Temperature rise generated ultrasound in the presence of contrast agent

Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology

Volumn 24, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 267-274

  Wu, Junru ^a  

^a University of Vermont   (United States)

Author keywords

Diagnostic ultrasound; Safety; Thermal effects of ultrasound

Indexed keywords

BLOOD; COMPUTATIONAL METHODS; CONTRAST MEDIA; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MEDICAL IMAGING; THERMAL EFFECTS; ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCERS;

GAUSSIAN ULTRASOUND BEAMS; PERFECT ABSORBING DISC MODEL;

ULTRASONIC IMAGING;

ALBUNEX; ECHO CONTRAST MEDIUM;

ACOUSTICS; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; HEART; HEMOPERFUSION; INTRAVENOUS DRUG ADMINISTRATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TEMPERATURE; ULTRASOUND;

ALBUMINS; CONTRAST MEDIA; MICROSPHERES; MODELS, THEORETICAL; TEMPERATURE; TIME FACTORS; ULTRASONICS;

EID: 0032005569     PISSN: 03015629     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-5629(97)00246-9     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Bioeffects and safety of diagnostic ultrasound. 1993;American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, Rockville, MD.
2. Standard for real-time display of thermal and mechanical acoustic output indices on diagnostic ultrasound equipment. 1992;American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Rockville, MD.
3. Bleeker HJ, Shung KK. Ultrasonic characterization of Albunex, a new contrast agent. J Acoust Soc Am. 87:1990;1792-1797.
4. Chang PH, Shung KK, Wu S, Levene HB. Second harmonic imaging and harmonic Doppler measurements with Albunex. IEEE Trans Ultras Ferr Freq Cont. 42:1995;1020-1027.
5. Coakley WT, Nyborg WL. Cavitation: Dynamics of gas bubbles; Applications. In: Fry FJ., ed. Ultrasound: Its applications in medicine and biology, Part I. Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co.; 1978.
6. de Jong N. Improvements in ultrasound contrast agents. IEEE Eng Med biol. 15:1996;72-82.
7. de Jong N, Hoff L, Skotland T, Bom N. Absorption and scatter of encapsulated gas filled microspheres theoretical considerations and some measurements . Ultrasonics. 30:1992;95-103.
8. Du G, Breazeale MA. Theoretical description of a focused Gaussian ultrasound beam in a nonlinear medium. J Acoust Soc Am. 81:1987;51-57.
9. Duck FA. Physical properties of tissue, A comprehensive reference book. 1997;Academic Press, London.
10. Goldberg BB. Ultrasound contrast agent. Wells PNP. Advances in ultrasound techniques and instrumentation. 1993;35-45 Churchill Livingston, New York.
11. Marsh JN, Hall CS, Hughes MS, Mobley J, Miller JG, Brandenburger GH. Broadband through-transmission signal loss measurements of Albunex suspensions at concentrations approaching in vivo doses. J Acoust Soc Am. 101:1997;1155-1161.
12. Miller MW, Azadniv M, Doida Y. The effectiveness of Albunex on ultrasound-induced erythrocyte lysis in vitro. Echocardiography. 12:1994;1-11.
13. Mor-Avi V, Robinson K, Shroff S. Stability of Albunex microspheres under ultrasonic irradiation an in vitro study . J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 7:1994;S29.
14. NCRP. Exposure criteria for medical diagnostic ultrasound: Criteria based on thermal mechanism (report). Bethesda, MD: National Council of Radiation Protection and Measurements, NCRP Publication; 1992.
15. Nyborg WL. Solution of the bio-heat transfer equation. Phys Med Biol. 33:1988;785-792.
16. Nyborg WL, Wu J. Solution of the linear bio-heat transfer equation. Phys Med Biol. 39:1994;924-926.
17. WFUMB. Symposium on safety and standardization in medical ultrasound: Issues and recommendations regarding thermal mechanisms for biological effects of ultrasound. In: Barnett SB, Kossoff G., eds. Ultrasound Med Biol 1992;18:731-814.
18. Wu J, Cubberley F. Measurement of velocity and attenuation of shear waves in bovine compact bone using ultrasonic spectroscopy. Ultrasound Med Biol. 23:1997;129-134.
19. Wu J, Du G. Temperature elevation generated by a focussed Gaussian beam of ultrasound. Ultrasound Med Biol. 16:1990;489-498.
20. Wu J, Nyborg WL. Temperature rise generated by a focussed Gaussian beam in a two-layer medium. Ultrasound Med Biol. 18:1992;293-302.
21. Wu J, Cubberley F, Gormley G, Szabo TL. Temperature rise generated by diagnostic ultrasound in a transcranial phantom. Ultrasound Med Biol. 21:1995;561-568.
22. Wu J, Zhu Z, Du G. Nonlinear behavior of a liquid containing uniform bubbles comparison between theory and experiments . Ultrasound Med Biol. 21:1995;545-552.