Effect of blood and microbubble oxygen and nitrogen content on perfluorocarbon-filled dextrose albumin microbubble size and efficacy: In vitro and in vivo studies

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography

Volumn 11, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 421-425

  Porter, T ^a   Kricsfeld, D ^a   Cheatham, S ^a   Li, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; CONTRAST MEDIUM; FLUOROCARBON; GLUCOSE; NITROGEN; OXYGEN;

AMBIENT AIR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTERIAL BLOOD; ARTICLE; CONTRAST ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIFFUSION; DOG; NONHUMAN; OXYGEN TENSION; SWINE; ULTRASOUND;

EID: 0031955290     PISSN: 08947317     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0894-7317(98)70020-3     Document Type: Article

References (9)

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2. TR Porter F Xie S Li Differences in myocardial contrast produced with transient response imaging when using intravenous microbubbles containing gases of different molecular weight Echocardiography 14 1997 441 446
3. ME Burkard HD. Van Liew Oxygen transport to tissue by persistent bubbles: theory and simulations J Appl Physiol 77 1994 2874 2878
4. HD Van Liew ME. Burkard Bubbles in circulating blood: stabilization and simulations of cyclic changes of size and content J Appl Physiol 79 1995 1379 1385
5. TR Porter F Xie S Li A D'Sa P. Rafter Increased ultrasound contrast and decreased microbubble destruction rates with triggered ultrasound imaging J Am Soc Echocardiogr 9 1996 599 605
6. TR Porter D Kricsfeld S Cheatham S. Li The effect of ultrasound frame rate on perfluorocarbon exposed sonicated dextrose albumin (PESDA) microbubble size and concentration when insonifying at different flow rates, transducer frequencies, and acoustic outputs J Am Soc Echocardiogr 10 1997 593 601
7. J Wible Jr J Wojdyla G Bales W McMullen E Geiser D Buss Effects of inspired gas on the efficacy of Albunex in dogs [abstract] Circulation 88 suppl 1993 I-401
8. BD Butler BA. Hills The lungs as a filter for microbubbles J Appl Physiol 47 1979 537 543
9. JR Shapiro AS Reisner G Lichtenberg RS. Meltzer Intravenous contrast echocardiography with use of sonicated albumin in humans: systolic disappearance of left ventricular contrast after transpulmonary transmission J Am Coll Cardiol 16 1990 1603 1607