메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 123-146

A numerical analysis of the mesoscale distribution patterns of vascular plants in the subarctic Kevo Nature Reserve, Northern Finland

Author keywords

Canonical correspondence analysis; Classification; Distributional maps; Ecological biogeography; Meso scale; Ordination; Subarctic vegetation

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; VASCULAR PLANT;

EID: 0031966210     PISSN: 03050270     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2699.1998.251133.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0028565621 scopus 로고
    • Current problems of environmental gradients and species response curves in relation to continuum theory
    • Austin, M.P. & Gaywood, M.J. (1994) Current problems of environmental gradients and species response curves in relation to continuum theory. J. Veg. Sci. 5, 473-482.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 473-482
    • Austin, M.P.1    Gaywood, M.J.2
  • 3
    • 0024928332 scopus 로고
    • A new model for the continuum concept
    • Austin, M.P. & Smith, T.M. (1989) A new model for the continuum concept. Vegetatio, 83, 35-47.
    • (1989) Vegetatio , vol.83 , pp. 35-47
    • Austin, M.P.1    Smith, T.M.2
  • 4
    • 0028174803 scopus 로고
    • Determining species response functions to an environmental gradient by means of a β-function
    • Austin, M.P., Nicholls, A.O., Doherty, M.D. & Meyers, J.A. (1994) Determining species response functions to an environmental gradient by means of a β-function. J. Veg. Sci. 5, 215-228.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 215-228
    • Austin, M.P.1    Nicholls, A.O.2    Doherty, M.D.3    Meyers, J.A.4
  • 5
    • 84986802455 scopus 로고
    • Semi-strong Hybrid Scaling, a new ordination algorithm
    • Belbin, L. (1991) Semi-strong Hybrid Scaling, a new ordination algorithm. J. Veg. Sci. 2, 491-496.
    • (1991) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 491-496
    • Belbin, L.1
  • 6
    • 0027461026 scopus 로고
    • Comparing three classification strategies for use in ecology
    • Belbin, L. & McDonald, C. (1993) Comparing three classification strategies for use in ecology. J. Veg. Sci. 4, 341-348.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 341-348
    • Belbin, L.1    McDonald, C.2
  • 7
    • 0000134534 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of arctic and alpine plants
    • Billings, W.D. & Mooney, H.A. (1968) The ecology of arctic and alpine plants. Biol. Rev. 43, 481-529.
    • (1968) Biol. Rev. , vol.43 , pp. 481-529
    • Billings, W.D.1    Mooney, H.A.2
  • 8
    • 0023504271 scopus 로고
    • Recent methodological developments in quantitative descriptive biogeography
    • Birks, H.J.B. (1987) Recent methodological developments in quantitative descriptive biogeography. Ann. Zool. Fenn. 24, 165-178.
    • (1987) Ann. Zool. Fenn. , vol.24 , pp. 165-178
    • Birks, H.J.B.1
  • 9
    • 0000086536 scopus 로고
    • Arctic and alpine plant life cycles
    • Bliss, L.C. (1971) Arctic and alpine plant life cycles. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 2, 405-438.
    • (1971) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.2 , pp. 405-438
    • Bliss, L.C.1
  • 10
    • 0027384486 scopus 로고
    • A new biogeographical classification of the Scottish uplands. II. Vegetation - Environment relationships
    • Brown, A., Birks, H.J.B. & Thompson, D.B.A. (1993) A new biogeographical classification of the Scottish uplands. II. Vegetation - environment relationships. J. Ecol. 81, 231-251.
    • (1993) J. Ecol. , vol.81 , pp. 231-251
    • Brown, A.1    Birks, H.J.B.2    Thompson, D.B.A.3
  • 12
    • 0001092402 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative biogeography: An introduction
    • Crovello, T.J. (1981) Quantitative biogeography: an introduction. Taxon, 30, 563-575.
    • (1981) Taxon , vol.30 , pp. 563-575
    • Crovello, T.J.1
  • 13
    • 84986870330 scopus 로고
    • Correlations of liverwort species on an intermediate landscape scale
    • Duda, J., Herben, T. & Novotny, I. (1990) Correlations of liverwort species on an intermediate landscape scale. J. Veg. Sci. 1, 623-628.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 623-628
    • Duda, J.1    Herben, T.2    Novotny, I.3
  • 15
    • 0002639010 scopus 로고
    • Zonation of the mountain birch forests in northernmost Fennoscandia
    • Hämet-Ahti, L. (1963) Zonation of the mountain birch forests in northernmost Fennoscandia. Ann. Bot, Soc. Vanamo, 34, 1-127.
    • (1963) Ann. Bot, Soc. Vanamo , vol.34 , pp. 1-127
    • Hämet-Ahti, L.1
  • 17
    • 0023488226 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative versus qualitative distribution patterns of birds in the western Palearctic taiga
    • Haila, Y., Järvinen, O. & Raivio, S. (1987) Quantitative versus qualitative distribution patterns of birds in the western Palearctic taiga. Ann. Zool. Fenn. 24, 179-194.
    • (1987) Ann. Zool. Fenn. , vol.24 , pp. 179-194
    • Haila, Y.1    Järvinen, O.2    Raivio, S.3
  • 18
    • 0001367229 scopus 로고
    • Ruutukoordinaattien ja paikannimien käyttö Suomessa. (Summary: Grid references and names of localities in the recording of biological finds in Finland)
    • Heikinheimo, O. & Raatikainen, M. (1981) Ruutukoordinaattien ja paikannimien käyttö Suomessa. (Summary: grid references and names of localities in the recording of biological finds in Finland). Notulae Entomologicae, 61, 133-154.
    • (1981) Notulae Entomologicae , vol.61 , pp. 133-154
    • Heikinheimo, O.1    Raatikainen, M.2
  • 19
    • 0024938917 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation types and map of the Kevo nature reserve, northernmost Finland
    • Heikkinen, R.K. & Kalliola, R.J. (1989) Vegetation types and map of the Kevo nature reserve, northernmost Finland. Kevo Notes, 8, 1-39.
    • (1989) Kevo Notes , vol.8 , pp. 1-39
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Kalliola, R.J.2
  • 20
    • 0025596319 scopus 로고
    • The vascular plants of the Kevo nature reserve (Finland); an ecological-environmental approach
    • Heikkinen, R.K. & Kalliola, R.J. (1990) The vascular plants of the Kevo nature reserve (Finland); an ecological-environmental approach. Kevo Notes, 9, 1-56.
    • (1990) Kevo Notes , vol.9 , pp. 1-56
    • Heikkinen, R.K.1    Kalliola, R.J.2
  • 21
    • 0026325035 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative biogeography of the bark beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in northern Europe
    • Heliövaara, K., Väisänen, R. & Immonen, A. (1991) Quantitative biogeography of the bark beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in northern Europe. Acta For. Fenn. 219, 1-35.
    • (1991) Acta For. Fenn. , vol.219 , pp. 1-35
    • Heliövaara, K.1    Väisänen, R.2    Immonen, A.3
  • 22
    • 0023516558 scopus 로고
    • Scales of variation: Their distinction and ecological importance
    • Hengeveld, R. (1987) Scales of variation: their distinction and ecological importance, Ann. Zool. Fenn. 24, 195-202.
    • (1987) Ann. Zool. Fenn. , vol.24 , pp. 195-202
    • Hengeveld, R.1
  • 25
    • 0026096690 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis
    • Hill, M.O. (1991) Patterns of species distribution in Britain elucidated by canonical correspondence analysis. J. Biogeogr. 18, 247-255.
    • (1991) J. Biogeogr. , vol.18 , pp. 247-255
    • Hill, M.O.1
  • 26
    • 0343315188 scopus 로고
    • Detrended correspondence analysis: An improved ordination technique
    • Hill, M.O. & Gauch, H.G. (1980) Detrended correspondence analysis: an improved ordination technique. Vegetatio, 42, 47-58.
    • (1980) Vegetatio , vol.42 , pp. 47-58
    • Hill, M.O.1    Gauch, H.G.2
  • 27
    • 0007989691 scopus 로고
    • Soils of Fennoscandian IBP tundra ecosystems
    • Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems, ed. by F.E. Wielgolaski, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Hinneri, S., Sonesson, M. & Veum, A.K. (1975) Soils of Fennoscandian IBP tundra ecosystems. Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems, Part 1 (ed. by F.E. Wielgolaski), Ecological Studies, 16, pp. 31-40. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1975) Ecological Studies , vol.16 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 31-40
    • Hinneri, S.1    Sonesson, M.2    Veum, A.K.3
  • 28
    • 0001924654 scopus 로고
    • Plant geographical regions
    • ed. by A. Sömme, Cappelems forlag, Oslo
    • Hustich, I. (1960) Plant geographical regions. A geography of Norden (ed. by A. Sömme), pp. 54-62. Cappelems forlag, Oslo.
    • (1960) A Geography of Norden , pp. 54-62
    • Hustich, I.1
  • 30
    • 84974903753 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte-environment relationships in western Norway
    • Jonsgard, B. & Birks, H.J.B. (1993) Quantitative studies on saxicolous bryophyte-environment relationships in western Norway. J. Bryol. 17, 579-611.
    • (1993) J. Bryol. , vol.17 , pp. 579-611
    • Jonsgard, B.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 31
    • 84920289455 scopus 로고
    • Factor analytic studies on the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo subarctic station
    • Kärenlampi, L. (1972) Factor analytic studies on the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo subarctic station. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station, 9, 66-72.
    • (1972) Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station , vol.9 , pp. 66-72
    • Kärenlampi, L.1
  • 32
    • 25044449318 scopus 로고
    • A direct gradient analysis of the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo subarctic station
    • Kärenlampi, L. & Kauhanen, H. (1972) A direct gradient analysis of the vegetation of the surroundings of the Kevo subarctic station. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station, 9, 82-98.
    • (1972) Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station , vol.9 , pp. 82-98
    • Kärenlampi, L.1    Kauhanen, H.2
  • 35
    • 0000962771 scopus 로고
    • On the ecocatastrophe of birch forests caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) and the problem of reforestation
    • Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. ed. by F.E. Wielgolaski, Springer Verlag, Berlin - Heidelberg - New York
    • Kallio, P. & Lehtonen, J. (1975) On the ecocatastrophe of birch forests caused by Oporinia autumnata (Bkh.) and the problem of reforestation. Fennoscandian tundra ecosystems. Part 2 (ed. by F.E. Wielgolaski), Ecological studies, 17, pp. 174-180. Springer Verlag, Berlin - Heidelberg - New York.
    • (1975) Ecological Studies , vol.17 , Issue.2 PART , pp. 174-180
    • Kallio, P.1    Lehtonen, J.2
  • 38
    • 0024220162 scopus 로고
    • River dynamics and vegetation mosaicism: A case study of the River Kamajohka, northernmost Finland
    • Kalliola, R. & Puhakka, M. (1988) River dynamics and vegetation mosaicism: a case study of the River Kamajohka, northernmost Finland. J. Biogeogr. 15, 703-719.
    • (1988) J. Biogeogr. , vol.15 , pp. 703-719
    • Kalliola, R.1    Puhakka, M.2
  • 39
    • 0024194205 scopus 로고
    • Trends and problems in the application of classification and ordination methods in plant ecology
    • Kent, M. & Ballard, J. (1988) Trends and problems in the application of classification and ordination methods in plant ecology. Vegetatio, 76, 109-124.
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.76 , pp. 109-124
    • Kent, M.1    Ballard, J.2
  • 40
    • 2642706335 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting vegetation and flora of anorthosite and granulite areas in western Inari, Finnish Lapland
    • Laine, U. & Nurmi, J. (1971) Factors affecting vegetation and flora of anorthosite and granulite areas in western Inari, Finnish Lapland. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station, 8, 104-115.
    • (1971) Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station , vol.8 , pp. 104-115
    • Laine, U.1    Nurmi, J.2
  • 41
    • 0000923388 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative methods and biogeographic analysis
    • ed. by D.J. Garbary and R.R. South, NATO ASI Series, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Legendre, P. (1990) Quantitative methods and biogeographic analysis. Evolutionary biogeography of the marine algae of the North Atlantic (ed. by D.J. Garbary and R.R. South), NATO ASI Series, Vol. G 22, pp. 9-34. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1990) Evolutionary Biogeography of the Marine Algae of the North Atlantic , vol.22 G , pp. 9-34
    • Legendre, P.1
  • 42
    • 0027101175 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pattern and scale in ecology
    • Levin, S.A. (1992) The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology, 73, 1943-1967.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1943-1967
    • Levin, S.A.1
  • 43
    • 0024880972 scopus 로고
    • Classification and ordination of habitats of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in north-east England
    • Luff, M.L., Eyre, M.D. & Rushton, S.P. (1989) Classification and ordination of habitats of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in north-east England. J. Biogeogr. 16, 121-130.
    • (1989) J. Biogeogr. , vol.16 , pp. 121-130
    • Luff, M.L.1    Eyre, M.D.2    Rushton, S.P.3
  • 44
    • 0000827183 scopus 로고
    • Plant cover and environment of steep hillsides in Pite Lappmark
    • Lundqvist, J. (1968) Plant cover and environment of steep hillsides in Pite Lappmark. Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 53, 1-153.
    • (1968) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. , vol.53 , pp. 1-153
    • Lundqvist, J.1
  • 45
    • 0011021957 scopus 로고
    • Vascular plants of Inari Lapland, Finland
    • Mäkinen, Y. & Kallio, P. (1979) Vascular plants of Inari Lapland, Finland. Kevo Notes, 4, 1-47.
    • (1979) Kevo Notes , vol.4 , pp. 1-47
    • Mäkinen, Y.1    Kallio, P.2
  • 48
    • 0002424840 scopus 로고
    • Scale effects in landscape studies
    • Landscape heterogeneity and disturbance (ed. by M.G. Turner), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Meentemeyer, V. & Box, E.O. (1987) Scale effects in landscape studies. Landscape heterogeneity and disturbance (ed. by M.G. Turner), Ecological Studies, 64, pp. 15-34. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1987) Ecological Studies , vol.64 , pp. 15-34
    • Meentemeyer, V.1    Box, E.O.2
  • 49
    • 2442674744 scopus 로고
    • Kasvupaikkatekijöiden ja kasvillisuuden suhteet Luoteis-Enontekiön tunturikoivikossa. (Summary: Relationships between site factors and vegetation in mountain birch stands in northwestern Enontekiö)
    • Mikkola, K. & Sepponen, P. (1986) Kasvupaikkatekijöiden ja kasvillisuuden suhteet Luoteis-Enontekiön tunturikoivikossa. (Summary: relationships between site factors and vegetation in mountain birch stands in northwestern Enontekiö), Folia Forestalia, 674, 1-30.
    • (1986) Folia Forestalia , vol.674 , pp. 1-30
    • Mikkola, K.1    Sepponen, P.2
  • 50
    • 0023519385 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the relative robustness of techniques for ecological ordination
    • Minchin, P.R. (1987) An evaluation of the relative robustness of techniques for ecological ordination. Vegetatio, 69, 89-107.
    • (1987) Vegetatio , vol.69 , pp. 89-107
    • Minchin, P.R.1
  • 51
    • 0027333274 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of Salix species in Fennoscandia - A numerical analysis
    • Myklestad, Å. (1993) The distribution of Salix species in Fennoscandia - a numerical analysis. Ecography, 16, 329-344.
    • (1993) Ecography , vol.16 , pp. 329-344
    • Myklestad, Å.1
  • 52
    • 0027842269 scopus 로고
    • A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix L. species in Europe
    • Myklestad, Å. & Birks, H.J.B. (1993) A numerical analysis of the distribution patterns of Salix L. species in Europe. J. Biogeogr. 20, 1-32.
    • (1993) J. Biogeogr. , vol.20 , pp. 1-32
    • Myklestad, Å.1    Birks, H.J.B.2
  • 53
    • 0027332774 scopus 로고
    • Putting things in even better order: The advantages of canonical correspondence analysis
    • Palmer, M.W. (1993) Putting things in even better order: the advantages of canonical correspondence analysis. Ecology, 74, 2215-2230.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 2215-2230
    • Palmer, M.W.1
  • 54
    • 0025954137 scopus 로고
    • Topography, substrate, and vegetation patterns in the northern Sonoran Desert
    • Parker, K.C. (1991) Topography, substrate, and vegetation patterns in the northern Sonoran Desert. J. Biogeogr. 18, 151-163.
    • (1991) J. Biogeogr. , vol.18 , pp. 151-163
    • Parker, K.C.1
  • 55
    • 0025597464 scopus 로고
    • Distributional patterns of vascular plants in Fennoscandia: A numerical approach
    • Pedersen, B. (1989) Distributional patterns of vascular plants in Fennoscandia: a numerical approach. Nord. J. Bot. 10, 163-189.
    • (1989) Nord. J. Bot. , vol.10 , pp. 163-189
    • Pedersen, B.1
  • 56
    • 0024198073 scopus 로고
    • Putting things in order: The advantages of detrended correspondence analysis
    • Peet, R.K., Knox, R.G., Case, J.S. & Allen, R.B. (1988) Putting things in order: the advantages of detrended correspondence analysis. Am. Nat. 131, 924-934.
    • (1988) Am. Nat. , vol.131 , pp. 924-934
    • Peet, R.K.1    Knox, R.G.2    Case, J.S.3    Allen, R.B.4
  • 57
    • 0024899852 scopus 로고
    • R-mode analysis of taiga bird distributions: Comparison between qualitative and quantitative data
    • Raivio, S. (1989) R-mode analysis of taiga bird distributions: comparison between qualitative and quantitative data. Ann. Zool. Fenn. 26, 315-322.
    • (1989) Ann. Zool. Fenn. , vol.26 , pp. 315-322
    • Raivio, S.1
  • 58
    • 0019211363 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation map of northernmost Finland with special reference to subarctic forest limit and natural habitats
    • Seppälä, M. & Rastas, J. (1980) Vegetation map of northernmost Finland with special reference to subarctic forest limit and natural habitats. Fennia, 158, 41-61.
    • (1980) Fennia , vol.158 , pp. 41-61
    • Seppälä, M.1    Rastas, J.2
  • 60
    • 0022843649 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis: A new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1986a) Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology, 67, 1167-1179.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 1167-1179
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 61
    • 0343400877 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting a hierarchical classification with simple discriminant functions: An ecological example
    • ed. by E. Diday et al., Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., (North-Holland), Amsterdam
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1986b) Interpreting a hierarchical classification with simple discriminant functions: an ecological example. Data analysis and informatics, IV (ed. by E. Diday et al.), pp. 11-21. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., (North-Holland), Amsterdam.
    • (1986) Data Analysis and Informatics , vol.4 , pp. 11-21
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 62
    • 0002521330 scopus 로고
    • Ordination
    • ed. by R.H.G. Jongman, C.J.F. ter Braak and O.F.R. van Tongeren, Pudoc, Wageningen
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1987) Ordination. Data analysis in community and landscape ecology (ed. by R.H.G. Jongman, C.J.F. ter Braak and O.F.R. van Tongeren), pp. 91-173. Pudoc, Wageningen.
    • (1987) Data Analysis in Community and Landscape Ecology , pp. 91-173
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 64
    • 34250091632 scopus 로고
    • CANOCO - An extension of DECORANA to analyze species-environment relationships
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1988b) CANOCO - an extension of DECORANA to analyze species-environment relationships. Vegetatio, 75, 159-160.
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.75 , pp. 159-160
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 65
    • 0002093770 scopus 로고
    • Partial canonical correspondence analysis
    • ed. by H.H. Bock, North-Holland, Amsterdam
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1988c) Partial canonical correspondence analysis. Classification and related methods of data analysis (ed. by H.H. Bock), pp. 551-558. North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1988) Classification and Related Methods of Data Analysis , pp. 551-558
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 66
    • 0003409737 scopus 로고
    • Agricultural Mathematics Group, Wageningen, The Netherlands
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1990) CANOCO 3.10 Update notes. Agricultural Mathematics Group, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • (1990) CANOCO 3.10 Update Notes
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 67
    • 0028581182 scopus 로고
    • Canonical community ordination. Part I: Basic theory and linear methods
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. (1994) Canonical community ordination. Part I: basic theory and linear methods. Ecoscience, 1, 127-140.
    • (1994) Ecoscience , vol.1 , pp. 127-140
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 69
    • 0028995014 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis and related multivariate methods in aquatic ecology
    • ter Braak, C.J.F. & Verdonschot, P.F.M. (1995) Canonical correspondence analysis and related multivariate methods in aquatic ecology. Aquatic Sci. 57, 255-289.
    • (1995) Aquatic Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 255-289
    • Braak, C.J.F.1    Verdonschot, P.F.M.2
  • 70
    • 84986816060 scopus 로고
    • Compositional gradients in the forest vegetation of Finland
    • Tonteri, T., Mikkola, K. & Lahti, T. (1990) Compositional gradients in the forest vegetation of Finland. J. Veg. Sci. 1, 691-698.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 691-698
    • Tonteri, T.1    Mikkola, K.2    Lahti, T.3
  • 71
    • 0021538127 scopus 로고
    • A circumboreal system of climatic-phytogeographical regions
    • Tuhkanen, S. (1984) A circumboreal system of climatic-phytogeographical regions. Acta Bot. Fenn. 127, 1-50.
    • (1984) Acta Bot. Fenn. , vol.127 , pp. 1-50
    • Tuhkanen, S.1
  • 72
    • 0026363744 scopus 로고
    • Biogeography of northern European insects: Province records in multivariate analyses (Saltatoria; Lepidoptera: Sisiidae; Coleoptera: Buprestidae, Cerambycidae)
    • Väisänen, R., Heliövaara, K. & Immonen, A. (1992) Biogeography of northern European insects: province records in multivariate analyses (Saltatoria; Lepidoptera: Sisiidae; Coleoptera: Buprestidae, Cerambycidae). Ann. Zool. Fenn. 28, 57-81.
    • (1992) Ann. Zool. Fenn. , vol.28 , pp. 57-81
    • Väisänen, R.1    Heliövaara, K.2    Immonen, A.3
  • 73
    • 0001902884 scopus 로고
    • Cluster analysis
    • ed. by R.H.G. Jongman, C.J.F. ter Braak and O.F.R. van Tongeren, Pudoc, Wageningen
    • van Tongeren, O.F.R. (1987) Cluster analysis. Data analysis in community and landscape ecology (ed. by R.H.G. Jongman, C.J.F. ter Braak and O.F.R. van Tongeren), pp. 174-212. Pudoc, Wageningen.
    • (1987) Data Analysis in Community and Landscape Ecology , pp. 174-212
    • Van Tongeren, O.F.R.1
  • 74
    • 0023519250 scopus 로고
    • Putting things in order: A critique of detrended correspondence analysis
    • Wartenberg, D., Ferson, S. & Rohlf, F.J. (1987) Putting things in order: a critique of detrended correspondence analysis. Am. Nat. 129, 434-448.
    • (1987) Am. Nat. , vol.129 , pp. 434-448
    • Wartenberg, D.1    Ferson, S.2    Rohlf, F.J.3
  • 75
    • 0014089176 scopus 로고
    • Gradient analysis of vegetation
    • Whittaker, R.H. (1967) Gradient analysis of vegetation. Biol. Rev. 42, 207-264.
    • (1967) Biol. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 207-264
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 76
    • 0024939275 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scaling in ecology
    • Wiens, J.A. (1989) Spatial scaling in ecology. Func. Ecol. 3, 385-397.
    • (1989) Func. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 385-397
    • Wiens, J.A.1
  • 77
    • 0029662649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What factors influence the diversity of saproxylic beetles0 a multiscaled study from a spruce forest in southern Norway
    • Økland, B., Bakke, A., Hågvar, S. & Kvamme, T. (1996) What factors influence the diversity of saproxylic beetles0 A multiscaled study from a spruce forest in southern Norway. Biodiv. Conserv. 5, 75-100.
    • (1996) Biodiv. Conserv. , vol.5 , pp. 75-100
    • Oslash1    Kland, B.2    Bakke, A.3    Hågvar, S.4    Kvamme, T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.