메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 147, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 36-41

Risk factors for nuclear opalescence in a longitudinal study

Author keywords

Cataract; Education; Ethnic groups; Gout; Longitudinal studies; Proportional hazards models; Risk factors; Smoking

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AGING; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; FEMALE; HUMAN; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SENILE CATARACT; SMOKING;

EID: 0031983528     PISSN: 00029262     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009364     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0029249859 scopus 로고
    • The role of international ophthalmology in blindness prevention
    • Thylefors B. The role of international ophthalmology in blindness prevention. (Editorial). Am J Ophthalmol 1995;119: 229-30.
    • (1995) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.119 , pp. 229-230
    • Thylefors, B.1
  • 4
    • 0343616097 scopus 로고
    • Cataract in adults: Management of functional impairment
    • Rockville, MD: US Dept of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, AHCPR publication no. 93-0542
    • Cataract Management Guideline Panel. Cataract in adults: management of functional impairment. Clinical practice guidelines, number 4. Rockville, MD: US Dept of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, 1993. (AHCPR publication no. 93-0542).
    • (1993) Clinical Practice Guidelines, Number 4 , vol.4
  • 5
    • 0026099329 scopus 로고
    • The Lens Opacities Case-Control Study: Risk factors for cataract
    • Leske MC, Chylack LT, Wu S, et al. The Lens Opacities Case-Control Study: risk factors for cataract. Arch Ophthalmol 1991;109:244-51.
    • (1991) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.109 , pp. 244-251
    • Leske, M.C.1    Chylack, L.T.2    Wu, S.3
  • 6
    • 0024362143 scopus 로고
    • India-US case-control study of age-related cataract
    • Mohan M, Sperduto RD, Angra SK, et al. India-US case-control study of age-related cataract. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107:670-6.
    • (1989) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.107 , pp. 670-676
    • Mohan, M.1    Sperduto, R.D.2    Angra, S.K.3
  • 7
    • 0025829912 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for age-related cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataract
    • The Italian-American Cataract Study Group. Risk factors for age-related cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataract. Am J Epidemiol 1991;133:541-53.
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.133 , pp. 541-553
  • 8
    • 0028854407 scopus 로고
    • Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and severity of nuclear and cortical opacities
    • Mares-Perlman JA, Brady WE, Klein R, et al. Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and severity of nuclear and cortical opacities. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995;36:276-88.
    • (1995) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 276-288
    • Mares-Perlman, J.A.1    Brady, W.E.2    Klein, R.3
  • 9
    • 0027439866 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol use and lens opacities in the Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Ritter LL, Klein BE, Klein R, et al. Alcohol use and lens opacities in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1993;111:113-17.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.111 , pp. 113-117
    • Ritter, L.L.1    Klein, B.E.2    Klein, R.3
  • 10
    • 0029050181 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical factors in the Lens Opacities Case-Control Study
    • Leske MC, Wu SY, Hyman L, et al. Biochemical factors in the Lens Opacities Case-Control Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1995; 113:1113-19.
    • (1995) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 1113-1119
    • Leske, M.C.1    Wu, S.Y.2    Hyman, L.3
  • 11
    • 0029993615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and progression of nuclear opacities in the Longitudinal Study of Cataract
    • Leske MC, Chylack LT, Wu SY, et al. Incidence and progression of nuclear opacities in the Longitudinal Study of Cataract. Ophthalmology 1996;103:705-12.
    • (1996) Ophthalmology , vol.103 , pp. 705-712
    • Leske, M.C.1    Chylack, L.T.2    Wu, S.Y.3
  • 13
    • 0023877467 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a lens opacities classification system
    • Leske MC, Chylack LT, Sperduto R, et al. Evaluation of a lens opacities classification system. Arch Ophthalmol 1988;106: 327-9.
    • (1988) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.106 , pp. 327-329
    • Leske, M.C.1    Chylack, L.T.2    Sperduto, R.3
  • 15
    • 79953752268 scopus 로고
    • Regression analysis of multivariate incomplete failure time data by modeling marginal distribution
    • Wei LJ, Lin DY, Weissfeld L. Regression analysis of multivariate incomplete failure time data by modeling marginal distribution. J Am Stat Assoc 1989;84:1065-73.
    • (1989) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.84 , pp. 1065-1073
    • Wei, L.J.1    Lin, D.Y.2    Weissfeld, L.3
  • 16
    • 0025449510 scopus 로고
    • MULCOX: A computer program for the Cox regression analysis of multiple failure time variables
    • Lin DY. MULCOX: a computer program for the Cox regression analysis of multiple failure time variables. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 1990;32:125-35.
    • (1990) Comput Methods Programs Biomed , vol.32 , pp. 125-135
    • Lin, D.Y.1
  • 17
    • 0027651868 scopus 로고
    • MULCOX2: A general computer program for the Cox regression analysis of multivariate failure time data
    • Lin DY. MULCOX2: a general computer program for the Cox regression analysis of multivariate failure time data. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 1993;40:279-93.
    • (1993) Comput Methods Programs Biomed , vol.40 , pp. 279-293
    • Lin, D.Y.1
  • 18
    • 0022977643 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic associations with nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataracts
    • Hiller R, Sperduto RD, Ederer F. Epidemiologic associations with nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataracts. Am J Epidemiol 1986;124:916-25.
    • (1986) Am J Epidemiol , vol.124 , pp. 916-925
    • Hiller, R.1    Sperduto, R.D.2    Ederer, F.3
  • 19
    • 8044239630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of lens opacities, the Barbados Eye Study
    • Leske MC, Connell AMS, Wu SY, et al. Prevalence of lens opacities, The Barbados Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1997; 115:105-11.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 105-111
    • Leske, M.C.1    Connell, A.M.S.2    Wu, S.Y.3
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0019992187 scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol therapy and cataractogenesis in humans
    • Lerman S, Megaw JM, Gardner MS. Allopurinol therapy and cataractogenesis in humans. Am J Ophthalmol 1982;94: 141-6.
    • (1982) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.94 , pp. 141-146
    • Lerman, S.1    Megaw, J.M.2    Gardner, M.S.3
  • 22
    • 0021338546 scopus 로고
    • Further studies on allopurinol therapy and human cataractogenesis
    • Lerman S, Megaw JM, Fraunfelder FT. Further studies on allopurinol therapy and human cataractogenesis. Am J Ophthalmol 1984;97:205-9.
    • (1984) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.97 , pp. 205-209
    • Lerman, S.1    Megaw, J.M.2    Fraunfelder, F.T.3
  • 23
  • 24
    • 0024511147 scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol use and the risk of cataract formation
    • Clair WK, Chylack LT Jr, Cook EF, et al. Allopurinol use and the risk of cataract formation. Br J Ophthalmol 1989;73: 173-6.
    • (1989) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.73 , pp. 173-176
    • Clair, W.K.1    Chylack Jr., L.T.2    Cook, E.F.3
  • 25
    • 0027483037 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and lens opacities: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Klein BE, Klein R, Linton KL, et al. Cigarette smoking and lens opacities: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am J Prev Med 1993;9:27-30.
    • (1993) Am J Prev Med , vol.9 , pp. 27-30
    • Klein, B.E.1    Klein, R.2    Linton, K.L.3
  • 26
    • 0028822821 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and risk of progression of nuclear opacities
    • West S, Munoz B, Schein OD, et al. Cigarette smoking and risk of progression of nuclear opacities. Arch Ophthalmol 1995;113:1377-80.
    • (1995) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 1377-1380
    • West, S.1    Munoz, B.2    Schein, O.D.3
  • 27
    • 0024409418 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and risk of nuclear opacities
    • West S, Munoz B, Emmett EA, et al. Cigarette smoking and risk of nuclear opacities. Arch Ophthalmol 1989;107:1166-9.
    • (1989) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.107 , pp. 1166-1169
    • West, S.1    Munoz, B.2    Emmett, E.A.3
  • 28
    • 0026686345 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract in men
    • Christen WG, Manson JA, Seddon JM, et al. A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract in men. JAMA 1992;268:989-93.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 989-993
    • Christen, W.G.1    Manson, J.A.2    Seddon, J.M.3
  • 29
    • 0026702160 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract in women
    • Hankinson SE, Willett WC, Golditz GA, et al. A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract in women. JAMA 1992;268:994-8.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 994-998
    • Hankinson, S.E.1    Willett, W.C.2    Golditz, G.A.3
  • 30
    • 0024810961 scopus 로고
    • Cataract and cigarette smoking: The City Eye Study
    • Flaye DE, Sullivan KN, Cullinan TR, et al. Cataract and cigarette smoking: the City Eye Study. Eye 1989;3:379-84.
    • (1989) Eye , vol.3 , pp. 379-384
    • Flaye, D.E.1    Sullivan, K.N.2    Cullinan, T.R.3
  • 31
    • 0028920613 scopus 로고
    • Smoking of beedies and cataract: Cadmium and vitamin C in the lens and blood
    • Ramakrishnan S, Sulochana KN, Selvaraj T. Smoking of beedies and cataract: cadmium and vitamin C in the lens and blood. Br J Ophthalmol 1995;79:202-6.
    • (1995) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.79 , pp. 202-206
    • Ramakrishnan, S.1    Sulochana, K.N.2    Selvaraj, T.3
  • 32
    • 0028493054 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage to the eye lens caused by cigarette smoke and fuel smoke condensates
    • Shalini VK, Luthra M, Srinivas L. Oxidative damage to the eye lens caused by cigarette smoke and fuel smoke condensates. Indian J Biochem Biophys 1994;31:261-6.
    • (1994) Indian J Biochem Biophys , vol.31 , pp. 261-266
    • Shalini, V.K.1    Luthra, M.2    Srinivas, L.3
  • 33
    • 0028902057 scopus 로고
    • Cigarettes and cataract: Cadmium or a lack of vitamin C?
    • Harding JJ. Cigarettes and cataract: cadmium or a lack of vitamin C? (Editorial). Br J Ophthalmol 1995;79:199-200.
    • (1995) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.79 , pp. 199-200
    • Harding, J.J.1
  • 34
    • 0027451805 scopus 로고
    • Genetic etiology of nuclear cataract: Evidence of a major gene
    • Heiba IM, Elston RC, Klein BE, et al. Genetic etiology of nuclear cataract: evidence of a major gene. Am J Med Genet 1993;47:1208-14.
    • (1993) Am J Med Genet , vol.47 , pp. 1208-1214
    • Heiba, I.M.1    Elston, R.C.2    Klein, B.E.3
  • 35
    • 0027988011 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and progression of cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataracts
    • The Italian-American Cataract Study Group. Incidence and progression of cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataracts. Am J Ophthalmol 1994;118:623-31.
    • (1994) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.118 , pp. 623-631


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.