Optic disc anomalies and frontonasal dysplasia

British Journal of Ophthalmology

Volumn 82, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 290-293

  Hodgkins, P ^a   Lees, M ^a   Lawson, J ^a   Reardon, W ^a   Leitch, J ^a   Thorogood, P ^b   Winter, R M ^a   Taylor, D S I ^a  

^a GREAT ORMOND STREET HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CLEFT FACE; CLEFT LIP PALATE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CORPUS CALLOSUM AGENESIS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ENCEPHALOCELE; EYE FUNDUS; EYE PHOTOGRAPHY; FACE MALFORMATION; HUMAN; HYPERTELORISM; HYPOPHYSIS DISEASE; OPTIC DISK; OPTIC DISK ANOMALY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0031966705     PISSN: 00071161     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.82.3.290     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Sedano HO, Cohen MM, Jirasek J, et al. Frontonasal dysplasia. J Pediatr 1970;76:906-13.
2. Cohen MM, Sedano HO, Gorlin RJ, et al. Frontonasal dysplasia (median cleft face syndrome): comments on aetiology and pathogenesis. Birth Defects 1971;7:117-19.
3. Yokota A, Matsukado Y, Fuwa I, et al. Anterior basal encephalocele of the neonatal and infantile period. Neurosurgery 1986;19:468-78.
4. Mazzola RF. Congenital malformations in the frontonasal area. Their pathogenesis and classification. Clin Plast Surg 1976;3:573.
5. Tessier P. Anatomical classification of facial, craniofacial and latero-facial clefts. Maxillofacial Surg 1976;4:69.
6. Pollock JA, Newton TH, Hoyt WF. Transsphenoidal and transethmoidal encephaloceles. A review of clinical and roentgen features in eight cases. Radiology 1968;90:442-53.
7. Koenig SB, Naidich TP, Lissner G. The morning glory syndrome associated with sphenoidal encephalocele. Ophthalmology 1982;89:1368-73.
8. Caprioli J, Lesser RL. Basal encephalocele and morning glory syndrome. Br J Ophthalmol 1983;67:349-51.
9. Hope-Ross M, Johnston SS. The morning glory syndrome associated with sphenoethmoidal encephalocele. Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet 1989;11:147-53.
10. Grubben C, Fryns JP, De Zegher F, et al. Anterior basal encephalocele in the median facial cleft syndrome. Comments on nosology and treatment. Gen Counselling 1990;38:103-9.
11. Itakura T, Miyamoto K, Uematsu Y, et al. Bilateral morning glory syndrome associated with basal encephalocele. J Neurosurg 1992;77:949-51.
12. Eustis HS, Sanders MR, Zimmerman T. Morning glory syndrome in children. Associations with endocrine and central nervous system anomalies. Arch Ophthalmol 1994; 112:204-7.
13. Walsh FB, Hoyt WF. In: Clinical neuro-ophthalmol. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1969.
14. Brodsky MC, Hoyt WF, Hoyt CS, et al. Atypical retinochoroidal coloboma in patients with dysplastic optic discs and Transsphenoidal encephalocele. Arch Ophthalmol 1995;113:624-8.
15. Roarty JD, Pron GE, Siegel-Bartelt J, et al. Ocular manifestations of fronto-nasal dysplasia. Plast Reconst Surg 1994;93:25-30.
16. Lees MM, Hodgkins P, Reardon W, et al. Oculo-encephalofrontonasal dysplasia. Clin Dysmorphol 1998 (submitted).
17. Kindler P. Morning glory syndrome: unusual congenital optic disc anomaly. Am J Ophthalmol 1970;69:376-84.
18. Beyer WB, Quencer RM, Osher RH. Morning glory syndrome: a functional analysis including fluorescein angiography, ultrasonography and computerized tomography. Ophthalmology 1982;89:1362-4.
19. Traboulsi EI, O'Neil JF. The spectrum in the morphology of the so called "morning glory disc anomaly". J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1988;25:93-8.
20. Villanga Gornes P, Terraza AG, Gil-Gibernau JJ. Ophthalmoscopic evolution of papillary malformations. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1995;32:20-5.
21. Pollock S. The morning glory disc anomaly: contractile movement, classification and embryogenesis. Doc Ophthalmol 1987;65:439-60.
22. Rodrigo J, Gil Gibernau JJ, Galan Terraza A. Colobomas: evolution and complications. Stud Ophthalmol 1985;4:27-40.
23. Novakovic P, Taylor D, Hoyt W. Localising patterns of optic nerve hypoplasia - retina to occipital lobe. Br J Ophthalmol 1988;72:176-9.
24. Hoyt CS, Good WV. Do we really understand the difference between optic nerve hypoplasia and atrophy. Eye 1992;6: 201-4.