Effect of season and soil treatments on carbohydrate concentrations in Norway spruce (Picea abies) mycorrhizae

Tree Physiology

Volumn 18, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 325-332

  Kleinschmidt, R ^a   Hentschke, I ^a   Rothe, G M ^a  

^a JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Carbohydrates; Liming; Mycorrhiza; Roots; Seasonal variation; Soil acidification

Indexed keywords

PICEA ABIES;

EID: 0031969819     PISSN: 0829318X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/18.5.325     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Chung, H.H. and R.L. Barnes. 1977. Photosynthate allocation in Pinus taeda. 1. Substrate requirements for synthesis of shoot biomass. Can. J. For. Res. 7:106-111.
2. Cranwick, A.M., D.A. Rook and J.A. Zabkiewicz. 1987. Seasonal changes in carbohydrate concentration and composition of different tissue types of Pinus radiata trees. N.Z. J. For. Sci. 17:229-245.
3. Dähne, J., D. Klingelhöfer, M. Ott and G.M. Rothe. 1995. Liming induced stimulation of the amino acid metabolism in mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Plant Soil 173:67-77.
4. Diamantoglou, S. 1974. Über das physiologische Verhalten von Cycliten in vegetativen Teilen höherer Pflanzen. Biochem. Physiol. Pflanzen 166:511-520
5. Eichhorn, J. 1987. Vergleichende Untersuchungen von Feinstwurzeln bei unterschiedlich geschädigten Altfichten (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Göttingen, Germany, 180 p.
6. Harley, J.L. and S.E. Smith. 1983. Growth and carbon metabolism of ectomycorrhizal plants. In Mycorrhizal Symbiosis. Academic Press, London, pp 183-200.
7. Herbreteau, B. 1992. Review and state of sugar analysis by high performance liquid chromatography. Analysis 20:355-374.
8. Hida, M., S. Ono and E. Harada. 1962. Studies on the sugars in the leaves of conifers. Bot. Mag. 75:153-157.
9. Hinesley, L.E., D.M. Pharr, L.K. Snelling and S.R. Funderburk. 1992. Foliar raffinose and sucrose in four conifer species: relationship to seasonal temperature. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 117:852-855.
10. Hult, K. and S. Gartenbeck. 1979. Enzyme activities of the mannitol cycle and some connected pathways in Alternaria alternata, with comments on the regulation of the cycle. Acta Chem. Scand. B 33:239-243.
11. Kandler, O. and H. Hopf. 1980. Occurrence, metabolism, and function of oligosaccharides. In The Biochemistry of Plants, Vol. 3. Ed. J. Preiss. Academic Press, New York, pp 221-270.
12. Kreutzer, K. 1994. Das Höglwaldprojekt, Zielsetzung, Versuchskonzept und Basisdaten. Allg. Forstzeitschrift 49:752-753.
13. Kreutzer, K. and J. Bittersohl. 1986. Untersuchungen über die Auswirkungen des sauren Regens und der kompensatorischen Kalkung im Wald. Forstwiss. Centralbl. 105:273-282.
14. Lewis, D.H. and J.L. Harley. 1965a. Carbohydrate physiology and mycorrhizal roots of beech. I. Identity of endogeneous sugars and utilization of exogeneous sugars. New Phytol. 64:224-237.
15. Lewis, D.H. and J.L. Harley. 1965b. Carbohydrate physiology of mycorrhizal roots of beech. II. Utilization of exogeneous sugars by uninfected and mycorrhizal roots. New Phytol. 64:238-255.
16. Martin, F., M. Ramstedt and K. Söderhäll. 1987. Carbon and nitrogen metabolism in ectomycorrhizal fungi and ectomycorrhizas. Biochimie 69:569-581.
17. Niederer, M. 1989. Ektomycorrhiza von Bestandsfichten: Die jahreszeitliche Dynamik löslicher Kohlenhydrate und ihre Bedeutung als Vitalitätsindikatoren. Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. Basel, Switzerland, 192 p.
18. Niederer, M., W. Pankow and A. Wiemken. 1992. Seasonal changes of carbohydrates in mycorrhizas of Norway spruce and changes induced by exposure to frost and dessiccation. Eur. J. For. Pathol. 22:291-299.
19. Nowotny, I., T. Zaglauer and G.M. Rothe. 1993. Occurrence and activity of enzymes involved in the mannitol cycle of ectomycorrhizas. In Endocytobiology V. Eds. S. Sato, M. Ishida and H. Ishikawa. 5th Int. Colloq. Endocytobiology and Symbiosis. Tübingen University Press, Tübingen, Germany, pp 453-460.
20. Nowotny, I., J. Dahne, D. Klingelhöfer, J. Schwanz and G.M. Rothe. 1998. The effect of artificial soil acidification and liming on the growth and nutrient status of mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Plant Soil. In press.
21. Rieger, A., M. Gutenberger and R. Hampp. 1992. Soluble carbohydrates in mycorrhized and non-mycorrhized fine roots of spruce seedlings. Z. Naturforschung Sect. C 47:201-204.
22. Röhle, H. 1994. Zum Wachstum der Fichte unter veränderten Umweltbedingungen. Einfluß der experimentellen Behandlung auf den Zuwachs von 1983-1992. Allg. Forstzeitschritt 49:765-768.
23. Rothe, G.M. 1993. Environmental conditions impacting the metabolism and growth of ectomycorrhizae: An overview. In Endocytobiology V. Eds. S. Sato, M. Ishida and H. Ishikawa. 5th Int. Colloq. Endocytobiology and Symbiosis, Tübingen. Tübingen University Press, pp 13-24.
24. Rothe, A. 1994. Saure Beregnung und Kalkung, Auswirkungen auf Bodenchemie und Wasserqualität. Allg. Forstzeitschrift 49:754-764.
25. Rothe, G.M. and A. Vogelei. 1991. Biomasse, Stärke-und Saccharosegehalte von Fichtenfeinstwurzeln (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in Abhängigkeit von Standort und Jahreszeit-Höglwald und Hils im Vergleich. Forstwiss. Forsch., Supplement to Forstwiss. Centralbl. 39:49-60.
26. Salzer, P. and A. Hager. 1991. Sucrose utilization of the ectomycorrhizal fungi Amanita muscaria and Hebeloma cristuliniforme depends on the cell wall bound invertase activity of their host Picea abies. Bot. Acta 104:439-445.
27. Salzer, P. and A. Hager. 1993. Characterization of wall-bound invertase isoforms of Picea abies cells and regulation by ectomycorrhizal fungi. Physiol. Plant. 88:52-59.
28. Schilling, N., P. Dittrich and O. Kandler. 1971. Isotopenstudien zur Bildung von Methylinositen bei Gymnospermen und Acer. Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Ges. 84:457-463.
29. Schwanz, J. and G.M. Rothe. 1991. Entwicklung einer Methode zum quantitativen Nachweis von organischen Säuren in Fichtenwurzeln mittels Ionenausschluß-Hochdruck-Flüssigkeitschromatographie. Zentrum für Umweltforschung der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany, pp 21-31.
30. Söderström, B., R.D. Finlay and D.J. Read. 1988. The structure and function of the vegetative mycelium of ectomycorrhizal plants. IV. Qualitative analysis of carbohydrate contents of mycelium interconnecting host plants. New Phytol. 109:163-166.
31. Togami, D.W., L.G. Treat-Clemons and D.J. Hometchko. 1990. Separation of organic acids in food products. Int. Lab. 20:29-33.
32. Vogelei, A. and G.M. Rothe. 1991. Comparison of enzyme activities involved in the carbohydrate metabolism of very fine roots of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) growing at two locations of different acid deposition (Höglwald and Hils). Forstwiss. Forschungen. Supplement to Forstwiss. Centralbl. 39:60-67.
33. Weber, E. 1986. Grundriss der biologischen Statistik. Anwendung der mathematischen Statistik in Forschung, Lehre und Praxis. Gustav Fischer Verlag Jena GmbH, Jena, Germany, pp 184-190, 340-347, and 599-609.