
    • (1988) Acta Med Hung , vol.45 , pp. 249-256
    • Szilard, S.1    Szentgyorgyi, D.2    Demeter, I.3
  • 42
    • 0028332566 scopus 로고
    • The effect of silymarin on plasma levels of malondialdehyde in patients receiving long-term treatment with psychotropic drugs
    • 42. Palasciano G, Portinacasa P, et al. The effect of silymarin on plasma levels of malondialdehyde in patients receiving long-term treatment with psychotropic drugs. Curr Ther Res 1994;55:537-45.
    • (1994) Curr Ther Res , vol.55 , pp. 537-545
    • Palasciano, G.1    Portinacasa, P.2
  • 43
    • 0017275354 scopus 로고
    • Effetti terapeutici della silimarina nelle epatopatie croniche indotte da psicofarmaci
    • 43. Saba P, Galeone F, Salvadorini F, et al. Effetti terapeutici della silimarina nelle epatopatie croniche indotte da psicofarmaci. Gaz Med It 1976;135:236-51.
    • (1976) Gaz Med It , vol.135 , pp. 236-251
    • Saba, P.1    Galeone, F.2    Salvadorini, F.3
  • 44
    • 0018636274 scopus 로고
    • La silimarina in gravidanza e nel trattamento contraccettivo ormonale. Rilievi ematochimici ed ultrastrutturali su modello sperimentale
    • 44. Martines G, Piva M, Copponi V, et al. La silimarina in gravidanza e nel trattamento contraccettivo ormonale. Rilievi ematochimici ed ultrastrutturali su modello sperimentale. Archivio Pr Le Scienze Mediche 1979;136:443-54.
    • (1979) Archivio Pr Le Scienze Mediche , vol.136 , pp. 443-454
    • Martines, G.1    Piva, M.2    Copponi, V.3
  • 45
    • 0015925483 scopus 로고
    • Postoperatives Verhalten der Serumcholinesterase und anderer Leberenzyme
    • 45. Fintelmann V. Postoperatives Verhalten der Serumcholinesterase und anderer Leberenzyme, Med Klin 1973;68:809.
    • (1973) Med Klin , vol.68 , pp. 809
    • Fintelmann, V.1
  • 46
    • 0024973097 scopus 로고
    • Hepatoprotective activity of silymarin (Legalon) therapy in patients with chronic liver disease
    • 46. Feher J, Deak G, Muzes G, et al. Hepatoprotective activity of silymarin (Legalon) therapy in patients with chronic liver disease. Orvosi Hetilap 1989;130:2723-7.
    • (1989) Orvosi Hetilap , vol.130 , pp. 2723-2727
    • Feher, J.1    Deak, G.2    Muzes, G.3
  • 47
    • 0019955215 scopus 로고
    • Effect of silymarin on chemical, functional and morphological alterations of the liver: A double-blind study
    • 47. Salmi HA, Sarna S. Effect of silymarin on chemical, functional and morphological alterations of the liver: A double-blind study. Scand J Gastroenterol 1982;17:517-21.
    • (1982) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.17 , pp. 517-521
    • Salmi, H.A.1    Sarna, S.2
  • 48
    • 0019165178 scopus 로고
    • Nachweis der therapeutischen Wirksamkeit von Legalon bei toxischen Lebererkrankungen im Doppelblindversuch
    • 48. Fintelmann V, Albert A. Nachweis der therapeutischen Wirksamkeit von Legalon bei toxischen Lebererkrankungen im Doppelblindversuch. Therapiewoche 1980;30:5589-94.
    • (1980) Therapiewoche , vol.30 , pp. 5589-5594
    • Fintelmann, V.1    Albert, A.2
  • 49
    • 0024321992 scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of silymarin treatment in patients with cirrhosis of the liver
    • 49. Ferenci P, Dragosics B, Dittrich H, et al. Randomized controlled trial of silymarin treatment in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. J Hepatol 1989;9:105-13.
    • (1989) J Hepatol , vol.9 , pp. 105-113
    • Ferenci, P.1    Dragosics, B.2    Dittrich, H.3
  • 50
    • 0026663392 scopus 로고
    • Therapy of toxic liver pathologies with Legalon
    • 50. Albrecht M, Frerick H, et al. Therapy of toxic liver pathologies with Legalon. Z Klin Med 1992;47:87-92.
    • (1992) Z Klin Med , vol.47 , pp. 87-92
    • Albrecht, M.1    Frerick, H.2
  • 51
    • 0017672518 scopus 로고
    • Ergebnisse zweier Doppelblindstudien zur Wirksamkeit von Silymarin bei chronischer Hepatitis
    • 51. Kiesewetter E, Leodolter I, Thaler H. Ergebnisse zweier Doppelblindstudien zur Wirksamkeit von Silymarin bei chronischer Hepatitis. Leber Magen Darm 1977;7:318-23.
    • (1977) Leber Magen Darm , vol.7 , pp. 318-323
    • Kiesewetter, E.1    Leodolter, I.2    Thaler, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.