Single mode excitation, attenuation, and backscatter in shallow water

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Volumn 103, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 195-204

  Gingras, Donald F ^a  

^a Naval Command   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SEA WATER;

ACOUSTICS; ATTENUATION; BACKSCATTER; SHALLOW WATER; SONAR; SOUND SPEED;

ACOUSTICS; ARTICLE; BENTHOS; COMPRESSION; ECHOLOCATION; ENERGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEDIMENT; SOUND; STATISTICAL MODEL; SUMMER; SYSTEM ANALYSIS; VELOCITY; WINTER;

EID: 0031983357     PISSN: 00014966     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1121/1.421087     Document Type: Article

References (12)

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2. D. E. Weston, "Intensity-range relations in oceanographic acoustics," J. Sound Vib. 18, 271-287 (1971).
3. F. Ingenito and S. N. Wolf, "Acoustic propagation in shallow water overlying a consolidated bottom," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 60, 611-617 (1976).
4. L. A. Rubano, "Acoustic propagation in shallow water over a low-velocity bottom," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 67, 1608-1613 (1980).
5. F. B. Jensen, "Sound propagation in shallow water: A detailed description of the acoustic field close to surface and bottom," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 70, 1397-1406 (1981).
6. F. Ingenito, "Excitation, propagation, and attenuation of acoustic normal modes in shallow water," in Sound Propagation in Shallow Water, edited by O. F. Hastrup and O. V. Olesen, Rep. CP-14, SACLANT Undersea Research Centre (La Spezia, Italy, 1974).
7. L. A. King, "Enhancement techniques in transmitting and receiving underwater acoustic modes," in Sound Propagation in Shallow Water, edited by O. F. Hastrup and O. V. Olesen, Rep. CP-14, SACLANT Undersea Research Centre (La Spezia, Italy, 1974).
8. C. Gazanhes, J. P. Sessarego, and J. L. Gamier, "Identification of modes in some conditions of sound propagation in shallow water," J. Sound Vib. 56, 251-259 (1978).
9. C. S. Clay and K. Huang "Single mode transmission and acoustic back-scattering measurements in a laboratory waveguide," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 67, 792-794 (1980).
10. C. Gazanhes and J. L. Gamier, "Experiments on single mode excitation in shallow water propagation," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 69, 963-969 (1981).
11. "R. B. Williams, "A modal interference method for shallow water reverberation suppression," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 92, 2468 (1992).
12. R. B. Williams, "A shallow water system for maximizing echo to reverberation," in Low Frequency Active Sonar, edited by R. Weatherburn and G. Murdock, Rep. CP-42, SACLANT Undersea Research Centre (La Spezia, Italy, 1993).